Ukuba ungumthandi webhonsai, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uyazi iintlobo ezininzi, ukuba uyazi ii-ins kunye nokuphuma kwazo zingaphi ezinyanyekelwayo, okanye ukhe wazama nokuzenzela. Kodwa, Ngaba uyayazi inkqubo ye-tanuki bonsai? Uyazi ukuba yintoni?
Luhlobo lohombiso oluya lusiba ngakumbi kwaye lubonakala kwaye luqala ukutsala umdla wabathandi bale mithi mincinci. Kodwa iquka ntoni? Wenza njani? Ixabisa malini? Ukuba uyazibuza yonke loo nto, siya kukunika impendulo.
Yintoni itanuki bonsai
Umthombo: bonsai4me
I-tanuki bonsai ayithethi uhlobo lwebhonsai. Nobungakanani (apho, njengoko usazi, kukho amagama ahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kubude bezi zinto). Sithetha nge ubuchule bokubumba obusetyenziselwa ukulinganisa umthi apho umthi ophilayo uxutywe khona nexolo lalowo ufileyo ngaxeshanye, into efana no-Ying no-Yang, okanye u-Jin no-Shari.
Injongo kukwenza ukuba isityalo sizibonele sisinye, sisenza isiqu somthi sijiye ngakumbi, sineenxalenye ezinamaqhina nezinye apho kubonakala khona ibhonsai ephilayo. Ewe kufuneka uqonde ukuba abanako "ukuxeliswa" kuba sithetha ngento ephilayo kunye nomnye ofileyo. Kodwa njengoko ophilayo ekhula, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukudityaniswa kube yinto yokwenyani kangangokuba kunzima ukuqonda ukuba ingaba umthi wenziwe ngomnye okanye ukuba ubenjalo ngenene ebomini.
Imvelaphi yokubiza i-tanuki
Ngoku ukuba uyazi ukuba yintoni i-tanuki bonsai, usenokuzibuza ukuba kutheni ibizwa ngolu hlobo hayi enye. Ngapha koko imvelaphi yayo ikude kwiintsomi. E-Japan, i-tanuki yinto ebizwa ngokuba yi-Nyctereute procyonoides, okanye yintoni enye, nini Inja yeRaccoon yaseJapan. Kuyatshiwo ukuba esi silwanyana sinakho ukutshintsha sibe yiloo nto siyifunayo, sikhohlakele kwaye sidlala kwaye sithathe ithuba lokubhidanisa abahambi, senze umbono, njl.
Ke ngoko, ngokunxulumene nesi silwanyana, baqala ukubiza olu hlobo lwe bonsai i-tanuki bonsai, kuba yenze inkohliso yokubona olunye uhlobo lomthi hayi eyona yayiyinyani. Okanye yintoni enye efanayo, basebenzisa elo gama ngengcinga yokuba into enye inokuguqulwa ibe yenye (njengomthi ofileyo kumthi ovusiweyo).
Zeziphi ezona bonsai zibalaseleyo zokwenza ubuchule be-tanuki
Umthombo: bonsaitree
Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ayisiyiyo yonke iintlobo zebhonsai Zisetyenziselwa ukusebenzisa ubuchule be-tanuki kuba azihambelani ngokwaneleyo emthini kwaye azihlangani ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho enye etshintsha kakuhle: junipers. Phakathi kwabo, i-Shimpaku yenye yezona zinto zilungileyo zokuzisebenzisa.
Ngaba oko kuthetha ukuba uya kufumana iijunipsi kuphela? Ukuthengiswa kunokwenzeka kakhulu ukuba kunjalo, kuba nangona kukho iimeko zezinye iintlobo apho ubugcisa be-tanuki bonsai busetyenzisiwe, inyani kukuba zinqabile kakhulu kwaye zinabantu abanamava kuphela. Ibhonsai kufuneka ibe isencinci, kuba ukuba sele "ikhulile" kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukubumba okanye ukudibanisa iinkuni ezifileyo (uthathe ingqalelo yokuba kuya kufuneka ugobe amasebe okanye isiqu ngokwawo ukuze udibanise ukhuni).
Ngokuphathelele iinkuniInyani yile yokuba inokuba yeyaluphi na uhlobo, nangona ihlala icetyiswa ukuba yomelele kwaye ixhathise ukufuma.
