IGraptopetalum, incane kepha ihlobisa kakhulu

Kungenzeka wake wasibona isitshalo esimnandi noma esimnandi esibukeka sifana ne-Echeveria kodwa empeleni sihlukile. IGraptopetalum yizitshalo eziyinyama ezihlobisa kakhulu, engasetshenziselwa ukuba ngaphakathi kwekhaya noma ngokwakhiwa.

Ukutshala nokugcina kwabo kalula kubenza babe izitshalo ezifanele abaqalayo. Ungathanda ukuhlangana nabo?

Izici zeGraptopetalum

Abalingisi bethu abaphambili yizitshalo zomndeni wakwaCrassulaceae odabuka eMexico nase-Arizona. Uhlobo, iGraptopetalum, luqukethe izinhlobo eziyi-18 ezikhula zimi ngendlela eyi-rosette. Ezinye ziba nesiqu esinamanzi cishe esingu-10-15cm ubude, kepha iningi liyi-acaules (engenasiqu) enobude obungu-5cm. Izimbali zivela esiqwini sembali okuthi, ekupheleni kokuqhakaza, sibune futhi sisuswe kalula ezitshalweni.

Izinga lokukhula kwalo liphakathi nendawo, okungukuthi, alisheshi kakhulu noma lihamba kancane, ukuze kungathatha iminyaka emibili ukudinga ibhodwe elikhudlwana ngandlela thile. Kepha sizobona ukunakekelwa kwabo kabanzi.

Izinhlobo zeGraptopetalum

Uhlobo lweGraptopetalum lakhiwe yizinhlobo eziyi-18, kanti zonke zinenani elikhulu lokuhlobisa. Noma kunjalo, okuthandwa kakhulu yilokhu okulandelayo:

I-Graptopetalum amethystinum

El I-Graptopetalum amthystinum Kuyinhlobo ye-crass edabuka eMexico, ikakhulukazi evela eJalisco. Amafomu ama-rosettes anesiqu esifushane aze afike kumasentimitha ayishumi ubude bawo ihlumela elinombala opinki kuya koluhlaza okotshani, ikhiqize izimbali ezibomvu.

I-Graptopetalum bellum

El I-Graptopetalum bellum ungowokuzalwa omnandi eMexico. Ayinaso isiqu. Amaqabunga awo angunxantathu, acishe abe izitshalo, anomkhawulo omhlophe nokunye okusaluhlaza okotshani.. Akuvamisile ukudlula amasentimitha ama-5 ukuphakama.

Kungenzeka kudidaniswe ne- I-Echeveria purpusorum, kepha wehlukile kulokhu ngokuba luhlaza ngokwedlulele nokuntula imivimbo ebomvu noma amachashazi i-echeveria. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbali ze- G. insimbi aqukethe amacembe amahlanu abomvana abomvana, kuyilapho lawo E. inhloso Inezimbali eziyizigaxa eziyinyama, i-orenji ngaphandle nephuzi ngaphakathi.

IGraptopetalum macdougallii

El IGraptopetalum macdougallii Luhlobo lwesitshalo esidabuka eMexico, ngeziqu ezimfushane kakhulu eziphakeme ngamasentimitha ama-5 kuphela. Amaqabunga akhula ngama-rosettes, futhi angaphezulu noma ngaphansi kukanxantathu, aluhlaza ngombala.. Izimbali zihluma esiqwini sembali kuze kufike kumasentimitha ayi-7 ubude, futhi zinamacembe abomvu anesikhungo esiluhlaza okwephuzi.

I-Graptopetalum mendozae

El I-Graptopetalum mendozae Kuyisikhala saseMexico esaziwa njenge-marbled noma i-immortelle. Ikhula ngeziqu kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayi-15 ubude, futhi amaqabunga awo angama-obovate, anama-lilac, futhi alula. Izimbali zine-corolla emhlophe nesiqu sezimbali zokhilimu.

IGraptopetalum paraguayense

El IGraptopetalum paraguayense Kuyinto ehlukahlukene yomdabu waseMexico eyaziwa ngokuthi i-graptopétalo, umama weparele noma umama wesitshalo separele, nesitshalo somoya. Ikhiqiza iziqu ezacile, ezinokuphakama okuphezulu kwamasentimitha angama-20. Amaqabunga awo a-obovate, aluhlaza noma aluhlaza okomhlophe. Ngokuqondene nezimbali, zimile okwezinkanyezi futhi zimhlophe.

I-Graptopetalum superbum

El I-Graptopetalum superbum wuhlobo lwendabuko lweJalisco, eMexico. Kuyaziwa ngokuthi yi-marble rose. Ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha angama-20-25 ubude, futhi ineziqu lelo gatsha lisuka ezansi. Amaqabunga angama-oblong-obovate, apinki kuya kokumpunga ngokunsomi.. Izimbali ziphuzi ngokuluhlaza okotshani, zinamabala abomvu.

Yikuphi ukunakekelwa abakudingayo?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi eyodwa noma amaningi, khona-ke sikutshela ukunakekelwa kwabo:

• Indawo: ngaphandle elangeni eligcwele, noma ngaphakathi egumbini elinokukhanya okuningi kwemvelo.
• Ukunisela: yizitshalo ezimelana nesomiso kangcono kunokumanzi, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuzinisela cishe kabili ngeviki ehlobo, kanye kanye ezinsukwini eziyi-7-15 unyaka wonke.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise Akadama o pumice (kuyathengiswa lapha). Uma ungakwazi ukuyithola, ungakhetha ukuxuba okuphakathi okukhulayo okuxubene ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uwavundise ngomkhiqizo wezitshalo ze-cacti nezomsoco ngokulandela imiyalo ebekiwe kwiphakheji. Enye indlela ukufaka isipuni esincane seNitrofoska noma i-Osmocote njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15.
• Ukufakelwa: njengoba ziyizitshalo ezincane, ukuzifaka kanye noma kabili kukho konke ukuphila kwazo kuzokwanela. Vele, unganaki obhalisile.
• Ukuphindaphinda: ngembewu entwasahlobo nangesiqu nangeziqu ezisikiwe entwasahlobo-ehlobo.
• Izinambuzane: lawula iminenke futhi ama-slugs. Zombili izilwane ezijabulela ukudla amaqabunga alezi zitshalo. Vuliwe Lesi sihloko uzokwazi ukuthi wenzeni ukuze uzigcine zikude neGraptopetalum yakho ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Isibindi: uma kunamakhaza endaweni yakini, okuhle kungaba ukuwavikela ngendwangu yokuvikela isithwathwa noma ngisho nasendaweni yokubamba ukushisa. Bangabamba kuze kufike ku-2ºC, kepha kungokwesikhashana nje.

Ubucabangani ngalesi sitshalo?