Uzahlula njani i-flamboyant kwi-jacaranda?

Kukho inani lemithi, ngaphandle kokuba liziintlobo ezahlukeneyo (kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi, zezendidi ezahlukeneyo kunye neentsapho zezityalo) zineempawu ezifanayo kangangokuba kunzima ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi, ngakumbi xa ingenazo iintyatyambo.

Ngokomzekelo, Uzahlula njani i-flamboyant kwi-jaracandá? Zombini ziyimithi efanayo, nangona siza kubona ngezantsi, nganye yazo yahlukile.

Indlela yokwahlulahlula kubo iimpawu zabo?

Masiqale ngeziseko: funda ukwahlula i-jacaranda kwi-flamboyant ngokujonga nje.

Umvelaphi

Umahluko ophambili kukuba i ngomsindo, ogama lakhe lezenzululwazi I-delonix regia, yi-fabacea (imbotyi, njengezityalo zohlobo lwe-Acacia) eyinzalelwane yehlathi laseMadagascar. Ingakhula de ifike kwiimitha ezili-12. Umzekelo, ukuba kukho ixesha elomileyo eliphawuliweyo, liya kuba ngaphandle kwamagqabi de imvula ibuye.

El jacaranda Inxalenye yawo, ngumthi oqaqambileyo ogama lakhe lenzululwazi UJacaranda mimosifolia. Yeyosapho lweBignoniaceae (Oko kukuthi, sisihlobo se-bignonias kunye nezinye), kwaye phantsi kweemeko ezintle kakhulu inokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-20, nangona eyona nto iqhelekileyo kukuba ayidluli kwiimitha ezili-15. Ukuba imozulu ifudumele kwaye imvula ine rhoqo, into efana naleyo yenzeka kwi-flamboyan inokwenzeka, oko kukuthi, inokugcina onke okanye inxenye yamagqabi ayo.

Indebe kunye namagqabi

Iglasi le-flamboyán ngesiqhelo yi-aparasolada, Ukulinganisa ukuya kwi-10-12 yeemitha ububanzi. Nokuba esemncinci sele 'ebonisa iindlela' kunyaka wokuqala wobomi. Kuyabonakala ukuba amasebe akhula ngendlela yokuba, ngakumbi ngokuhamba kwexesha, ajongeka ngokungathi yiparasoli. Ngumthi onamasebe amaninzi, kwaye ke uphela usenza isithsaba samagqabi. La magqabi ayibhipineti, enamaqela angama-20 ukuya kuma-40 eepinna okanye amaphetshana, wona ahlulahlulwe aba ziipesenti ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-20 zamaphetshana asekondari. Ezi ziluhlaza ngombala kwaye ubungakanani obudala begqabi ngalinye buphakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya kuma-50 ubude.

Ngokumalunga nejacaranda, iglasi ayisoloko ifana. Ngamanye amaxesha iphiramidi, ngamanye amaxesha ikwayiparasol ... Ngamafutshane, ayiqhelekanga. Kuqhelekile ukuba ikwa vulekile, kwaye inobubanzi obufikelela kwiimitha ezili-12. Amagqabi ayibhipineti, enamaqela angama-25 ukuya kuma-30 amaphetshana amancinci, aluhlaza ocacileyo kwicala elingaphezulu kwaye omfusa kwicala elingaphantsi, kunye nokuthungwa okupapashiweyo. Ziphakathi kwama-30 nama-50 cm ubude.

Flores

Iintyatyambo ziyinxalenye yemithi eyahluke kakhulu. Ezo ngomsindo Makhulu, afikelela kwiisentimitha ezisi-8 ubude, kwaye enziwe ngamagqabi amane abomvu kunye nelinye elibizwa ngokuba yibhanile, elide, kwaye linamabala amthubi namhlophe. Kukho olunye uhlobo, i UDelonix regia var. flavida, eneentyatyambo ezityheli.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-jacaranda ivelisa iintyatyambo eziqokelelwe kwii-panicles zesiphelo, ezilinganisa iisentimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kuma-30. Ezi zine-corolla ye-tubular kunye neepalali ezi-5 ezidibeneyo, kwaye ziluhlaza okombala.

