IZoisia (iZoysia japonica)

Ngubani ongathandi ukuba nengca egadini yabo? Mhlawumbi hayi kuwo wonke umhlaba, kodwa kwindawo apho sifuna ukuphumla, ukufunda okanye nje ukuba sonwabe nosapho kunye / okanye nabahlobo, ngumbono onomdla kakhulu ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo. Kodwa loluphi uhlobo onokulukhetha? Ewe zininzi, kodwa ngeli xesha sicebisa ukuba UZoysia japonica.

Esinye sezizathu (ezinye ndiza kukuxelela apha ngezantsi) kukuba sisityalo esinganyangekiyo kwimikhondo yeenyawo, ke ilungele indawo endidlula kuzo. Yintoni egqithisile, ukugcinwa kwayo kulula.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Eyaziwa njenge-zoisia, i-zoysia, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ingca yomlingo ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezibonelelo eziboniswayo, luhlobo lwengca eyinzalelwane yoMzantsi-mpuma Asia. Ubonakaliswe ngokuba ne-lanceolate, amagqabi aluhlaza. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwi-inflorescence emdaka, kwaye kuhluma entwasahlobo.

Iingcambu zawo zinamandla, into evumela ukuba ikwazi ukumelana nembalela ngcono kunezinye izityalo. Kwakhona, oku kwenza ezinye iimbewu zamanye amayeza zinokuhluma, nto leyo eyenza ukuba umsebenzi wokugcina ubelula.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ukuba nengca entle UZoysia japonicaSincoma ukuba ugcine ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo engqondweni:

Ubicación

Sisityalo ukuze sikwazi ukukhula kakuhle kufuneka ube kwindawo apho ilanga likhanya ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa inokuba semthunzini kwaye isemthunzini.

Unkcenkceshelo

Inqaba imbalela kakuhle, kude kube yinyanga, yiyo loo nto kuyenye yezona zinto zinomdla wokuba nengca yegadi yeMeditera, kuba kulo mmandla imvula inqabile. Nangona kunjalo, kwaye ukunqanda iziphelo ezomileyo, kungcono ukuyinika ubuncinci bokunkcenkceshela kathathu ukuya kwezine ngethuba lelona xesha lishushu, malunga nezimbini ngeveki ezinye.

Kodwa hamba, ukuba ngenye imini xa ilixesha lokunkcenkceshela ulibale, ungahlala uzolile kuba akukho nto izakwenzeka kuye.

Umbhalisi

Nangona isityalo esinokunganyangeki kwaye kulula ukuba sempilweni, ayonzakalisi ukuyibhatala rhoqo kuzo zonke iinyanga ezishushu zonyaka. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka usebenzise izichumiso ezithile zengca, ezinje ngale bayithengisayo apha, ngokulandela izikhokelo kwiphakheji.

Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula olu hlobo lwemveliso, ukuba wongeze ngaphezulu kwesixa esinconyelweyo, into oyifumanayo kukuba isityalo sinokonakala okungenakulungiseka. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa, ndiyanyanzelisa, funda imiyalelo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ungonwabela ingca esempilweni kwaye intle.

Ukuphindaphinda

Ngembewu okanye ngokusika irhizome.

Imbewu (ethengiweyo)

La UZoysia japonica yanda ngembewu, ehlwayelwa entwasahlobo, kamsinya bakuba bushushu ubuncinci buqala ukunyuka ngaphezulu kwe-15 degrees Celsius. Kodwa ngaphambi koko, lixesha lokulungisa umhlaba:

1. Kuqala kufuneka ufake ifayile ye- Inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela.
2. Emva koko, kuya kufuneka ususe amatye, kunye nemithi ekhulayo. Zincede nge rototiller ukuba intsimi ibanzi, okanye igaba okanye igaba lemoto ukuba incinci.
3. Ngeharika, kwaye xa yonke into icocekile, caba umhlaba. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba igqibelele, kodwa kungcono, iya kujongeka ngcono.
4. KHETHA: Ukuba unqwenela, ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba ubeke umnatha wokulwa nokhula (uyathengisa apha). Kodwa gcinani engqondweni ukuba ukuze i-zoisia ikwazi ukumelana nexesha elide lembalela, kufuneka umhlaba ube nzulu ngandlela thile (malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30). Kwimeko apho uza kuyinkcenkceshela ngakumbi okanye kancinci, ngomhlaba omalunga ne-20cm nangaphantsi kwemesh unokwanela.
5. Ukuba ubeke umnatha, yongeza ingca yomhlaba (iyathengiswa apha) ngentla emva koko usasaze imbewu, ukuba akunjalo, yiya ngqo ekuhlwayeleni. Zama ukwenza iimfumba, kungenjalo uya kuba neendawo ezinempandla.
6. Into eyenziweyo ngoku kukudlulisa i-roller (iyathengiswa apha), ukuze imbewu ingcwatywe kancinci.
7. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukulinika amanzi.

Ukusika iRhizome

Yindlela esetyenziswa kakhulu kwinqanaba labucala. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uthathe ingca nengcambu, emva koko uyityale kwenye indawo.

Isod

Iisod ziziingqengqelo zengca ezithengiswa zilungele ukutyalwa, okanye ukuzenza iziqwenga kwaye kutyalwe amaqhekeza alishumi kwimitha yesikwere, ngakumbi entwasahlobo, kodwa inokwenziwa ehlotyeni.

Ukuvuna

Ngumfuno ongakhuli ngokukhawuleza, ke nge Ukuchetywa kwenyanga ngeenyanga ezishushu, kwaye enye kwiinyanga ezimbini eziseleyo unyaka wonke wonele kuxhomekeke kwimozulu.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -12ºC, kodwa ngo -5ºC amagqabi ajika abe tyheli. Ngokunjalo, inomdla kakhulu kuba ikwaxhasa ityuwa (ukuba nje ayigqithisanga), imbalela kunye neenyawo.

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