Izinhlobo ezihlaselayo

Izitshalo bezilokhu ziguqukela cishe iminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-350, isikhathi eside kakhulu kunanoma yisiphi isilwane. Babenesikhathi eside ukuzijwayeza, hhayi kuphela indawo abahlala kuyo namuhla, kodwa futhi nezinguquko ebezenzeka kule ndawo emakhulwini eminyaka. Ngokuvela kwabantu besimanje, futhi ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokudalwa kwezinto zokuhamba ezifana nemikhumbi noma izindiza, isitshalo semvelo sinenhlanhla enkulu.

Futhi yilokho, sicabanga ukuthi sibafundisile, kepha iqiniso ukuthi ngenxa yelukuluku lethu kunezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ezikwazile ukwenza ikoloni ezinye izindawo, ngoba bathole ezinye izindawo lapho izimo zokuphila zingaba ngcono kakhulu kunakuqala: ukuba nezitha ezimbalwa kakhulu - noma cha - uma isimo sezulu sivuma ziyakhula ... futhi ziyakhula ... zihlasela indawo engavumi kungokwabo, kodwa okwezilwane zomdabu nezimbali.

Kepha abantu bavame ukuthatha izinyathelo lapho sesivele sinenkinga edaliwe, futhi namhlanje, yize sine-CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) ebhekele ukuvimbela ukwethulwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane ezingenayo ukuze kugcinwe eyodwa endaweni ngayinye, iqiniso yilokho uhlu lwezitshalo eziyingozi emvelweni ngokuvamile alubonakali kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi kunokungabaza okuningi ngokuthi isitshalo esithile singaba yingozi yini emvelweni, noma uma kunenkinga ngokuba naso engadini. Manje kungani uzama ukuqeda lokho kungabaza, Kulesi sigaba sizokhuluma ngohlobo ngalunye lwezinhlobo zezitshalo ezihlaselayo, bakutshele ukuthi yimuphi umonakalo abangawenza, uma impahla yabo ingavunyelwe noma cha, futhi ikusiza ukuthi ubakhombe ukuze kube lula kuwe ukubabona.

Ngale ndlela, ungayijabulela ngempela ingadi enhle, kuvulandi noma ithala. Ngoba ngokuhlangenwe nakho ngizokutshela lokho lapho unezitshalo ezinokukhula okuhlaselayo okunjalo, kunzima ukukuqeda (imvamisa lokhu kungumsebenzi othatha iminyaka eminingana), into ejwayelekile ukukhungatheka. Futhi lokho akushiwo ukuthi lapho othile kwenzeka ethatha izingcezu (ukusika) emaphethelweni ogwini noma emapaki alezi zinhlobo, ngokushesha akhipha izimpande zawo, futhi ngokuphikisana nalokho okungabonakala kungukuthi, awadingi okungaphezu kokumbalwa amasonto noma izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuba zibe yisifo.

Ngayo yonke into, Sikholwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthi uzazi kahle izinhlobo zezitshalo ezihlaselayo, hhayi kuphela ngenxa yezitshalo zakho, kepha nalabo abaphila amakhulu noma izinkulungwane zeminyaka ezweni lakho. Futhi, lonke uhlamvu lwesihlabathi, noma ngabe lincane kangakanani, lungenza umehluko phakathi kokuqhubeka nokujabulela amabhishi noma amahlathi agcwele impilo, noma ukuluguqula lube yizindawo 'ezifile', lapho kuhlala khona izinhlobo ezimbalwa kuphela, ngaphandle kokungajwayelekile, ziyingozi.