Esona sityalo sinzima kakhulu sinokuba nobunzima ngexesha lasehlotyeni elishushu kakhulu okanye ubushushu obushushu. Kodwa usabela njani kukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu obungawalungiselelanga? Uxinzelelo lwe-Thermal yingxaki yokuba, njengabalandeli begadi kunye / okanye ezolimo, kufuneka sazi, kuba akukho sityalo sikhululwayo ekubandezelekeni. Ndikholelwe, akukho namnye, nangona kuyinyani ukuba kukho iintlobo ezibuthathaka ngakumbi kunezinye.
Njengamaxesha onke kuya kuba ngcono ukukhuseleka kunokuba nosizi, ukongeza ekwazini iimpawu zoxinzelelo lobushushu kwizityalo, siza kuthatha amanyathelo okuphepha, kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukuba izityalo zethu esizithandayo zibe nobunzima xa ixesha iyeza.
Ukwazi njani ukuba isityalo sishushu?
Ukuziva ushushu akwenziwa kuphela zizilwanyana, kubandakanya nathi abantu. Ihlala icingelwa njalo, kuba xa sinoxinzelelo lobushushu siyakubonisa, umzekelo, ngokuphepha ukuya phandle ngeeyure ezisembindini zosuku, ukusela amanzi amaninzi, okanye ukungena echibini lokulwa loo mvakalelo.
Kodwa izityalo azikwazi ukuhamba. Ukuba imbewu iyantshula emhlabeni, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ihlale apho ibimile khona ubomi bayo bonke. Kuphela ezo sizikhulisa ezimbizeni zinokukhetha ukutshintsha indawo ukuba sizithatha kwaye sizisusa. Ngesi sizathu, Iimpawu zobushushu kunokuba nzima ukuzibona kwizityalo.
Ngoku, ezona zixhaphakileyo zezi:
- Amaqweqwe asongiweyo okanye asongiweyo, okanye ngokuchaseneyo ujonge phezulu
- Amagqabi anamabala amdaka okanye omileyo
- Ukubonakala okulusizi ngokubanzi, kunye neziqu eziluhlaza ezijingileyo
- Umhlaba ungoma, kwaye uzive ushushu kakhulu ukuba ungaphandle
Ungaluphelisa njani uxinzelelo lobushushu kwizityalo?
Ukuphelisa uxinzelelo lobushushu kwizityalo kubandakanya ukwenza izinto ezininzi, ezi:
Unkcenkceshelo
Ukuba sinezityalo ezinexesha elibi ngenxa yobushushu, kuyakufuneka ukuba okokuqala siqiniseke ukuba umhlaba ufumile kodwa utsha. Esinye seziphumo ezibi kakhulu zobushushu kukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukujonga ukufuma komhlaba ukuze sijonge ukuba kufuneka sinkcenkceshele okanye cha.
Kodwa kwakhona Sebenzisa amanzi angashushu ngokugqithisileyo. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufanele ukuba ijikeleze i-23ºC, ngakumbi ukuba zizityalo zetrophiki, kodwa ingabaphakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-30ºC. Ukuba idlula i-30ºC, amanzi aya kuba neoksijini encinci, ke ukukhula kwawo kuya kucotha, kwaye enyanisweni, iingcambu zawo zinokutsha.
Imbiza yeentyatyambo
Esinye isihloko esiza kuthetha nawe malunga neembiza, kwaye kunjalo ezo zenziwe ngeplastiki zifunxa ubushushu obungakumbi kunobo benziwe ngodongwe. Ngenxa yoko, kukho uhlobo lwesiphumo sokukhulisa ubushushu ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwisityalo, ukutshintsha ubushushu beengcambu kunye nokwenza umonakalo. Ngesi sizathu, xa kunokwenzeka kufanelekile ukuba uzityale kwiimbiza zodongwe, ngakumbi ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho inqanaba lokugqobhoza liphezulu.
