I-Acer palmatum var. ukucubungula

El I-Acer palmatum var. ukucubungula Luhlobo lwe-maple yaseJapan ehluke kancane kunalokho esijwayele ukukubona. Amaqabunga ayo mancane futhi mancane, kepha futhi maningi kakhulu anikela ekuphakameni okuhlukile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ama-cultivars atholakele kulezi zinhlobonhlobo ezikwazi ukumelana nelanga eliqondile kahle, inqobo nje uma zingezesikhashana. Njengokungathi lokho bekunganele, kubekezelela ukuthena kahle ukuze kuthi noma singenayo ingadi, sikwazi ukuyitshala ebhodweni.

Umsuka nezimpawu ze I-Acer palmatum var. ukucubungula

I-protagonist yethu iyi- imephu yaseJapan odabuka eJapane naseKorea. Kuyaziwa njenge-maple yaseJapane, imephu yesundu, noma imephu emincane yaseJapan. Ikhula njengesihlahlana noma kwesinye isikhathi njengesihlahla esincane kuze kufike kumamitha ayi-7 ukuphakama. Kufana naye ukuba namagatsha athi arched kancane, ngaphandle kokuthi abe "okhalayo".

Amaqabunga ayabuna futhi awela ekwindla-ebusika ngemuva kokubomvu noma i-orange kusukela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngentwasahlobo nangesikhathi sehlobo zihlala ziluhlaza. Futhi, kufanele kuthiwe inama-lobes amancane, anemiphetho ejikekile.

Iqhakaza phakathi nentwasahlobo, cishe ngesikhathi lapho amahlamvu awo ehluma noma ngokushesha nje ngemuva kwalokho. Izimbali zincane kakhulu, zingaphansi kwesentimitha elilodwa, zibomvu / zipinki, futhi zingabonakala. Ukuze unikeze imbewu, kuyadingeka ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziqhakaza ngasikhathi sinye: owesifazane oyedwa nowesilisa oyedwa, ukuze impova ivele.

Isithelo yi-samara ephindwe kabiliokungukuthi, amakhamera amabili. I-samara iyimbewu eyindilinga enophiko olude noma oluncane. Endabeni yemephu zinamabili, ngalinye linophiko lwalo, futhi ahlanganiswe kolunye uhlangothi lwembewu.

Izinhlobo noma izilimo

Kukhona uchungechunge lwezinhlobonhlobo noma izilimo engicabanga ukuthi zijabulisa kakhulu ukwazi, futhi yilezi:

• garnet: Lesi silimo yisihlahla esingabunjwa sibe yisihlahla. Ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-3-4, kuthi ngesikhathi sekwindla amaqabunga ayo aphenduke umbala obomvu omnyama oheha ukunakwa okuningi. Ezimweni ezibandayo, ezinomswakama ophezulu, ilanga lingakhanya amahora ambalwa inqobo nje uma kungelona ilanga.
• Shidare Inaba: ifana kakhulu neyangaphambilini. Isihlahlana noma isihlahla esincane esingamamitha amathathu ukuphakama, sinamaqabunga abomvu ngokunsomi ekwindla. Uma isimo sezulu sinomswakama, sinomswakama ophezulu, futhi sipholile, kungaba semthunzini omncane.
• Seyriu: ngumuthi omncane ongamamitha ayi-7 ukuphakama, unamaqabunga aluhlaza aphenduke abomvu ekwindla. Ungathola ukukhanya kwelanga ekuseni ngovivi noma ntambama. Uma useMedithera, akutshele ukuthi, ngokuhlangenwe nakho, kungenye yezindlela ezilula ukuzinakekela.
• I-Viridis: Lesi silimo yisihlahlana esinombhede ohlangene, ohlangene futhi ominyene kakhulu. Ikhula ubude obungamamitha amathathu ubude, kuthi ekwindla amaqabunga ayo aphenduke abe owolintshi futhi abe bomvu.