Iziqhamo nembewu

Zombini iziqhamo kunye nembewu enye nenye yahluke kakhulu. Isiqhamo se-flamboyant ngumgubo we-legume ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezingama-60 ubude ngeesentimitha ezi-5 ububanzi, kwaye ziqulathe iimbewu isentimitha enye okanye ngaphantsi ubude, zilukhuni kakhulu kwaye zimdaka ngombala.

Ukuba sithetha ngejacaranda, iziqhamo zicaba, zinomfanekiso ophantse ukurhangqwa (ofana ne-castanet), kwaye ulinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezi-6 ububanzi. Luhlaza ekuqaleni, kodwa lujika lube mdaka mnyama xa lugqityiwe ukukhula. Ngaphakathi iqulethe imbewu emnyama emdaka enamaphiko aphantse abonakale.

Uzahlula njani ngokweemfuno zakho ezikhulayo?

Ngoku ekubeni sisazi ukuba umntu unjani, ndicinga ukuba kunomdla ukuthetha kwakhona ngeemfuno abanazo xa kufikwa ekuzihlakuleleni.

sezulu

IFlamboyan ngumthi wetropiki, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ayisosityalo esinokulinywa kwiindawo apho kukho iqabaka.. Ndizamile amatyeli aliqela ngokwam, kwaye ngaphandle kwento yokuba elonaqondo lobushushu lisezantsi kwindawo endikuyo -1,5ºC kwaye okwexeshana, abanakuphila. Alahla amagqabi ebusika, emva koko abe nobunzima bokuncothula. Kunyaka wesibini sele bomile. Lihlazo, kodwa ngokusekwe kumava am andikukhuthazi ukuyikhulisa ngaphandle kokuba akukho qabaka kwindawo yakho, nokuba buthathaka. Mhlawumbi umntu omdala unokunyamezela ukubanda, kodwa abancinci basesichengeni sobushushu obuphantsi.

Kwelinye icala sine jacaranda. Le inqabile ngakumbi. Nangona ilahla amagqabi kubanda nakwikhephu, ibambelela kakuhle ukuya kwi -4ºC. Ngesi sizathu, ngumgqatswa obalaseleyo wokukhula kwiitropiki ukufudumeza igadi ezishushu.

Ubicación

Zombini zifuna ilanga, kwaye zombini kufuneka zityalwe kumgama omncinci weemitha ezisi-7 ukusuka kwiindonga, imibhobho, njalo njalo. Nangona kunjalo, I-flamboyant, ukuba ihamba kakuhle, inokuba neengcambu ezinde kakhulu; Ayilolize, ilungelelaniswe nokuhlala kwindawo apho kuqheleke ukuba kubekho ixesha elomileyo; ngenxa yoko ezo ngcambu ziya kukhangela amanzi.

I-jacaranda, kwelinye icala, ayinazingcambu zingenayo. Xa ingafumani manzi ayifunayo, nokuba kuyimvula okanye ukunkcenkceshela, kuba nzima.

Unkcenkceshelo

Iimfuno zokunkcenkceshela kunye nezinye ziyafana; Ngamanye amagama, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba umhlaba awuhlali womile ixesha elide. Kodwa… Yintoni enokwenzeka ukuba kunokubakho imbalela kwaye sinemithi yomibini emhlabeni? Ewe, ukuba batyaliwe ixesha elingaphezulu konyaka, baya kunqunyanyiswa.

Ngoku, ijacaranda inganobunzima xa loo mbalela idityaniswe namaqondo aphezulu obushushu (35ºC okanye nangaphezulu), kwaye iya kuba nexesha elibi kakhulu ukuba ukufuma kwendalo kuphantsi., nanjengoko ibiza kuphulukana namanzi amaninzi kwaye ibingayi kuba nayo indlela yokubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni kwakhona (kwiindawo ezinomswakama ophakamileyo, ubuncinci 'inokusela' amathontsi ombethe ahlala egcinwe kumagqabi ayo).

Njengoko sele ubonile, i-flamboyant kunye nejacaranda yimithi emibini emihle, kodwa eneempawu ezibenza babe zizityalo ezifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemozulu.