Ukuba unepesika, iapricot okanye umthi weziqhamo zamatye, Ubusazi na ukuba ukuthenwa kwawo akufani neminye imithi yeziqhamo? Kunjalo, ezi zinezinto ezikhethekileyo ekufuneka zaziwe ukuze kuqhutywe olona lungiso lufanelekileyo. Kodwa, kwenziwa nini ukuthenwa kwemithi yeziqhamo yamatye? Yaye yintoni efunekayo? Ngaba ikho into eyahlukileyo kokunye ukuthenwa?
Ukuba ngoku unokuthandabuza malunga nokuba uyenza ngokufanelekileyo okanye hayi, ke sikunika izitshixo zokuqinisekisa.
Injongo yokuthena imithi yeziqhamo yamatye
Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba kutheni uthena imithi? Into edla ngokucingelwa kukuba yenzelwe ukulawula ukukhula kwayo nokuqinisekisa ukuba ayipheleli sele ihlasela iindawo esingafuni ukuba ibe kuyo. Ngamanye amaxesha ukuyicoca. Kodwa, kwimeko yokuthena imithi yeziqhamo yamatye, kukho injongo enkulu kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuthena imithi yeziqhamo yamatye Isizathu ekufanele sigcinwe engqondweni asikho esinye ngaphandle kokufumana isiqhamo somgangatho ophezulu. Akunjalo ukuba iya kunika ngaphezulu, okanye inobungakanani obufanelekileyo kwigadi yakho, kodwa ukuba iziqhamo ezithwalayo, nokuba zikhulu, eziphakathi okanye ezincinci, ziphezulu kakhulu.
Ngamanye amazwi, ngamana iziqhamo oziqokelelayo kule mithi zinambitheka njengozuko. Kwaye oku, kholwa okanye hayi, akukho lula njengoko kubonakala.
Kuyinyani ukuba ukuthenwa kokuqala, xa uthe walutyala lwaza lwaqala ukukhula, lujolise ekwenzeni umthi; ukuyenza ibe nesakhiwo esivulekileyo kwaye iphuhlise ububanzi, kwaye ingabi ngobude. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kwimizekelo emincinci kuqhelekile ukusebenzisa ucingo okanye okufanayo ukukhokela amasebe kunye nokuwabumba.
Ukongezelela, ngelo xesha kuqhelekile ukuba athwali siqhamo, okanye angabi nawo umgangatho olindelekileyo kuba ingeloxesha lawo. Kodwa konke oku kuya kuba nefuthe kwikamva.
Kunini ukuthenwa kwemithi yeziqhamo yamatye
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imithi yeziqhamo yamatye, ngoko kufuneka ukwazi oko ixesha lokuthena Akukabikho busika nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Kusebusika.
Ngoku, kufuneka kwenziwe izilumkiso ezininzi.
Kwaye yile, ukuba apho uhlala khona iqondo lobushushu ebusika lisezantsi kakhulu, kukho iiqabaka nokuba nokwenzeka kwekhephu, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukulibazisa ukuya kutsho ekupheleni kobusika ukuze kungabi yingozi kwimpilo yomthi.
Ukuba, kwelinye icala, imozulu onayo ivumela ubusika ukuba bungabi bunzima kakhulu, ngoko ewe, lungisa ebusika.
Ngaphandle koku kuthenwa, kufuneka ukwazi oko okwesibini kubanjwa ehlotyeni. Kubizwa ngokuba "yi-green pruning" kwaye injongo yayo kukususa amahlumela emthini afunxa amandla esityalo, oko kukuthi, i-suckers (ephuma kumasebe nakwisiqu, nakwiingcambu). Ukuba ziphelisiwe, uya kufumana amandla okuhamba ngokuchanekileyo. Kwaye kwenziwa nini oku? Ewe, ngoJuni nangoJulayi, kulapho baphuma khona kakhulu.
Iintlobo zokuthena imithi yeziqhamo yamatye
Ngaphakathi kokuthenwa kwemithi yeziqhamo, kunye nemithi, izihlahla ... kukho iindidi ezininzi. Kwaye ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokuthena imithi yeziqhamo yamatye, ezinye zezinto ezikhethekileyo nganye kuzo kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo. Apha siyazichaza:
Ukucoca ukuthena
Njengeminye imithi kunye namatyholo, ukucocwa okanye ukuthenwa kwesondlo kuya kwenziwa unyaka wonke nakubomi bomthi. Injongo yoku kukuba susa amasebe afileyo kunye namahlumelo, omile, amasebe awonakeleyo okanye anesifo, kunye neesuckers okanye iinyoka (Ngamahlumelo azalelwa kwisiseko, ngakumbi ukusuka kwisiqu okanye kwiingcambu).
Kwakhona kuya kusinceda ukuba siqinisekise ukuba amasebe omthi angaweli okanye athintele i-oksijini yeziko, into enokulimaza kakhulu impilo yayo.
Ukuthena iziqhamo
Le ode kufuneka iqale ngemizekelo esele ikhulile kwaye ithwala iziqhamo. Kwimeko yeziqhamo, yayiza kwenzeka ukususela kunyaka wesithathu okanye wesine wobomi.
Injongo yoku kukuphucula imveliso, hayi umgangatho, ukuze ivelise iziqhamo ezingakumbi. Ukwenza oku, kuyimfuneko ukulinda ngokukodwa entwasahlobo okanye ehlobo (kuya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lomthi weziqhamo).
Ukuthena iplywood okanye ukusika
Ngaba ukhe weva ngaye? Ngaba uyazi ukuba zingantoni? Inyaniso Zimbini ezikhethekileyo zokuthena imithi yeziqhamo zamatye kwaye zombini zibhekisa ekususeni umphezulu wemithi yeziqhamo.
Ngoku, kwimeko ye-tertiary, onke amasebe ayasuswa, ashiye umthi kunye nesahlulo sesithathu. Kwaye kwi-lopping? Oku kungqongqo ngakumbi, kuba kuya kufuneka unqumle onke amasebe kwaye ushiye isiqu kuphela.
Ngokucacileyo, ezi zithenwa zimbini azilula ukwenza (ukusika ewe, kodwa ukuba umthi ulungiselelwe wona kwaye unokuqiniseka ukuba akukho lula ukuthena phambi kokuthena). Ngoko ke, kungcono ukuba ezi zenziwe ziingcali kwintsimi.
Zeziphi izixhobo oya kuzifuna ukuthena imithi yeziqhamo yamatye?
Xa usiya kuthena, okokuqala, yiba nazo zonke izixhobo onokuthi uzifune. Ngale ndlela, uya kuthena ngokupheleleyo, ngaphandle kokuyeka ukukhangela izixhobo.
Kwaye zeziphi ezona ziyimfuneko kakhulu? Sicebisa oku kulandelayo:
- Iiglavu kunye ne-visor yokukhusela. Ukuphepha ukuzenzakalisa okanye ukufumana into ephoswe ebusweni bakho. Ewe, siyayazi ukuba akumnandanga, kodwa kungcono kunokungonzakali okanye uyeke ukuya kwigumbi likaxakeka.
- Izinyuko. Ngokukodwa ukuba umthi wakho mkhulu. Zama ukuyenza ikhuseleke kangangoko kwaye, ukuba uyayisebenzisa, kukho omnye umntu onokuyibamba ngento enokwenzeka.
- Ezinye izikere zokuthena. Ngokwenyani, sikucebisa ukuba ube nezimbini, ezinye zikhulu kwaye ezinye zincinci. Ngale ndlela, xa isebe likuchasa, uya kuba nento onokuyisika ngayo.
- Isarha. Kwimithi yeziqhamo emidala, iisheri zisenokungonelanga ukusika ngoko kuya kufuneka ube nesitulo esilungele ezo ziqu ezityebileyo.
Ngoku unalo lonke ulwazi malunga nokuthena imithi yeziqhamo yamatye. Ngaba ufuna enye into? Sibuze kwizimvo.