I-Polyscias scutellaria iyisitshalo sasendlini esihle nesiguquguqukayo esithandwa ngabalimi nabathandi bezitshalo. Ngokuvamile eyaziwa ngokuthi isihlahla se-shield leaf noma i-shield aralia, lesi sitshalo esishisayo sivela eziqhingini zase-Pacific futhi saziwa ngamahlamvu aso amakhulu, acwebezelayo, amise okwehawu (yingakho igama laso elivamile). Kanye nokuba isengezo esikhangayo kunoma yiliphi ikhaya noma ingadi yasendlini, I-Polyscias scutellaria Kuyisitshalo esilula ukusinakekela futhi asidingi ukunakekelwa okuncane.
Isihlahla seqabunga lesihlangu siyisitshalo esikhula ngokushesha futhi singafinyelela kumamitha ayi-1,5 ubude nobubanzi. Ngamaqabunga acwebezelayo namahlamvu aminyene, le mifino iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokwakha udonga oluluhlaza noma indawo eshisayo ekhaya. Ezinye izinhlobo ze I-Polyscias scutellaria baye babona amaqabunga noma amaphethini, okubanika ukuthinta okuthakazelisayo nobuhle. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, lesi sihlahla esincane singakhula futhi senze ukwengeza okukhangayo kunoma iyiphi indlu noma ingadi yasendlini. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma kabanzi mayelana nalesi sitshalo nokuthi singasinakekela kanjani.
Yini I-Polyscias skullcap?
Ake siqale ngokukhuluma kancane mayelana I-Polyscias scutellaria. Iwuhlobo lwezitshalo zomndeni I-Araliaceae. Itholakala e-Asia nase-Australia futhi ngokuvamile yaziwa ngokuthi "iqabunga lesihlangu" ngenxa yokuma kwamaqabunga alo. Lesi sitshalo sithandwa njengokuhlobisa futhi sikhule ngenxa yamahlamvu aso okuhlobisa nezimbali ezincane ezingabonakali.
Ngokuqondene nezicelo zayo, ayidumile kakhulu ngokuba nezindawo zokwelapha noma ukusetshenziswa okungokoqobo ikakhulukazi. Noma kunjalo, amaqabunga nezimpande zingasetshenziswa njengesibulala-magciwane nesiqedaphunga. I-Polyscias scutellaria Itshalwa ikakhulukazi njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa kanye nokuhlobisa. ngamahlamvu awo amahle kanye nomthelela wawo obonakalayo endaweni. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi amaqabunga alesi sitshalo angase abe nephunga elimnandi futhi asetshenziswa emazweni athile ase-Asia ukunambitha izitsha noma ekulungiseleleni itiye. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza azisekelwa ubufakazi besayensi futhi kufanele ziphenywe kabanzi.
Abomdabu base-Indonesia basendulo basebenzisa isihlangu se-aralia esikhundleni sesitsha ngenxa yokuma kwayo okufanayo kanye nezakhiwo ezimelana nezinyembezi. Ekuphekeni kwesimanje kwase-Indonesia, isihlangu se-aralia singasetshenziswa njengokupakishwa kokudla okuhle. I I-Polyscias scutellaria I-shredded inezinto ezinuka kamnandi ezingaxutshwa nenyama noma inhlanzi ukuze kufihlwe iphunga.
Incazelo ye-Polyscias skullcap
Manje njengoba sazi okwengeziwe mayelana I-Polyscias scutellariaAke sibone ukuthi kunjani ngokomzimba. Kuyisihlahla esincane esihlala isikhathi eside esishisayo noma isihlahla esingafinyelela ubude obungamamitha amabili kuya kwayisithupha. Inesiqu esiwugqinsi, esinamagatsha amakhulu, abanzi, ukuma okusaqanda noma oku-oblong futhi kunomkhawulo omangelengele. Amaqabunga angaba luhlaza okumnyama ukuya kokuluhlaza okukhanyayo, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zinemithambo evelele noma ukuthungwa kwe-wavy.
