Ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko kwama-clivia

La Clivia, ogama lakhe ngokwesayensi UClivia miniata, kuyisitshalo esithandekayo se-herbaceous. I-inflorescence yayo enezimbali ezingaphezu kweshumi yinhle kangangokuba njengoba iqhakaza kanye ngonyaka, ngalezo zinsuku ezimbalwa ezihlala zivulekile ziyajatshulelwa kakhulu.

Kuyisitshalo esinika impilo eningi noma ngabe ikuphi. Kutshalwe enhlabathini noma ebhodweni, kuyisimanga sangempela ukuba nayo, futhi kuzoba njalo kakhulu uma wazi ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko kwe-clivia 😉.

Umsuka nezici ze-clivia

I-protagonist yethu iyisitshalo semifino esine-herbaceous kanye ne-rhizomatous esidabuka eNingizimu Afrika ogama laso ngokwesayensi UClivia miniata. Ikhula ngaphansi komthunzi wezihlahla nezihlahlana ezinkulu, ifinyelela ukuphakama okuphezulu kwamasentimitha angama-50. Amaqabunga aqoshiwe, aluhlaza okwenyama futhi amnyama ngombala.

Entwasahlobo ikhiqiza izimbali ezibomvu, ezisawolintshi, ezimhlophe noma eziphuzi, ezinephunga elihle eziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence asemaphethelweni. Uma sezithole impova, izithelo ziyavuthwa, okungamajikijolo aluhlaza akha i-infrutescence (iqembu lezithelo) lapho izimbali zazikhona.

Kuyisitshalo esinobuthinjengoba iqukethe inani elincane lotshwala. Utshwala yi-alkaloid engabulala ngisho nokufa uma idliwe ngamanani athile. Izimpawu zobuthi ziwukuhlanza, isifo sohudo kanye nokuquleka, ngakho-ke uma uhlala nezilwane ezifuywayo noma izingane ezincane kuyalulekwa ukuthi ungazisebenzisi izinhlekelele.

Yini ukunakekelwa kwama-clivia?

I-Clivia ingesinye sezitshalo ezilula ukukhula. Kepha ukwenza lokhu kube ngaphezulu, sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Kuya ngokuthi uzoba nayo kuphi:

• Ingaphakathi: kufanele ibe segumbini elikhanyayo, elinomswakama ophakeme futhi kude nemisinga yomoya eshisayo nebandayo. Isibonelo, ingaba nayo emnyango wendlu, noma ngisho nasekamelweni lokulala uma linamawindi okungena kuwo ukukhanya okuvela ngaphandle.
• yangaphandle: ibekwe emthunzini omncane, endaweni evikelwe elangeni eliqondile, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga ayo angasha.

Umhlaba

Futhi, kuya ngokuthi uzoba kuphi:

• Imbiza yezimbali: njenge-substrate singasebenzisa yonke indawo ezitshalweni, esezilungisiwe ukuze izimpande zithole izakhamzimba ezibalulekile ezingakhula kahle ngazo.
• Isibindi: ayifuni kakhulu. Ikhula kahle emhlabathini ovundile, onamanzi amaningi.

Ukunisela

Ukugwema ukubola kwezimpande, kubalulekile ukugwema ukugcwala ngokweqile. Kungcono ukunisela kathathu kathathu ngeviki, bese kuthi kancane uma sibona ukuthi inhlabathi isamanzi. Uma kwenzeka sinepuleti ngaphansi, sizosusa amanzi amaningi ngokweqile emizuzwini eyishumi emva kokuchelela, ngoba uma kungenjalo izimpande zingaminyana.

Umbhalisile

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uyihlanganise nomanyolo wezitshalo ezinama-bulbous., ngokulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kupakethe yomkhiqizo ukugwema ingozi yokweqisa ngokweqile. Ngale ndlela, iyoqhakaza unyaka nonyaka ukuthi kuzoba yinjabulo ukuyibona.

Isikhathi sokutshala

I-rhizome itshalwe ekwindla ukuze ikwazi ukuqhakaza entwasahlobo, ebhodweni okumele okungenani libe ngamasentimitha angama-20 ububanzi ukuze likhule ngendlela engcono kakhulu, noma engadini lenze imbobo cishe ibe ngu-10-15cm ububanzi x 10-15cm ukujula.

Ushintsho lwebhodwe

Uma uzoba nayo ebhodweni, kufanele ushintshe isitsha njalo eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu, njengoba inokuthambekela okukhulu kokukhipha amaswidi. Lokhu kungahlukaniswa nesitshalo sikamama entwasahlobo, bese kutshalwa ezimbizeni ngazinye noma engadini.

Ukuthena isitshalo se-clivia

Awudingi ukuyithena, kepha iyakwenza ungasusa amaqabunga abunile nezimbali ukuze uyigcine ibukeka yinhle futhi iphilile.

Ukuphindaphinda

I-Clivia ingandiswa ngezimbewu noma ngokuhlukanisa amaswidi entwasahlobo.

Imbewu

Imbewu izotshalwa ezimbizeni noma imibhede yezimbewu izimbobo zigcwele i-substrate yendawo yonke. Kufanele uzame ukuthi ungangcwabi kakhulu, zanele ngokwanele ukuze zingaphephethwa ngumoya noma zivezwe yilanga.

Kubeke ekhoneni elinomthunzi omncane, futhi ugcine i-substrate imanzi. Lokhu kuzohluma phakathi nentwasahlobo, imvamisa cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-15-20.

Abancancayo

Amaswidi angahlukaniswa nesitshalo sikamama uma enobukhulu obulula ukuphatha, ngosizo lwegeja lesandla. Kufanele uzikhiphe ngezimpande, futhi uma sezihlukanisiwe, zitshale ezimbizeni ezizodwa nge-substrate yendawo yonke.

Ukuze ubasize bathathe izimpande, kungakuhle ukubeka ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele hormone o ama-ejenti wokuqothula okuzenzela.

Isibindi

Imelana kuze kufike ku- -7ºC, kepha kulawo mazinga okushisa alahlekelwa amaqabunga. Ukuze ihlale iluhlaza unyaka wonke, akufanele yehle ngaphansi kuka -2ºC.

Ngakho-ke, isitshalo sakho se-clivia sizobukeka sisihle 🙂.