Kwimeko apho ingenakwenzeka, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba ungazifumani okanye ngenxa yokuba unezityalo ezininzi okanye uceba ukuba nazo, Kuya kufuneka uzibeke kufutshane neendonga okanye iindonga ezingagcini bushushu bungako. Umzekelo, akufuneki uzibeke ecaleni kweefestile, intsimbi okanye iingcango zeplastikhi, kodwa ecaleni kodonga okanye udonga olwenziwe ngeebhloko zekhonkrithi, okanye okungcono, ecaleni kwezinye izityalo.
Ukukhusela ilanga
Yeyona ingxamisekileyo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ayisiyiyo eyona ilula ukuyisombulula. Ukuba izityalo zisezimbizeni kwaye kuyabonakala ukuba zinobunzima ngenxa yamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, singazithatha sizise kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, emthunzini okanye emthunzini; kodwa Senza ntoni ukuba zityalwe emhlabeni?
Kule meko, Eyona ndlela isebenzayo kukuqhuba izibonda okanye iintonga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 emhlabeni kwaye ubeke umnatha we-shading ngaphezulu, njengesambrela. Ukuba sibona ukuba ilanga lichaphazela kakhulu kwelinye icala lesityalo elishiywe lingakhuselekanga, sinokukhetha ukusongela konke nge-mesh.
Iindidi ze-meshading shading
Imigca yokufiphaza inokuba mhlophe, mdaka, luhlaza okanye mnyama, kwaye zonke zinenqanaba lokufihla elisusela kwi-40% ukuya kwi-90%. Ithetha ntoni le nto? Kulungile yintoni ukuba umzekelo sithenga i-70% mesh, izityalo ziya kufumana kuphela i-30% yokukhanya.
Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo, kuba umzekelo i-cactus, ekhula kwilanga elipheleleyo, ayifuni ukukhanya okulinganayo nemephu yaseJapan ehlala emthunzini. Ukuba sifuna ukukhusela eyokuqala sisebenzisa i-40% mesh, ngelixa ukukhusela imephu kuya kuba ngcono ukukhetha enye ye-70% ubuncinci.
Ungaluthintela njani izityalo kuxinzelelo lobushushu?
Njengoko besilindele ekuqaleni, akukho nto inokuthintela. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka:
- Lawula unkcenkceshelo kakhulu, ngakumbi ngexesha lobushushu. Umhlaba woma ngokukhawuleza, kwaye oko kungathatha umonakalo kwizityalo ezifuna amanzi, ezinje ngeSarracenia, izityalo zetumato, iipepile, nezinye ezininzi ezinjengeentende zeArchontophoenix okanye iintyatyambo ezinjengeegeraniums.
- Kulumkele ukudibana namanzi. Nokuba bafuna amanzi angakanani, ayizizo zonke izityalo ezifuna ukuba neengcambu ezinamanzi (kuphela zasemanzini). Ukuba umhlaba ongaphantsi okanye umhlaba uthatha iiyure okanye iintsuku ukufunxa amanzi, kuya kufuneka sithathe amanyathelo okuphucula amanzi.
- Baphathe nge-biostimulants yendalo ngokulandela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa. Umzekelo, i-biostimulant foliar efana enye iyakubanceda ukumelana ngcono nobushushu.
- Bahlaziye emva kwemini. Xa ilanga liphantsi, lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba ubambe ithumbu ulitshize ngamanzi. Oku kuhle kubo emva kosuku apho amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu. Ukongeza, kuyakunceda ukuba uchithe ubusuku obungcono beetropiki (zezabo apho ithemometha ingehli ngaphantsi kwe-20ºC).
- Kwaye okokugqibela kodwa kungaphelelanga apho: sicebisa ukuba kukhuliswe izityalo zemveli, okanye imozulu efana neyethu. Nangona kusaza kubakho ubushushu obungapheliyo, ukuba sikhetha ezi ntlobo siya kuba nethuba elingcono lokuba negadi esempilweni okanye ibhalkhoni, engazukuhlupheka kakhulu bubushushu.
Siyathemba ukuba ezi ngcebiso zikuncedile.