Izimbali ze I-Polyscias scutellaria mancane futhi aqoqwe ngama-umbelate inflorescence. Zimhlophe noma zibomvana ngombala futhi zinephunga elipholile. Ngokuvamile, le mifino iqhakaza entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ngokuqondene nesithelo se I-Polyscias scutellaria, lena i-drupe encane eyindilinga equkethe imbewu eyodwa. Isitshalo sisakazeka ngembewu futhi singasakazwa nangokusikwa.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-Polyscias?
Ingabe uyayithanda? Kimi yebo yebo! Kodwa ukuze sikhule lesi sitshalo esiyigugu ekhaya, kufanele siqale sazi ukunakekelwa esikudingayo:
- Ukukhanya: A I-Polyscias scutellaria ithanda ukukhanya okuqinile, kodwa okungaqondile. Kungcono kakhulu ukugwema ukuchayeka elangeni ngqo njengoba lingashisa amaqabunga.
- Ukunisela: Kubalulekile ukulawula ukuchelela ukuze inhlabathi ihlale imanzi, kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Kutuswa kakhulu ukuvumela inhlabathi yome kancane phakathi kokunisela.
- Ithempelesha: Ithanda amazinga okushisa afudumele futhi angashintshi, phakathi kuka-15 no-25 degrees Celsius. Ayikubekezeleli amazinga okushisa angaphansi kuka-10 degrees Celsius.
- Umswakama: Umswakama ophezulu ubalulekile I-Polyscias scutellaria. Singafutha amaqabunga njalo ukuze silondoloze umswakama owanele wendawo.
- Obhalisile: Lesi sitshalo singasondla ngomanyolo okhulisa uketshezi njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ngesikhathi sekwindla nobusika, kungcono ukunciphisa imvamisa yababhalisile.
- Ukuthena: Kuhle ukuthena lesi sitshalo njalo ukuze sigcine isimo saso futhi sivimbele isitshalo ukuthi singabi sikhulu kakhulu endaweni yethu.
Uma silandela lezi zeluleko, zethu I-Polyscias scutellaria kufanele ikhule ngendlela efanele futhi ngaleyo ndlela ihlobise ikhaya lethu noma ingadi yangaphakathi.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwe I-Polyscias scutellariaKubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ingaba sengozini ezinhlobonhlobo zezinambuzane nezifo. Lezi zivame kakhulu:
- Impukane emhlophe: Lezi zinambuzane ezincane zibekela amaqanda azo emaqabunga neziqu zesitshalo, futhi izibungu zazo zidla ubisi lwesitshalo. Angalawulwa ngama-insecticide athile noma ngokufafaza amaqabunga ngamanzi. Bona ifayela.
- Izibungu: Izibungu zesicabucabu ama-arachnid amancane adala amachashaza amaqabunga futhi angamisa amaqabunga futhi agcine umbala wawo. Angalawulwa ngama-insecticide athile noma ngokufafaza amaqabunga ngamanzi. Bona ifayela.
- Ukubola kwezimpande: Lesi sifo senzeka lapho izimpande zesitshalo ziba manzi kakhulu futhi ziqala ukubola. Kungavinjelwa ngokugcina amanzi ahlanzekile ngendlela efanele nokugwema ukuchelela ngokweqile. Bona ifayela.
- Isikhutha: Lesi sikhunta sibonakala njengamachashaza amhlophe emaqabunga futhi singabangela ukubola ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ingavinjelwa ngokugcina ukujikeleza komoya okuhle nokunciphisa umswakama. Bona ifayela.
Uma sibona izimpawu zezinambuzane noma izifo ezimpilweni zethu I-Polyscias scutellaria, kubalulekile ukubaphatha ngokushesha ukuze ugweme umonakalo omkhulu esitshalweni. Ama-insecticide athile noma ama-fungicides angasetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo. Uma izinkinga ziqhubeka, kufanele sicabangele ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezingadi noma ukulima.
Ngethemba ukuthi ukhuthazekile ukuthi uzame ukukhula I-Polyscias scutellaria endlini yakho. Impela ngeke kuqashelwe!