Izitshalo eziyi-8 eziqhakaza ngaphandle

Ukuklama ingadi yezimbali kungaba umqondo omuhle kakhulu, ngoba futhi uma sekuvuthiwe singathola umbono wokuthi amahlathi ayenjani ezigidini zeminyaka eyedlule, ngaphambi kokuthi ama-angiosperms aqale ukuvela kwawo. Ama-ferns amafushane na-arboreal, amaphayini, ama-cypresses namanye ama-conifers, mhlawumbe ubulembu kwezinye izindawo. Yebo. Kungaba ingadi ekhetheke kakhulu. Kepha… Ungathanda ukuheha izinyosi, izimvemvane nezinye izilwane? Ngabe ukhetha imibala ehlukahlukene nezinhlobonhlobo?

Uma kwenzeka uphendule ngoyebo kunoma imuphi waleyo mibuzo, kufanele wazi ukuthi ngenhlanhla yakho kanye nabaningi bethu, kunenani elikhulu lezitshalo zezimbali ezingaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuningi kakhulu okungaba nzima ukukhetha okunye. Ngakho-ke Sikhethe ezimbalwa ezilungele ukukhula endaweni enesimo sezulu esipholile nesifudumele., okungukuthi, yendawo lapho izinkathi zonyaka zihlukaniswa kahle, nalapho amazinga okushisa ebusika ehla khona ngaphansi kwezinga-qhwa.

Izikhali

I-armeria umuthi ongapheli ogama lawo ngokwesayensi ngu Izikhali Zasolwandle. Ukuphakama kwayo kungamasentimitha angama-20-30, futhi yakha amapayipi ahlangene kakhulu anamaqabunga aluhlaza ajulile. Iqhakaza ehlobo, ikhiqiza izimbali ezimhlophe, i-lilac, noma ezibomvu.

Isetshenziswa kakhulu njengokhaphethi, kepha yebo: uma uzoba nayo engadini, inhlabathi kufanele igeleze amanzi ngokushesha. Kungaba seduze kolwandle, nasendaweni enamadwala. Ixhasa amakhaza namakhaza, noma ngabe lokhu kweqisa kakhulu (-10ºC noma kukhulu kakhulu) kufanele uyivikele, ngokwesibonelo ngokugoqwa kwamaqabunga.

Iplamu yensimu

Iplamu yensimu isihlahla esikhulu esinqumayo noma isihlahlana ogama laso ngokwesayensi liyi I-Prunus cerasifera. Ikhula phakathi kwamamitha ayisithupha kuya kwayi-6 ukuphakama, kuya ngohlobo olungahle lube namaqabunga aluhlaza noma ansomi. Ngentwasahlobo, kuhluma izimbali ezimhlophe noma ezibomvana ezingaba ngamasentimitha amabili ububanzi. Futhi, izithelo ezizithelayo zingamadriphu aphuzi noma abomvu angaba ngamasentimitha ama-2-3, aqeda ukuvuthwa ekwindla.

Kufanele itshalwe elangeni eligcwele, ebangeni elingamamitha ayi-4-5 ukusuka ezindongeni, emapayipini, njll. Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

Umhlobiso

I-carnation iyisitshalo esingapheli esinegama lesayensi UDianthus caryophyllus. Ifinyelela kubude obuphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-45 kuya kwangama-60, ngeziqu ezimile okuvela kuzo amaqabunga aluhlaza. Izimbali zibomvu, zipinki, zimhlophe, ziphuzi, i-salmon noma i-bicolor, futhi zivela entwasahlobo nasehlobo.

Akudingi kakhulu ukulima; Kodwa-ke, umhlaba kufanele ube nempophoma futhi akumele ube namanzi. Yifake elangeni eligcwele, bese uyinisela ngokulingene. Imelana nesithwathwa esibuthakathaka size sifike ku -4ºC.

I-Dimorfoteca

I-dimorfoteca iyisitshalo esihlala njalo se-herbaceous (siphila iminyaka eminingana) ogama laso lesayensi lingu UDimorphotheca ecklonis. Ikhula ibe ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-100 ubude, futhi amaqabunga ayo alula, ayisiyingi, futhi anombala oluhlaza. Izimbali zingamasentimitha angaba ngu-4 ububanzi, futhi zibomvu, zimhlophe, zibomvana noma zinsomi.. Iqhakaza ingxenye enhle yonyaka, ngaphandle kwasebusika.

Isebenza kahle elangeni eligcwele nasemthunzini omncane, futhi ingadinga ukuthenwa njalo ukulawula ukukhula kwayo. Kepha ngaphandle kwalokho siyisitshalo esibonga kakhulu, esisekela amakhaza abuthakathaka.

I-crabapple yaseJapane

Omunye umuthi ongeke ulahleke ezingadini zesimo sezulu esipholile: the I-Malus floribunda. Kuyinhlanganisela ye- UMalus sieboldii x UMalus baccata, futhi iyancipha. Ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-8 ukuphakama, futhi umqhele wayo uyindilinga. Amaqabunga ahluma emagatsheni athanda ukugoba kancane. Izimbali zayo zimhlophe noma zibomvana, futhi zivela entwasahlobo. Izithelo zibomvu noma ziphuzi futhi zikala cishe isentimitha elilodwa.

Ukuze ikhule ezimeni, idinga inhlabathi ukuthi icebe ngezinto eziphilayo, futhi iniselwe ngokulingene nangokujwayelekile unyaka wonke. Imelana kuze kube -18ºC.

Isihlahla sesundu sase-Australia

Asicabangi ngemithi yesundu njengezitshalo eziqhakaza izimbali, noma okungenani, asijwayele ukuyitshala ezingadini ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kepha asikwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthi nayo ingama-angiosperms, nokuthi empeleni kunezinhlobo eziningi ezikhiqiza amaqoqo amahle kakhulu zezimbali. Enye yazo yi- I-Archontophoenix alexandrae. Lesi yisitshalo esifinyelela kumamitha angama-30 ukuphakama, futhi sinesiqu esingamamitha angamashumi amabili kuphela ukushuba. Amaqabunga aphinyiwe futhi akhula agobe kancane. Izimbali zayo ezincane zihluma entwasahlobo.

Engadini kufanele itshalwe emthunzini, ngoba ilanga lishisa amaqabunga alo lapho esemncane futhi / noma engajwayelekile. Njengoba ikhula futhi ivezwa ngokwengeziwe, izokujwayela imisebe yenkosi yenkanyezi. Kudinga ukuchelela njalo. Ngokuphathelene nokuqina kwabo, izibonelo zabantu abadala nezisetshenzisiwe zisekela ku -4ºC, kepha zincane njenge-2ºC.

URosebush

Izihlahla zeRose zingesinye sezihlahla ezilinywa kakhulu ngaphandle. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi: okukodwa noma okuphindwe kabili; omhlophe, obomvu, onsomi, i-bicolor,…, Kukhona ngisho nabanye abagibelwayo. Ukuphakama kwayo kuyehluka kusuka kumasentimitha angama-40 kuye ngaphezu kwamamitha ama-2. Ziqhakaza unyaka wonke, ngaphandle kwasebusika.

Zihlala elangeni eligcwele nasemthunzini omncane, futhi kufanele ziniselwe kaningi. Futhi Udinga ukuthenwa njalo ukushukumisa izimbali zabo. Basekela amakhaza aze afike ku -12ºC.

Wisteria

La I-Wisteria noma i-wisteria yi-shrub enqabile eqala iziqu zokukhuphuka, ezingafinyelela kumamitha angama-20 ukuphakama. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza okotshani futhi anepiniki, kepha okugqame kakhulu izimbali. Ngokuya ngokuhlukahluka, lokhu kungaba mhlophe, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma nsomi, futhi kuhluma ngamaqembu amasentimitha ayi-10 kuya kwimitha ubude.

Ukucabangela izici zayo, kubalulekile ukuthi isetshenziselwe kuphela ukumboza ama-lattices amakhulu, uphahla noma izindonga eziphakeme. Inhlabathi kumele ibe ne-pH phakathi kuka-4 no-6 (okungukuthi, kufanele ibe ne-asidi), uma kungenjalo izoswela izakhamzimba. Izingozi kufanele zilinganiswe. Imelana nokuthena, ukubanda nesithwathwa kuze kufike ku - 18ºC.

Yisiphi kulezi zitshalo eziqhakaza ngaphandle osithande kakhulu?