Ngaphambi kokuba i-intanethi ibe kuyo yonke indlu, ukufumana ibhonsai eyahlukileyo kwizinto eziqhelekileyo eziziswe kwiivenkile ezinkulu okanye kwiivenkile zeentyatyambo kwakunzima kakhulu. Ukongeza kwinto yokuba le yokugqibela inokuba namaxabiso axhomis’ amehlo. Nangona kunjalo, ngoku kulula, kungekuphela nje ukuzifumana, kodwa ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iimfuno abanazo. Kwaye kuyo yonke ibhonsai, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo i-weeping willow yenye yeyona mihle kakhulu. Kodwa, yiyiphi inyameko ekufuneka inikwe ibhonsai yokulila?
Ukuba uya kuthenga i-bonsai yokulila kwaye ufuna ukwazi indlela yokunyamekela ukuba ihlale ixesha elide, siya kuthetha ngayo ngezantsi.
Ukulila Willow Bonsai Iimpawu
Umthombo: Ueni
I-weeping willow ngumthi ovuthuluka osuka e-Asiya (ingakumbi i-China). Ibonakala ngokuba mde kakhulu, phakathi kwe-8 kunye ne-12 yeemitha ukuphakama. Kodwa eyona nto ibalaseleyo kule ngamasebe awileyo, adala ngokungathi ngumkhusane oluhlaza okhanyayo kunye namagqabi amade kakhulu. Kunye nexolo elingwevu elimnyama, lenza umahluko omangalisayo.
Kwimeko yebhonsai, igcina loo mpawu eyenza ibe yinhle kakhulu, oko kukuthi, i amasebe amancinci, axhonywe kwaye aguquguqukayo agqunywe ngamagqabi abonakala "enxibe" umthi.
Ngoku, kufuneka sikulumkise ukuba akulula ukuyinyamekela njengebhonsai, ngakumbi ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho ihlobo lishushu kakhulu. Kwelinye icala, ubusika buyakwazi ukumelana nazo naxa kukho iqabaka okanye ingqele eqhaqhazelisa amazinyo.
Ukulila Willow Bonsai Care
Umthombo: IPinterest
Musa ukuvumela oko sikuxelele kona ukuba kukutyhafise. Kuyinyani ukuba kukho ezinye iibhonsai ezingcono kwindawo enye kunomnye. Kodwa kukwayinyaniso ukuba banokuqhelana nemozulu ukuba ulumkile kwiminyaka embalwa yokuqala, elixesha elingakanani ekufuneka bazinzile.
Ngoku, phakathi kokhathalelo lwe-bonsai yokulila, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo:
Ubicación
umngcunube elila yonwabela kwindawo ezibandayo kunye nemozulu epholileyo, kodwa akukho okunye. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uhlale uyibeka ngaphandle. Enyanisweni, ingaphakathi aliyinyamezeli, okokuqala, ngenxa yokushisa okutshisa ebusika; okwesibini, kuba umoya ehlotyeni unokuwomisa umhlaba wakho kunye namagqabi kwaye uya kubandezeleka ngokufanayo.
Ngoko ke, zama sibeke kwindawo engaphandle kwendlu, kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, apho kungekho moya kakhulu kuba akanakuyinyamezela. Sincoma ukuba uyibeke kwi-semi-shade okanye elangeni ukuba uhlala kwindawo ebandayo yemozulu.
temperatura
Ngokuphathelele ubushushu, ufanele ukwazi oko khetha ukubanda kunobushushu. Xa ilanga liqala ukukhanya, umthi uyabandezeleka kwaye uhlupheke, ngoko ke, akukhuthazwa ukuba ube nemozulu eshushu kakhulu (umzekelo, eningizimu yeSpain).
Iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka kunye nengqele enkulu kunye nekhephu; kodwa akwenzeki okufanayo nakwilanga elirhaxwayo kuba imbalela, nokuba incinci, iyichaphazela kakhulu.
