Uma ucabanga ukuvakashela i-Barcelona noma uhlala eduze kwaleli dolobha elihle, uhambo oluhle kungaba ukuyobona iLabyrinth yaseHorta. Kuyipaki enkulu futhi enhle lapho kungekho khona i-labyrinth kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezivande kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezitshalo. Kubathandi besayensi yezitshalo nengadi, lena indawo enconyelwa kakhulu.
Ukuze sikukhuthaze kancane ukuthi uvakashele iLabyrinth yaseHorta, sizokuchaza liyini ngempela leli paki futhi sizokhuluma ngezingadi eziwuqambayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awukwazi ukuphuthelwa ulwazi oluncane olusebenzayo: Engxenyeni yokugcina ye-athikili uzothola amahora okuvula nezintengo zamathikithi.
Iyini iLabyrinth yaseHorta?
Uma sikhuluma ngeHorta Labyrinth, sibhekisela epaki yomphakathi kanye nengadi yomlando eyavulela umphakathi iminyango ngo-1971. Itholakala eBarcelona, ikakhulukazi esifundeni saseHorta-Guinardó. Ukuqala kwaleli paki kwenzeka ngo-1794 futhi kwenziwa umakhi wezakhiwo wase-Italy ogama lakhe linguDomenico Bagutti, owaqeda isigaba sokuqala ngo-1808. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi yingadi endala kunazo zonke e-Barcelona.
ILabyrinth yaseHorta bekuyisizinda semicimbi eminingi yamasiko kanye nemisebenzi yaseshashalazini eyahlukene. Namuhla ngokuyisisekelo iyingadi efana nemnyuziyamu leyo Inesikhungo sikamasipala esigxile ekuqeqesheni izingadi. Ukwengeza, i-BCIL (Impahla Yesiko Yenzalo Yasendaweni) eyingxenye ye-Inventory of Cultural Heritage of Catalonia.
Ingakanani iLabyrinth yaseHorta?
Yonke le paki yomphakathi ithatha indawo engamahektha ayi-9.10, lapho singajabulela khona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezitshalo nezilwane. Ngokuqondene ne-labyrinth enikeza ipaki igama layo, ithatha indawo engeyiyo futhi engekho ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-45 x 50. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuma kwayo kwe-trapezoidal kufana kakhulu nembazo ephindwe kabili, efana kakhulu ne-labyrinth yaseCretan, ngokusho kwezinganekwane zamaGreki. Ukuze udale le labyrinth, cishe amamitha angu-750 aqondile izihlahla zemisayipuresi, ngokusobala inqanyuliwe ukuze inikeze lolo donga oluluhlaza umuzwa.
Izingadi zeLabyrinth yaseHorta
Ipaki enkulu yeLabyrinth yaseHorta ayivelele kuphela nge-labyrinth yayo, kodwa futhi izivande zayo ezinhle. Ngaphandle kwezingadi eziseduze nendawo yehlathi nesithabathaba somuzi, singathola futhi ingadi yothando kanye ne-neoclassical. Izithombe eziqoshiwe ezihlukahlukene zamaGreki nama-rustic, imithombo nezihlenga zamanzi zisakazeke kulo lonke leli paki, kodwa akekho owaziyo ukuthi ubani umbhali. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezitayela ezahlukene, kungenzeka ukuthi okungenani bekunabaculi abathathu abahilelekile.
ingadi ye-neoclassical
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ingadi ephawuleka kakhulu yi-neoclassical. EMpumalanga Inamazinga amane esewonke., exhunywe ngamathala, izitebhisi nezindlela. Izikwele eziningana nezingadi zingagqanyiswa kule ndawo:
- I-Plaza de los Leones noma i-de las Columnas: Kusuka kuyo yonke imizila emihlanu ukuze ihlanganise ipaki lonke.
- Ingadi Yezimbali: Itholakala kuthala elingezansi futhi igqame ngaphezu kwakho konke ngenxa yayo redwood.
- Isikwele Sewashi: Ithola leli gama ngokuba nekholomu, osukwini lwayo, eyafeza umsebenzi we-sundial. Yenziwe ngamatshe futhi inobude obungamamitha angu-4,22.
- I-Moss Garden noma i-Labyrinth encane: Kuyo kukhona i-grotto yamatshe, ebizwa ngokuthi umthombo wePyramid, kanye nehlathi ama-oki e-holm.
- ILabyrinth: ILabyrinth yaseHorta edumile, ngaphakathi lapho kukhona isikwele esineminyango eyisishiyagalombili nesithombe sikankulunkulu wamaGreki u-Eros.
- I-Lookout noma i-Belvedere: Inamathempeli amabili ase-Italy nemifanekiso ka-Ariadne noDanae.
- isiteshi sothando: Umzila omude onokujula okungamamitha amathathu. Ngaphambili yayiqondiswa nguye.
- Inkundla kaCarlos IV: Itholakala ezingeni eliphezulu.
- I-Grotto ye-Nymph Egeria: Isatshalaliswa emazingeni amabili futhi inezitezi ohlangothini ngalunye.
ingadi ye-romanesque
Singathola nengadi yeRomanesque kuleli paki elikhulu. Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi kugcinwe izinsalela ezimbalwa zomklamo wokuqala, ochwepheshe bayaqinisekisa ukuthi le ingadi yaklanywa. ukubhekisa ekufeni kuyilapho ingadi ye-neoclassical ibonisa itimu yothando.
Phakathi kwezinto eziphawuleka kakhulu zale ndawo ye-Horta Labyrinth yilezi ezilandelayo:
- I-Renaissance Grotesque Fountain ngesithombe esibaziwe esime senhlanzi lapho kuphuma khona amanzi.
- Impophoma ene-plaque yokuzinikela uthini: kuMaría Rosa Moreno, isazi-mlando seHorta Gardens and labyrinth, 1939-1995
- I-Riera, amachibi kanye nemibhede yezimbali abanezinhlobonhlobo izitshalo zasemanzini.
- izihlahla ezinkulu ezihlala ziluhlaza, inhloso yawo kuwukwakha indawo efiphele enezithunzi zayo.I
I-Horta Labyrinth: Amashejuli nezintengo
Uyawuthanda umbono wokuvakashela leli paki elihle? Uma kunjalo, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukungena akuhlali mahhala futhi lokho Amahora ancike esikhathini sonyaka. Ake sibone ukuthi singavakashela nini iLabyrinth yaseHorta:
- Kusukela ngo-Ephreli 1 kuya ku-Okthoba 31: Nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-10:00 a.m. kuya ku-20:00 p.m.
- Kusukela ngoNovemba 1 kuya kuMashi 31: Nsuku zonke ngaphandle kuka-December 25 kusukela ngo-10:00 a.m. kuya ku-18:00 p.m.
- NgoDisemba 25: Kusukela ngo-10:00 ekuseni kuya ku-14:00 ntambama.
Ukungena okuvamile epaki kubiza u-€2.23. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ithuba lokuthola ithikithi elincishisiwe lama-euro ayi-1,42 ngeCarnet Jove. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abakhubazekile nalabo abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-14 ubudala nabo bangakujabulela lokhu kwehliswa. Esimeni lapho siyiqembu labantu abangaphezu kuka-15, kuzosetshenziswa isaphulelo esingu-10% enanini lamathikithi.
Yiziphi izinsuku i-Horta Labyrinth emahhala?
Uma kwenzeka sifuna ukusindisa lawa ma-euritos, singakhetha nokuvakashela leli paki ngeSonto noma ngoLwesithathu, lapho ingekho imali yokungena. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i- Septemba 24 Ayikho futhi imali yokungena eLabyrinth yaseHorta, njengoba kuwusuku lweLa Mercè, umkhosi omkhulu e-Barcelona. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi abangasebenzi, asebethathe umhlalaphansi, izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 ubudala kanye nezakhamuzi zesifunda saseHorta bangena mahhala nsuku zonke zonyaka.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, i-Horta Labyrinth iyipaki okufanele uyivakashele uma uvakashela i-Barcelona futhi uhlala eduze. Kuyinketho enhle kakhulu ukuchitha usuku nomndeni, abangani noma njengombhangqwana.