Ukunakekela i- I-Acer palmatum var dissectum

Uma ufuna ukutshala lezi zinhlobonhlobo zemephu yaseJapan, kufanele ucabangele izinto ezimbalwa ukwazi ukuthi ungazigcina kanjani:

Indawo

Noma nini lapho sithenga imephu yaseJapane kufanele sikubeke ngaphandle, engadini noma, uma singenayo noma inhlabathi inganele, ebhodweni. Manje kuphi ngempela?

Kuzoncika kakhulu kwisimo sezulu sendawo yethu kanye nasembewini. Uma kuyi-Seyriu ngokwesibonelo futhi siseMedithera, singayibeka endaweni lapho ilanga likhanya khona kuqala ekuseni bese simboza okunye.

Kepha uma ungabaza, okungcono kuzoba ukuyibeka emthunzini; yebo, »ithunzi elikhanyayo». Ayikwazi ukukhula ezindaweni lapho kungekho khona ukukhanya.

Inhlabathi noma i-substrate

El I-Acer palmatum var dissectum isitshalo ukuthi idinga inhlabathi ene-asidi, ene-pH ephansi uma kuqhathaniswa, phakathi kuka-4 no-6. Kanjalo, kufanele ibe nepayipi elihle, ngoba nakuba lifuna amanzi amaningi, ayikubekezeleli ukucwilisa okwenzeka kulawo mazwe anesisindo esikhulu futhi ngakho-ke ayahlangana.

Uma ingatholakali, khona-ke kufanele itshalwe ezimbizeni ezinama-substrates afanele, njenge-fiber kakhukhunathi (okuthengiswayo lapha), noma i-substrate yezitshalo ezinomsoco (kuyathengiswa lapha). Umxube we-akadama wama-70% nawo muhle kakhulu (uyathengiswa lapha) nge-30% pumice (iyathengiswa laphanoma i-kanuma (iyathengiswa lapha).

Ukunisela

Ukunisela kuzoba ngokulingene, kaningi ehlobo, ikakhulukazi uma kushisa kakhulu futhi kuqondana nesomiso. Isibonelo, mina kuya ku- I-Acer palmatum var dissectum, futhi empeleni wonke amabalazwe ami, ngiwanisela kathathu kuze kufike kane ngesonto ehlobo, ngoba eningizimu yeMallorca amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu ngesikhathi sehlobo (sidlula u-3ºC futhi kwesinye isikhathi sithinta ubukhulu obungama-4ºC, futhi ube nobuncane obungu-30ºC noma ngaphezulu).

Phakathi nawo wonke unyaka, ngiyanisela kancane, kanye ngesonto. Imvula ivamise ukuna kancane entwasahlobo nasekupheleni kwehlobo, futhi njengoba umswakama uphezulu kakhulu, kuhlale kunzima kakhulu ukuthi umhlaba wome ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, uma unesimo sezulu esifanayo endaweni yangakini, kuzofanele wazi ngenkasa, ikakhulukazi ehlobo.

Uma lina njalo, kuzodingeka ukuthi unisele kancane. Kepha yebo, isebenzisa amanzi emvula noma, ukwehluleka lokho, ihlwempu ku-lime. I-pH kufanele ibe phansi, phakathi kuka-4 no-6.

Umbhalisile

Kubalulekile ukuyikhokha kusukela lapho amaqabunga ehluma, kuze kube sehlobo. Kulokhu, kuzosetshenziswa omanyolo abanjengo-guano lapha), the umquba oluhlaza, noma umquba ngokwesibonelo. Ngale ndlela, izokhula ngaphandle kobunzima.

Ukuphindaphinda

El I-Acer palmatum var. ukucubungula iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu ebusika, ukusika ebusika-entwasahlobo nasezinhlakeni nge ubumbeko entwasahlobo. Kubalulekile ukwelapha yonke into ngamafungicides emvelo aqukethe ithusi (kuyathengiswa lapha), ngoba lokhu kuzovimbela ukutheleleka kwefungal.

Isibindi

Imelana nokubanda kuze kufike ku - 20ºC, kanye nobukhulu obufinyelela ku-38ºC uma unawo amanzi onawo. Ayikwazi ukuhlala ezindaweni ezishisayo.

Ubucabangani nge I-Acer palmatum var. ukucubungula? Ungathanda ukuba nayo?