La IGuzmania sisityalo esikhethekileyo. Kulula kakhulu ukukhathalela uhlobo lwe-bromeliad eyaziyo indlela yokufumana indawo yayo kumakhaya ethu. Kwaye, ukongeza, amagqabi awo aluhlaza amile okwebhanti anokuhombisa kakhulu.
Kule nto kufuneka kongezwe ixabiso layo eliphantsi: nge-euro ezi-5 kuphela onokufumana ikopi yesayizi enomdla kakhulu. Ke ulinde ntoni ukufumana enye? Ukuba awuyazi ukuba uyikhathalela njani, ungakhathazeki: ndiza kukuxelela Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuze ungasweli nto.
IGuzmania lingulata
IGuzmania zizityalo ze-epiphytic (Oko kukuthi, ezikhula kumasebe omthi) osapho lakwaBromeliaceae, usapho oluncinci iTillandsioideae. Bazalelwe kuMbindi Merika, kwiiAntilles naseMzantsi Merika. Kukho iindidi ezingama-212 ezamkelweyo, nangona ezingama-291 zichaziwe. Ngayiphi na imeko, kukho iintlobo ezinkulu zezityalo ezintle onokuthi ube nazo ekhayeni lakho.
Amagqabi akhula nge rosette, ngohlobo lokuba i-inflorescence inokuvela kwiziko ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Emva kokudubula, iyafa, kodwa hayi ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ukuba ishiye inzala: Iintsholongwane oza kuzibona ziphuma kwisiseko.
Uzikhathalela njani?
Esi sisityalo esinemvelaphi yetropiki efuna a indawo eqaqambe kakhulu, kushushu kwaye nge ukufuma okuphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka siyikhusele kwilanga elithe ngqo, njengoko linokutshisa amagqabi alo, nakwizinto eziyidrafti (kubanda kwaye kushushu).
Ukuyigcina intle, kuya kufuneka uyitshize mihla le okanye ngalo lonke olunye usuku ngamanzi enomxholo ophantsi kakhulu okanye ongenawo kwaphela. Ngokunjalo, amanzi okunkcenkceshela kuya kufuneka abene asidi Siza kunkcenkceshela rhoqo ngeentsuku ezingama-2-3 ehlotyeni, kunye nayo yonke i-4-5 unyaka wonke. Ungagalela amanzi kwi-bud, uyitshintshe kabini okanye kathathu ngenyanga.
Ungawahlula njani amasela?
IGuzmania musaica
Xa i-inflorescence ibunile kwaye amagqabi omile, lixesha lokususa isityalo ebhodweni ukuze kwahlulwe amasweya. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka sisuse yonke i-substrate esinokuyenza, kwaye uthathe nganye nganye ngononophelo neengcambu zawo zingaphuli. Emva koko, siza kuzityala kwiimbiza ezizodwa kunye ne-substrate ene-60% ye-peat + ye-30% ye-perlite + ye-10% ye-humus humus (okanye nayiphi na enye isichumiso sendalo).
Ungayonwabela iGuzmania yakho okanye abantwana babo iminyaka emininzi.