Umhlaba
I-substrate omele uyisebenzise kwi-weep willow bonsai iya kuhlala injalo umxube we-akadama (70%) kunye negrabile yentaba-mlilo (30%). Kutheni njalo? Kuba kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umhlaba uhlala ufumile, kodwa ungabi namanzi. Ngale ndlela, inokondla kwaye ibe nempilo, kwaye uya kukhuthaza ukukhula kwe-moss emhlabeni.
Unkcenkceshelo
Kwi-weep willow bonsai care, ukunkcenkceshela yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwaye mhlawumbi ezona zisilela kakhulu.
Ukuqala, kufuneka wazi ukuba ukunkcenkceshela, ebusika, le bonsai, amaxesha amane ngeveki, ngaphandle kokuyikhukula, lumka. Ngentwasahlobo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo, ehlotyeni, kuya kufuneka ukwandise ukunkcenkceshela, okufunekayo, Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo kunye nalapho ikhona, amaxesha angama-2-3 ngosuku lokunkcenkceshela.
Kufuneka usoloko unkcenkceshela ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu ngaphandle kokuba amanzi achukumise amagqabi amasebe. Emva kokuba uyenzile, kufuneka ulinde ukususa amanzi angaphezulu.
Umbhalisi
Ewe, i bonsai yokulila ifuna yichumise rhoqo ngeentsuku ezingama-20 ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla, emva kweentsuku ezingama-30 ukuya kwengama-40 kwaye, ebusika, rhoqo ngeentsuku ezingama-60.
Lumka, kuba ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha uwufakela, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ungawuchumisi okwethutyana, kuba xa ufaka umhlaba omtsha sele unezondlo ezifunekayo kwaye kungcono ulinde kancinci ngaphambi kokuwuchumisa. kwakhona (ingathi utsiba urhumo).
Ukuthena
I-Weeping Willow iyathenwa rhoqo ngoNovemba kwaye kwicala leekomityi ukuba zide okanye kukho amaqabunga angaphezulu. Ukuba akukho, kungcono ukuba ungayichukumisi, kodwa ukuba uyishiya, iya kugqiba ukuphula iglasi.
Ukongezelela, ezinye iindawo ziya kufuneka zinqunywe ukuze zingalahlekelwa yimo ofuna ukuyinika.
Ngoku, kwimeko yeengcambu, kubhetele ukuba ungaze uzisike (nokuba uqhaqho-fakelo lwenziwe, andazi ukuba bayalufuna ngokwenene na kwaye bahlala benenkathalo enkulu) kuba bacekeceke kakhulu kwaye banokuphelisa ubomi bomntu. ibhonsa.
Iingcingo
Ubuchule bocingo busetyenziselwa ukubumba ibhonsai, zombini isiqu kunye namasebe ayo. Kwimeko yomngcunube yokulila, kuphela zisetyenziswa kwinqanaba lokukhula ukuze amasebe kunye namagqabi athintane.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Olunye ukhathalelo olubalulekileyo lwe-weeping willow bonsai kukwazi ukuba zeziphi izinambuzane kunye nezifo ezinokuzihlasela. Kwimeko yokuqala, sithetha malunga ntwala Baya kuhlasela ukuze batye kwincindi yomthi. Kweyesibini, i umhlwa, i-fungus onokuthi uyichonge ngokulula ngenxa yokuba amaqabunga kunye neziqu ziya kuba namaqhuma e-orange okanye i-pustules.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ekuphela kwendlela esebenzayo yokuyivelisa kwakhona kungo ukusika ezithathwe entwasahlobo.
Kuyo yonke inkathalo ye-weping willow bonsai esele siyikhankanyile, mhlawumbi ezona zimbini zibalulekileyo yindawo kunye nokunkcenkceshela. Kwakhona ukuqwalaselwa kwezinambuzane kunye nezifo. Ukuba ukwazi ukukugcina phantsi kolawulo, akufanele ube nangxaki yokuba nebhonsai yakho exabisekileyo ukusuka entwasahlobo, xa amagqabi eqala ukuhluma kwaye akunike umbono omhle kakhulu.
Ngaba ukhe wayibona ibhonsai yomngcunube yokulila?