Wazi kanjani ukuthi imbewu izohluma?

Uma ungomunye walabo abakujabulela ukuhlwanyela imbewu, mhlawumbe uthanda ukwazi kusengaphambili ukuthi mangaki azomila, akunjalo? Kungakuhle kakhulu ukwazi impela, kodwa ngeshwa lokho, namuhla, akunakwenzeka. Kepha ... (kuhlale kunjalo kodwa) yebo lokho ungenza izinto ezimbalwa ukuthola umbono ongaphezulu noma omncane wokuthi bangaki abazokwenza.

Futhi cha, ngeke kudingeke uthenge noma yini ezindaweni zokugcina izingane, ngoba ngicishe ngibe nesiqiniseko sokuthi konke okuzokudinga usuvele unakho ekhaya.

Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwembewu

Ukwazi ukuthi imbewu iyasebenza yini, okusho ukuthi, uma kungenzeka ukuthi ihlume, indlela esheshayo ikwenza ngale ndlela elandelayo: gcwalisa ingilazi ngamanzi ingilazi ebonakalayo ebonakalayo-, thatha imbewu uyifake phakathi.

Emaminithini ambalwa noma kwesinye isikhathi amahora angama-24, uzobona ukuthi kukhona okunye okucwilayo nokunye okuzohlala ngaphezulu.

Yiziphi izimbewu ezilungele zona: lezo ezintantayo noma lezo ezicwilayo?

Yiziphi ezizokusiza? Lezo ezicwilayo. Imbewu ehlala intanta imvamisa ngoba ingakaqedi ukukhula kwayo ngokufanele, okusho ukuthi kungenzeka kungabi nalutho ngaphakathi, noma ngokuphambene nalokho, kungaba nombungu ongakaqedi ukukhula kwawo.

Kunoma ikuphi kulawa macala amabili, isisindo sale mbewu sincane kancane kunaleso esisebenzayo. Lo mehluko, yize ubaluleke kakhulu, wanele ukuthi omunye aqhubeke antante bese omunye acwile.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma kungekho noyedwa wabo ocwilayo?

Kunezinhlobo ezithile ezikhiqiza imbewu eqinile, enesikhumba, ngakho-ke kwesinye isikhathi noma ngabe iyasebenza ayikho indlela ezocwila ngayo. Ngakho-ke, uma lokhu kwenzeka kuwe, kuzofanele usebenzise amanye amasu, okulandelayo:

Ukushaqeka okushisayo

Kuyindlela equkethe faka imbewu emanzini abilayo okwesibili namahora angama-24 kwenye ingilazi enamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa. Kuyindlela enconyelwe kakhulu yezihlahla ezinjenge-Albizia, i-Acacia, i-Adansonia, UCercis, nakubo bonke labo abanezimbewu ezinzima nezindayo.

Ukwanda

Kuyinto yokwelashwa kokuqala okuqukethe dlulisa i-sandpaper embewini, ize ishintshe umbala. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kufayela le- I-Delonix regia Ngokwesibonelo. Ngemuva kokuziqabula, zifake engilazini yamanzi amahora angama-24.

Ukuqina

Kungaba ngokwemvelo, ukutshala kubo embhedeni wembewu bese uvumela imvelo ithathe inkambo yayo; noma okufakelwayo. Ngaphakathi kokuhlukaniswa okufakelwayo sihlukanisa okubili:

• Ukwehlukaniswa okubandayo: ingenye lapho imbewu ivezwa khona emazingeni okushisa aphansi (cishe ngo-6-7ºC) izinyanga ezingama-2-3. Ukuze benze lokhu, bahlwanyelwa ku-tupperware nge-substrate, njenge-vermiculite eyayifakwe ngaphambilini, futhi bafakwa esiqandisini. Izitshalo eziqhakaza kahle ngale ndlela yizona ziningi zezihlahla ezivela ezindaweni ezifudumele, ezinjengamamephu, izihlahla zomlotha, ama-oki, i-holly, i-redwoods, njll.
• Ukwehlukaniswa okufudumele: Kuphambene nje: imbewu ifakwa kwenye indawo, njenge-thermos enamanzi ashisayo, ukuyinika ukushisa. Imvamisa, zigcinwa lapho isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku. Le ndlela ayisetshenziswa kakhulu, kepha isibonelo imbewu ye-baobab ihluma kahle ngemuva kokuba semanzini ashisayo usuku lonke (cishe ngama-35 hotC).

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungayihlukanisa kanjani imbewu igxathu negxathu

Yiziphi izimbewu ezingamila?

Kungenzeka ukuthi, yize bebanikeze imishanguzo ethile, njengalena esesiyishilo (ukushisa okushisayo, isibanda), abahlumi. Singazi kanjani? Yini leyo mbewu okungcono ukuyilahla kusukela kumzuzu wokuqala?

Yebo, ngokuyisisekelo lokhu:

• Lezo ezinemigodi emincane: zingenziwa yizinambuzane, noma ngezinye izilwane ezinkulu ngokuya ngosayizi wembewu.
• Uma usola ukuthi banesikhunta: uma zithambile kakhulu, futhi / noma uma zimbozwe indawo emhlophe noma empunga, ngeke ziqhume.
• Imbewu indala: sikhuluma ngezimbewu okungenzeka ukuthi zincane, ezomile kakhulu futhi kubukeka sengathi zomile. Ukuze wazi kangcono, akutshele ukuthi imbewu encane, kufanele ihlwanyelwe ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuba ibe "indala."

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi imbewu ihlume?

Kuya kakhulu ngalezi zinto:

• Isikhathi sokuhlwanyela: Ngokuvamile, intwasahlobo isikhathi lapho kunamathuba amakhulu kakhulu wokuhluma.
• Ukusebenza kwembewu: uma iqoqwa ngqo esitshalweni ngokushesha nje lapho isiqedile ukukhula, kungenzeka ukuthi ihlume ngaphambi komdala.
• Uhlobo lwezitshalo nezinhlobo: Empeleni, imbewu yamakhambi ihluma ngokushesha okukhulu kunezimbewu zezihlahla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphakathi kohlobo ngalunye kunezinhlobo ezikwenza ngaphambi kwezinye. Isibonelo: imbewu yesundu IWashingtonia Kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela ukuhluma, kepha kungathatha izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu entendeni yeParajubaea.
• Isimo sezulu: lokhu futhi kuya ngezidingo zezulu zezinhlobo zezitshalo ngasinye. Ngakho-ke, lezo ezivela ezindaweni ezinomswakama ezishisayo zizohluma kuphela ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo eYurophu; Iningi lama-cacti nama-succulent, ngakolunye uhlangothi, angahlwanyelwa ehlobo ngoba adinga ukushisa ukuze kuhlume.
  Ngokuphambene nalokho, izinhlobo ezitholakala ezindaweni ezibandayo zihlwanyelwa ebusika ukuze zihlume entwasahlobo; empeleni, imvamisa kufanele ziboshwe ukuze kufinyelelwe ezingeni lokuhluma elihehayo.

Uma konke lokhu sikubheka, ngezansi sizokutshela uchungechunge lwezitshalo nokuthi zivame ukuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuhluma inqobo nje uma imbewu yazo isha futhi isebenza kahle:

• Izihlahla nezihlahlana: kusuka evikini elilodwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Ngokwesilinganiso, zidinga inyanga, kepha njengoba ngisho, kukhona ezinye ezithatha isikhathi eside, njenge-conifers (redwood, yews, izihlahla zecypress).
• Izikhukhula: phansies, geraniums, cyclamen, calendula, njll. Zonke zithatha cishe izinsuku eziyi-7 kuye kwezingu-15.
• Isigaxa semifinoIzitshalo zaseJardin zine-herbaceous, futhi zivame ukwenziwa minyaka yonke, ngakho-ke zihluma ngokushesha, ngesonto elilodwa kakhulu.
• Izintende: kusuka evikini elilodwa kuya ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Okuvame kakhulu (Washingtonia, IPhoenix dactylifera, IPhoenix canariensis, UChamerops uyazithoba) badinga izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze bahlume; esikhundleni seParajubaea, iButia, iSyagrus, njll. ubuncane izinyanga ezimbili.
• Ama-succulents (ama-cacti nama-succulents): cishe isonto, kepha kungaba yinyanga. Ngakho-ke, i-Ariocarpus neCopiapoa ngokwesibonelo zihamba kancane, kepha iFerocactus noma iSempervivum zithatha isikhathi esincane.

Futhi-ke… ukutshala!