I-lavender isitshalo esikwazi ukuphila namanzi amancane, futhi sikhula ngokushesha. Isebenza njengomuthi oxosha omiyane, kodwa futhi njengephunga elimnandi. Kukho konke lokhu kuyaziswa kakhulu ezingadini, kanye nasemagcekeni aguqulwa abe yizindawo zokuphumula.
Kodwa, Nini ukutshala i-lavender emhlabathini noma kwenye ibhodwe elikhudlwana? Futhi ungayenza kanjani ukuze ungahlupheki ngesikhathi sokufakelwa futhi ungaphinda uqalise ukukhula kwayo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka?
Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokutshala i-lavender?
La i-lavender Kuyisitshalo saseMedithera, okungukuthi, yisona leso ikhula lapho kushisa futhi iyama lapho isimo sezulu sipholile. Ivumelaniswe ngokuphelele nehlobo elijwayelekile lalesi sifunda, lapho lithinta khona futhi lize lidlule i-40ºC, futhi lapho kungadlula izinyanga - ukukunikeza umbono, lapho ngihlala khona sinezinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphandle kokubona imvula - ngaphandle kweconsi elilodwa. lokuna kwemvula.
Ukwazi lokhu, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ingatshalwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi entwasahlobo, nakuba kutuswa ukuba ukwenze uma sekusungulwe, ushiye isithwathwa ngemuva. Uma siyithengile ekwindla futhi siphuthuma ukuyitshala engadini, singakwenza futhi, kodwa kuphela uma sihlala endaweni lapho ubusika bupholile, nesithwathwa esibuthakathaka esifinyelela ku -4ºC, noma efudumele.
Wazi kanjani ukuthi ingatshalwa emhlabathini noma kwenye ibhodwe?
Nakuba ikhula ngokushesha futhi iyisitshalo esiqinile, kungaba iphutha ukuyikhipha ebhodweni uma igula noma ingakagxili kahle. Ngakho-ke, ngincoma ukuyitshala kuphela uma:
- Awukho umkhondo wezinambuzane. Amaqabunga mahle, aqinile futhi anombala wawo wemvelo.
- Izimpande seziphumile emigodini ebhodweni futhi ziqala ukukhula ngaphandle.
- Ayiqhakazi. Izitshalo zichitha amandla amaningi ekukhiqizeni nasekunakekeleni izimbali zazo. Ngakho-ke, akukuhle ukukhipha i-lavender ebhodweni lapho iqhakaza.
- Kusolwa ukuthi kuniselwe kakhulu. Umhlabathi ubukeka umanzi kakhulu futhi isitshalo sibukeka sidabukile, sineziqu ezishona phansi.
Itshalwa kanjani i-lavender?
Uma sesazi ukuthi yiziphi izimo ezingasuswa ebhodweni, sekuyisikhathi sokugqoka amagilavu engadi futhi sitshale. Okokuqala sizochaza ukuthi singayitshala kanjani emhlabathini, bese kwesinye isitsha, ngoba nakuba izinyathelo zifana, azifani ncamashi.
Phansi
Izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe yilezo:
- Okokuqala ukuthola indawo lapho kukhanya khona ilanga lonke usuku lonke.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele umbe umgodi ongaba amasentimitha angama-50 x 50 futhi uwugcwalise ngamanzi. Kufanele sazi ukuthi inhlabathi iwakhipha kahle yini amanzi, ngoba kuzoncika ekutheni i-lavender yethu ihlale ikhula kahle noma iyafa emasontweni ambalwa. Uma umhlaba ukwazi ukumunca lawo manzi emizuzwini embalwa, khona-ke singadlulela esinyathelweni esilandelayo; Uma kwenzeka ukuthi kuthatha amahora noma izinsuku, sizovala izinhlangothi zayo ngaphandle kwesisekelo ngocezu lwe anti-ukhula anezikhala, futhi sizobeka ungqimba olungamasentimitha angama-20-30 wobumba (okuthengiswayo lapha), i-volcanic gravel (iyathengiswa lapha) noma i-perlite (iyathengiswa lapha).
- Ngemva kwalokho, sizokhipha i-lavender ebhodweni, sicindezela kancane ngeminwe yethu. Uma inezimpande eziningi ezikhula ngaphandle kwayo futhi zihlangene, kuzodingeka siziqaqe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokukhipha isitshalo.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka inhlabathi noma i-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa lapha) emgodini, ngokucabangela ukuphakama kwebhodwe lapho i-lavender ikhona, njengoba akumele ibe phansi kakhulu noma iphakame kakhulu ngokuphathelene nezinga lensimu engadini.
- Ekugcineni, isitshalo singeniswa emgodini futhi siqedile ukugcwaliswa.
Manje kufanele wenze a umuthi wesihlahla nomhlaba ofanayo futhi uwunisele kahle.
Okubunjiwe
Uma sihlose ukuyigcina ebhodweni kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo:
- Okokuqala, kufanele sikhethe ibhodwe: kumele libe nezimbobo esisekelweni salo ukuze amanzi aphume, futhi kufanele futhi lilinganise ngamasentimitha angu-5-6 ububanzi nobude kunalo osenalo kakade.
- Bese, igcwaliswa ngendawo encane yokukhula yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa lapha) kucatshangelwa ubude bebhodwe »elidala». Uma ufuna, ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu, ungangeza ungqimba olungamasentimitha amathathu we-arlite noma i-volcanic gravel ukuze uthuthukise ukugeleza kwamanzi.
- Manje ikhishwa ebhodweni »elidala» futhi ifakwe ngokucophelela kwentsha. Kufanele igxile.
- Ekugcineni, igcwele i-substrate eyengeziwe futhi iniselwe.
Ngalolo suku sizoyibeka endaweni enelanga, ngaphandle uma bekusemthunzini, lapho sizoyishiya emthunzini omncane noma emthunzini oyingxenye, kodwa kancane kancane sizoyijwayela ilanga ukuze singashi.
Ikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele kunikezwe i-lavender esanda kutshalwa?
Sesivele sine-lavender yethu etshalwe emhlabathini noma ebhodweni elisha. Futhi manje lokho? Uzinakekela kanjani? Yebo, empeleni, kufanele uyinikeze ukunakekelwa okufanayo nalokhu okutshalwe isikhathi eside; okusho ukuthi, kufanele uwunisele kanye noma kabili ngesonto ngesikhathi sasehlobo, futhi kanye ngesonto noma njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi unyaka wonke. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungamanzisi amaqabunga, njengoba azosha.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngeke kube buhlungu ukuyikhokha entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Uma iphansi, singayinika idlanzana Earthworm humus nxazonke kwesiqu; futhi uma isebhodweni, ngeluleka ukuyivundisa ngomanyolo owuketshezi njenge lokhu ukulandela izinkomba ezisephakeji.
Futhi asikwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthenwa kwe-lavender. Lokhu kuzokwenziwa ngezikele zokuthena (kuyathengiswa lapha) ekade isibulala amagciwane ngasekupheleni kobusika noma ekwindla uma isimo sezulu sipholile noma sishisa. Amagatsha omile kanye / noma aphukile kufanele asuswe, futhi lawo akhula kakhulu anqunywe. Lokhu kuzoyigcina ihlangene.
Ungathenga kuphi?
Uma uthanda, ungayithenga lapha:
