Isiphi isitshalo esingcono: inkosikazi yasebusuku noma i-jasmine?

Akungabazeki ukuthi kokubili i-jasmine nenkosikazi yobusuku yizitshalo ezingaba zihle kakhulu, kodwa kufanele kushiwo ukuthi zihluke kakhulu ngakho-ke akufanele zisetshenziselwe okufanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumelwe futhi sikhumbule isimo sezulu, ngoba kuye ngokuthi sinjani, kuyodingeka sibanikeze ukunakekelwa okuthile noma abanye.

Ngalokho, Uma uzibuza ukuthi ungatshala yini i-nightshade noma i-jasmine egcekeni lakho noma emhlabathini, ngizokhuluma ngazo zombili izitshalo. ukuze wena ngokwakho unqume enye yazo ngokusekelwe kokuthandayo kanye nezintandokazi zakho, kodwa futhi nezimo zendawo lapho ufuna ukuyibeka khona.

Izici zowesifazane wasebusuku kanye ne-jasmine

Sizoqale siphawule ngezici ezibonakalayo zesitshalo ngasinye, njengoba 'siyingxenye ebonakalayo' yaso futhi lokho, njengomphumela, esikubhekayo ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo. Ngakho ake sibone:

Intokazi yasebusuku

Kuyinto a isihlahla esingaba amamitha angu-5 ukuphakama, kodwa ingagcinwa iphansi kakhulu uma ifunwa, njengoba ibekezelela ukuthenwa kahle kakhulu. Amaqabunga awo acishe ancibilike, okusho ukuthi, uma kufika isikhathi, kuqathaka abambalwa kuphela, hhayi wonke. Leso sikhathi yilapho amazinga okushisa eqala ukwehla, ekwindla-ebusika.

Amaqabunga awo ngokuvamile ane-lanceolate, okungukuthi, anomumo womkhonto, futhi anesilinganiso esiphakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-10 ubude no-2-3 amasentimitha ububanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bane-petiole emfushane ebahlanganisa namagatsha, anombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izimbali ziyi-tubular, zimhlophe, futhi ziqoqwe ngamaqoqo ahluma phakathi kwamagatsha.. Lawa anephunga elimnandi, futhi avuleka kancane ebusuku. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwayo yintwasahlobo.

UJasmine

I-Jasmine iwuhlobo lwezitshalo okuthi, kuye ngezinhlobo, kungaba umqansa noma kunalokho ihlathi. Ngokunjalo, ingaba luhlaza noma i-semi-deciduous, futhi noma isimo sezulu sifudumele ngokwanele, ingahlala ihlale iluhlaza. Amaqabunga ane-trifoliate noma i-imparipinnate, okungukuthi, akhiwe ngamapheshana ambalwa noma ama-pinnae, aluhlaza noma aluhlaza okotshani.

Izimbali zayo ngokuvamile zimhlophe, kodwa zingaba ophuzi (njengalawo e-winter jasmine, ogama lakhe lesayensi lingu Jasminum mesnyi), noma ama-roses (njengalezo zika Jasminum x stephanense). Lawa ahluma entwasahlobo noma ehlobo, nakuba kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo, angakwenza lokho ebusika.

Njengoba kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene - 200, ukuba ngqo, ngaphandle kokubala ama-hybrids - ukuphakama kwawo kuyahlukahluka. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo sinalezi:

• AmaJasminum fruticans: 2 amamitha ukuphakama.
• Jasminum mesnyi: 3 amamitha ukuphakama.
• I-Jasminum officinale: 6 amamitha ukuphakama.
• UJasminum polyanthum: 7 amamitha ukuphakama esiphezulu.
• Jasmine sambac: 4 amamitha ukuphakama.

Yiziphi izidingo zomuntu ngamunye?

Sikhulume ngezici zomzimba, kodwa manje kufanele sikhulume ngezidingo, ngoba kuphela uma sizicabangela singaba nenkosikazi enhle ebusuku noma i-jasmine enhle kusukela ngosuku lokuqala:

Izidingo eziyisisekelo zentokazi yasebusuku

La ubusuku Nkosikazi Kuyi-shrub evame ukutuswa ukuthi ifake ilanga eligcwele kusukela ekuqaleni; hhayi ize, idinga ukuthi ikhule kahle, futhi ikwazi ukuchumisa. Nokho, ingase futhi ibe nomthunzi, inqobo nje uma kwakunokukhanya okuningi kuleyondawo; okusho ukuthi, bekungeke kube umqondo omuhle ukuba nayo endaweni emnyama.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Ingagcinwa ebhodweni elinembobo esisekelweni sayo, kodwa kufanele ibekwe kwelinye elinendawo yokukhula yendawo yonke. ukuthi amanzi aphuma kahle, ngoba esaba ukukhukhuleka. Futhi ukukhuluma ngamanzi angaphezulu, ukuze uwagweme, kufanele iniselwe izikhathi eziningana ngesonto ehlobo, futhi kancane kancane unyaka wonke. Kufanele futhi usebenzise isimo sezulu esihle ukuze usivundise, isibonelo ngomanyolo ophilayo njenge-guano.

Efika nje amakhaza Kuzodingeka ifakwe endlini uma kunesithwathwa esifinyelela ku -3.5ºC.

Izidingo Eziyisisekelo zeJasmine

El jasmine isitshalo esingafani nenkosikazi yasebusuku, kufanele kube uyebo noma yebo endaweni enelanga. Okusho ukuthi, awukwazi ukuyibeka emthunzini, ngoba ngisho noma ikhanya kakhulu, ukuqhakaza kwayo kuyoba yindlala. Kodwa uma kungenjalo, ungaba nayo ebhodweni noma engadini, inqobo nje uma ikhula enhlabathini yekhwalithi, ecebile ngezinto eziphilayo.

Uma sikhuluma ngokuchelela, kuzobe kuphakathi, ukuba njalo ehlobo (futhi nakakhulu phakathi negagasi lokushisa) kunasebusika. Ayimelani nesomiso: amaqabunga awo 'asonge' ngokushesha futhi izimbali, uma zikhona, zingawa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuhlola umswakama wenhlabathi ngezikhathi ezithile, isibonelo ngokufaka induku yokhuni phansi, ngoba nakuba sibona ungqimba obomile obomile, kungenzeka ukuthi abaphansi basemanzi; futhi uma sinisela ngaphezu kwesilinganiso, lesi sitshalo ekugcineni singaminza.

Ekugcineni, isitshalo ukuthi ngokuvamile izwela kakhulu emakhazeni kunentokazi yasebusuku. Eqinisweni, izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane azikubekezeleli isithwathwa, ngaphandle kwalezi:

• Jasminum mesnyi: kuze kufike ku -10ºC.
• I-Jasminum officinale. kufika ku -7ºC.
• UJasminum polyanthum: kuze kufike ku -5ºC.
• Jasmine sambac: kuze kufike ku -7ºC.

Noma kunjalo, ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​​​ngizokutshela lokho izitshalo zihlupheka kakhulu lapho amazinga okushisa ehlala ephansi izinsuku ezimbalwa zilandelana, kunokusuka kusithwathwa esisodwa. Ngamanye amazwi, uma izinga lokushisa lihlala phakathi kuka-5 no-10ºC (isibonelo), i-jasmine izoba nesikhathi esibi kakhulu kunalapho ihlala phakathi kuka-10 no-20ºC futhi ngesinye isikhathi yehlela ku--3ºC.

I-dama de noche ne-jasmine isetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuze siqedele, ake sibone ukuthi zombili izitshalo zingasetshenziswa kanjani ukuhlobisa. Futhi ngalokhu, into yokuqala okufanele siyikhumbule ukuthi inkosikazi yasebusuku iyisihlahla, yebo, sineziqu ezinde, kodwa akusona isitshalo esikhuphukayo; i-jasmine, ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinhlobo eziningi ezithengiswayo -uma kungenjalo- ziyakhuphuka. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuhluke kancane:

• Intokazi yasebusuku:
  • uthango oluphansi, emaphethelweni isibonelo;
  • isitshalo esikhula mahhala ezindaweni ezahlukene zengadi, noma eduze kwezinye izihlahla;
  • isitshalo esifakwe emanzini, njengesihlahla esincane noma njenge-bonsai.
• UJasmine:
  • ukumboza uthango, izintambo zocingo, ama-lattice amancane noma ama-pergolas;
  • njengekhava yaphansi noma i-groundcover ezindaweni ezingenazo izimoto ezingadini;
  • isitshalo sebhodwe, noma njenge-bonsai.

Ngakho iyiphi engcono?

Mina ngokwami ​​ngithanda i-jasmine kakhulu, ngoba inikeza ukudlala okuningi futhi izimbali zayo nazo zivuleka, ngakho zibukeka kakhulu, zizinhle kakhulu. Zombili izitshalo zikhiqiza izimbali ezinephunga elimnandi futhi zibekezelela ukuthenwa kahle, kepha inkosikazi yasebusuku ngeke ikwazi ukumboza i-lattice ngokwesibonelo., nakuba iyoba yinhle njengothango.

Lokhu kuncike ngakunye. Noma kunjalo, ake ngikutshele ukuthi uma ukhathazekile ngokuthi i-jasmine ngeke ibekezelele isimo sakho sezulu, jasmine mbumbulu Ifana kakhulu kodwa imelana nesithwathwa kangcono kakhulu. Chofoza isixhumanisi uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe.

Futhi yikuphi okukhethayo: intokazi ebusuku noma i-jasmine?