Esinye sezityalo eziqhelekileyo kwiigadi, ngokukodwa ukukhonza "njengocingo" kunye nokukhuselwa kubamelwane okanye abantu abadlula kwisitrato, yimithi yepineyini. Ukutyala imithi yepineyini kwenziwa ukugubungela iindonga (nokubavumela ukuba bakhule ngakumbi ukuze bangaboni ngaphandle), kodwa kunye nokuhlobisa.
Ukuba ucinga ngokutyala imithi yepine kwigadi yakho, ngaba uyazi ukuba nini kwaye njani ukwenza oko? Ungakhathazeki, apha siza kucacisa onke amathandabuzo aya kuvela kulo mba. Ziphose kuyo?
Indawo yokutyala imithi yepine
Lo mbuzo usenokubonakala usidenge kuwe. Kodwa ngokwenene akunjalo. Siyazi ukuba ucinga ukutyala imithi yepine egadini, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba kwiindawo zokugubungela amehlo akho, njengoko banako. ibe ziingcingo okanye iindonga ezabelana ngabamelwane.
Kodwa kuya kufuneka wazi into malunga nemithi yepine: Zineengcambu ezomeleleyo kwaye ezinde.. Oku kuthetha ukuba, ukuba utyala kufuphi nendlu, amachibi okubhukuda okanye isakhiwo, ekuhambeni kwexesha banokutshabalalisa iziseko zabo, kwaye babangele iingxaki zesakhiwo kubo.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, xa kutyalwa, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba iingcambu ziyakwazi phakamisa umhlaba kwaye uphazamise oko kukungqongileyo. Enyanisweni, akukhuthazwa ukuba uzityale kufuphi neminye imithi kuba zinokuzibulala ziphele ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ixesha lokutyala imithi yepine
Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo, ixesha lokutyala imithi yepineyini iya kuba yinye okanye enye. Kwakhona kuchaphazela indlela oza kuzityala ngayo (ukuba ngeengcambu, izicucu, izithombo, izityalo ezisele zincinci ...).
Ngokubanzi, sinokukuxelela oko Eyona nto ilungileyo kukuzityala, mhlawumbi ekwindla, okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo; xa amaqondo obushushu eshushu kodwa engabandi ngokwaneleyo ukonakalisa imbewu, izithole...
Nangona kunjalo, uya kuxhomekeka kancinci kwimozulu yekhaya lakho. Ukuba kusabanda ebusuku, kungcono ukulinda kancinci de amaqondo obushushu anyuke kancinci.
Oko akuthethi ukuba imithi yepine ayikwazi ukunyamezela ukubanda. Ngokuchaseneyo noko; Zizityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi kunye neqabaka kakuhle kakhulu.. Kodwa xa i-conifers ityaliwe, ithatha ixesha lokuziqhelanisa nendawo yayo entsha kwaye inokubandezeleka ngakumbi kolu tshintsho.
Uthatha ixesha elingakanani ukukhula komthi wepayina?
Ngokuqinisekileyo xa utyala imithi yepine into oyifunayo kukuba ikhule ngokukhawuleza. Kungenxa yoko le nto zihlala zithengwa zikhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kwaye kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba bathatha umyinge weminyaka engama-20 ukuba babe ngabantu abadala.
Kunjalo, iminyaka engama-20 baya kukhula kwaye bakhule, ngokucothayo, de ifikelele kwimo yayo yabantu abadala.
Emva kwelo xesha, baya kuphila iminyaka emalunga nama-300 ukuba akukho nto yenzekayo kubo. Ke ukuba senza izibalo, ngokwenene azithathi xesha lide ukukhula oko ziya kukugcina.
indlela yokutyala imithi yepine
Ngoku ewe, siza kuthetha nawe malunga nendlela onokuthi utyale ngayo ipayini. Akunzima, akunjalo. Kodwa ukuba uthathela ingqalelo amanqaku athile abalulekileyo, uya kubenza babambe ngokukhawuleza, kwaye bakhule bomelele kwaye bomelele ngakumbi.