Uyenza njani itanuki bonsai
Umthombo: Youtube Umthi weentyatyambo kunye nezityalo
Okokuqala, kufuneka uyazi ukuba ukwenza ubuchule be-tanuki bonsai akukho lula konke konke. Ngapha koko, ziingcali ezimbalwa ezinamava eziyenzayo. Ke ngoko, ukuba usafuna ukuzama, amanyathelo ekufuneka uwathathile ngala alandelayo:
Lungisa iinkuni ezifileyo
Ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa, kuyimfuneko yifake emanzini ngeblitshi. Kufuneka ibekhona kuyo ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-24 kwaye kuyenziwa ukuphelisa naluphi na uhlobo lomngundo okanye isinambuzane esinokubakho. Okulandelayo, kuya kufuneka uyomise elangeni kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa kwaye, ekugqibeleni, faka isicelo se ulwelo lwejin, inoxanduva lokuwenza mhlophe umthi kodwa ikukhusele nasekubolekeni okanye ekuhlaselweni ngumngundo kunye neentsholongwane. Nje ukuba uyisebenzise, kuyakufuneka uchithe ezinye iintsuku ukomisa ukuze ukulungele ukuyisebenzisa.
Lungisa umthi ophilayo
Inqanaba elilandelayo khetha into eza kusetyenziswa. Imele ukuba isencinci, ibumbeke kwaye ayikakhuli ngokupheleleyo. Kungcono ukuqala obu buchule kwiinyanga zakwindla-zasebusika, kuba kulapho amaqondo obushushu apholileyo kwaye uxinzelelo olungephi luveliswa emithini, nangona izakuba nayo (zilungiselele ukuba ubona amanye amagqabi ewa).
Yiba nezixhobo ezisesandleni njengezikrufu zokuzibamba, iingcingo, isikere, iigouges ...
Yenza i-gutter
Umsele ngu umngxuma ekufuneka wenziwe ngomthi ofileyo ukuze ukwazi ukufaka isiqu somthi ophilayo kuwo. Into efana nokufaka abaphilayo ngaphakathi kweenkuni ezifileyo. Kule nto, akuyomfuneko ukuba ibe nzulu kakhulu, kuphela into eyimfuneko ukuze isiqu sebhonsai singeniswe kakuhle kwaye ke sidityaniswe.
Ukulungiselela le nto, i-gouge isetyenziswa kunye nezinye izixhobo ezikuvumela ukuba usebenze ngomthi.
Dibanisa zombini
Inyathelo lokugqibela lelona linzima kakhulu, kwaye kubandakanya ukujoyina ibhonsai ngomthi ofileyo. Ukwenza oku, ngamanye amaxesha kuya kufuneka unyanzele umboko, ukhathalele ukuba ungophuli, kwaye uyilungise ngezikrufu, iingcingo, iintambo zentambo, njl. ukuze iqhotyoshelwe kakuhle.
Kungenzeka ukuba amanye amasebe alahlekile kwinkqubo, kodwa zama ukushiya lawo abalulekileyo.
Okokugqibela, kwaye emva kwale meko yoxinzelelo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umthi ube novakalelo ngakumbi, ke kuyakufuna ukuba wazi ukuba uyaphila na okanye hayi.
Ixabisa malini i-tanuki bonsai
Asizukuxoka kuwe. I-tanuki bonsai ixabisa kakhulu. Kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bayo, amaxabiso aphezulu oku kuyakuba. Kwaye zimbini izinto ezinempembelelo kuyo:
Ijunipha yimithi ekhula kancinci. Ke ngoko, xa zithengiswa kwaye zibonakala zizinye ngomthi ofileyo, kungenxa yokuba kudlule iminyaka emininzi.
Yiyo ubuchwephesha obuphambili, okuthetha ukuba ziingcali kuphela eziyaziyo indlela yokuyenza kunye neziphumo ezilungileyo. Ukongeza, kufuna ixesha, hayi kuphela ukudibanisa umthi ofileyo kunye nomthi, kodwa ukuwugcina, ukubona ukuba umthi usabela njani, ukuze ungafi, njl.
Ezi zizathu zokuba kutheni zingabizi kakhulu, kwaye kuya kufuneka ubonelele ngononophelo oluthe ngqo kunezinye iintlobo zebhonsai. Kodwa akukho mathandabuzo ukuba, ngokubonakalayo, itsalela ingqalelo enkulu.
Ngaba ubonile nayiphi na itanuki bonsai? Ngaba ungasitshela ukuba uyayibona njenge bonsai kwaye ucinga ntoni?