Kwaye ngawaphi loo manyathelo ekufuneka uwathathe? Siyakuxelela:
Khetha indawo elungileyo
Kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba imithi yepine yimithi efuna ukukhanya okukhulu kwelanga. Abakhathaleli ukufumana ilanga elithe ngqo, ngokuchaseneyo, bayayixabisa, ngoko sincoma ukuba ukhethe indawo apho bafumana ilanga elininzi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ewe, yilumkele loo nto azikho kufutshane neendawo ezinokonakaliswa ziingcambu zepine.
Lungiselela "ikhaya" lakho elitsha
Kule meko sibhekisa kumngxuma ekuya kufuneka uwenze ukuwatyala. Ngokucacileyo, kuya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lompayini oza kuwutyala.
Umzekelo, ukuba sisithole, kuqhelekile ukuba sibe sincinci kwaye singadingi kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba sele ingumfuziselo omncinci kuya kufuneka ugrumbe nzulu.
Ngokubanzi, kwaye ukukunika umbono, Ukuba uza kutyala imithi esele iphakathi kweemitha ezintlanu ukuya kwezimbini ubude, kungcono wenze imingxuma enobude obuziisentimitha ezingama-40, ubude obungama-40 kunye nobunzulu obungama-40.
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuba ngaloo ndlela uya kunceda umthi ulungelelanise kakuhle. Ngoku, ukuba inkulu, iya kufuna indawo enkulu.
Ukongeza, sincoma ukuba kukho ukwahlukana phakathi kweepayini ukwenzela ukuba "bangalwi" omnye nomnye. Kulungile ukufuna ukuzityala kunye ukuze zigubungele ngakumbi, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele oku kuba ekugqibeleni ngumthetho weyona nto inamandla. Ngamanye amazwi, ungashiywa ngaphandle komnye wepayini. Kucetyiswa ukuba phakathi kwepine kunye nepine kubekho ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kweemitha zomgama. Kodwa oku kuya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani abanabo xa bezityala.
Phambi kokuzityala, umgquba
Le yinkohliso encinci eyenziwa ziingcali ezininzi xa kuziwa ekutyaleni imithi yepine. Kwaye yiloo nto, ngaphambi kokubeka i-conifer emngxunyeni, yigcwalise nge-compost encinci ukuze umhlaba ugcine ukufuma kwaye babe nezondlo eziyimfuneko ukuze baziqhelanise nekhaya labo elitsha.
Ukuba uyenza ngolu hlobo, uya kusinceda ukuba sibe nesiseko sezondlo sokutsalwa kuso de ibe sele izinzile ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni.
tyala ipayina
Oku kulandelayo, xa sele ubeke isichumisi, kuya kuba ngenisa ipayini kwaye uyigqume ngomhlaba owususileyo. Sicebisa ukuba i xuba nomhlaba omncinci onezondlo kunye nokukhupha amanzi; kuba ngaloo ndlela uya kubanceda babe nesiseko esihle.
Xa ugubungela, kulo mzekelo kucetyiswa ukuba unyathele emhlabeni ukuze uphule nayiphi na iipokotshi zomoya ezinokuthi ziveliswe (ngokukodwa ukususela xa unkcenkceshela ziya kubonakala kwaye zinokuphazamisa isityalo okanye zibangele ukuba zingabikho umhlaba).
Amanzi
I-Los pinos abafuni ukunkcenkceshela ukuba banikwe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-trunk ye-conifer. Enyanisweni, kungcono ukwenza umngxuma malunga nesiseko malunga ne-10-15 centimeters ukuze ukwazi ukunkcenkceshela kuloo ndawo. Ngale ndlela iya kukwazi ukufunxa amanzi kodwa ayizukuya ngqo esiqwini (enokuthi ibole ngolu hlobo).
Ukunkcenkceshela kwiveki yokuqala, kwaye ude ubone ukuba ikhupha amagqabi amatsha, kufuneka ibe rhoqo ngeentsuku ezintathu. Xa sele intshulile, uya kuyazi ukuba imile kwaye ungayinkcenkceshela kabini ehlotyeni (ngakumbi ukuba ishushu kakhulu), kwaye kanye ngeveki ebusika (ngakumbi ukuba ifumile kakhulu okanye ibanda).
Ngaba icacile kuwe indlela yokutyala imithi yepine?