Nau'in daji

Akwai nau'ikan shrubs da yawa: wasu suna yankewa, wasu kuma shekaru ne; Wasu suna samar da furanni masu ban sha'awa, yayin da wasu ke ficewa don wasu dalilai, kamar girman su, launi da / ko rusticity. Dogaro da amfanin da kake son basu, ana shuka su ne a cikin lambun, ko kuma cikin tukwane.

Shi ya sa, ana bada shawara sosai don sanin sunaye da kulawar waɗanda zaku iya samun siyarwa cikin sauƙi, da waɗanda ma zasu iya zama masu ƙarancin yanayi amma masu ma'ana daidai da noman ta.

Nau'in daji na kowa

Mafi yawan shuke-shuken daji, sabili da haka mafi sauƙin samu a wuraren nurseries da shagunan lambu, sune:

Boj

Boxwood, wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake Buxus sempervirens, tsire-tsire ne mai ban sha'awa a Turai. Idan aka bar shi ya girma cikin 'yanci, zai iya aunawa zuwa mita 12, amma ana kiyaye shi azaman ƙaramin shrub kamar yadda yake jurewa yanke sosai. Bugu da kari, yana tallafawa sanyi zuwa -20ºC, kuma yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar shayarwa, kuma ba shakka rana.

Forsythia

Forsythia, na jinsi ne forsythia, Itace itace mai rarrabuwa wacce yayi tsayi tsakanin mita 1 zuwa 3 mai tsayi. Tsirrai ne da ke fure a bazara, yana samar da furanni rawaya da yawa. Zai iya zama duka a rana da kuma a cikin inuwar ta rabi, amma yana da mahimmanci ku sani cewa zaiyi girma ne kawai a cikin ƙasa ko maɓallin acid tunda ba ya haƙuri da lemun tsami. Tsayayya har zuwa -20ºC.

Cape Milkmaid

'Yar madarar Cape itace shuke shuken shuke shuke wanda sunan sa na kimiyya yake Polygala myrtifolia. Ya girma zuwa iyakar mita 4, kuma yana samarda furanni masu ruwan hoda a bazara. Abu mai kyau game da shi shine yana kama da bishiya, don haka lokaci yayi yana ba da inuwa mai ban sha'awa. Asali ne na Afirka ta Kudu; don haka kuma komai yana iya tsayayya har zuwa -3ºC. Haka kuma fari ba ya cutar da shi sosai idan dai sun kasance ba su daɗe ba kuma yana ƙasa.

Nau'ikan shrub mai saurin girma-mai girma

Idan abin da kuke nema shukokin bishiyoyi ne waɗanda ke girma da kyau, to muna ba da shawarar mai zuwa:

Sunan Alexander (kafin Cassia angustifolia)

La Sunan Alexander itacen tsire-tsire ne wanda ya kai tsayin mita 1. Yana da asalin ƙasar Misira, kuma tsire-tsire ne muddin yana cikin cikakkiyar rana kuma a yankin da yanayi ke da dumi ko na wurare masu zafi zai yi saurin tashi. Tana tallafawa sanyi mara ƙarfi, amma dole ne su kasance akan lokaci, kuma har zuwa -2ºC.

Laurel

Laurel itace mai ƙayatarwa ko itace wanda sunansa na kimiyya yake laurus nobilis. Isasar asalin yankin Rum ne, kuma yayi girma tsakanin mita 5 zuwa 10. Saboda asalinsa zamu iya ɗauka cewa yana son rana kuma yana tsayayya da fari idan yana ƙasa. A saboda wannan dalili, bai kamata ruwan ya zama mai yawa ba. Na tallafawa har zuwa -12ºC.

Loropetalo

Aku bishiyar shrub ce wacce sunan ta a kimiyance Oroarfin lasoshin. Asali ne na Asiya, kuma ya kai tsayin mita 2-3. Yana samar da furanni masu matukar sha’awa, tare da dogaye, sirara, fentin ruwan hoda. Tabbas, yana girma ne a cikin ƙasa mai tsami ko kuma mai ɗan ƙanƙanci, amma in ba haka ba zai iya jurewa har zuwa -18ºC.

Nau'o'in shukokin furanni

Akwai shuke-shuke da yawa waɗanda ke ba da furanni masu ban sha'awa. Mun ga wasu daga cikinsu tuni, amma akwai wasu da suka fi kyau idan zai yiwu:

Butterfly daji

Bishiyar malam buɗe ido itace tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire wanda ya samo asali daga China da Japan cewa yayi girma tsakanin mita 2 zuwa 3. Tana da wannan suna na gama gari game da furanninta, waɗanda suke lilac, shuɗi, ruwan hoda, fari, ko shunayya, kuma suna bayyana a lokacin rani da damina: butterflies suna da sha'awar su sosai, ko kuma, zuwa ga nectar da suke ƙunshe. Sunan kimiyya shine Buddleja Davidi. Yana girma sosai a kusan kowane irin ƙasa, amma ya fi son mai haske. Sanya shi a rana karka manta ka sare shi a lokacin sanyi. Yana hana sanyi zuwa -18ºC.

Azalea

La Azalea (genus Rhododendron) shrub ne, galibi mai ƙarancin launi, wanda ya kai tsayin mita 1-2. Yana da ƙananan furanni, amma yana samar dasu a cikin irin waɗannan lambobin kuma tsawon lokaci abin farin cikin ganinshi. Wataƙila kawai rashin daidaito shi ne cewa yana buƙatar ƙasa mai guba, da ɗan inuwa. Bugu da kari, tana tallafawa sanyi da raunin sanyi, amma har zuwa -2ºC.

Amfani

Lilo ko lilac, wanda sunan sa na kimiyya yake Sirinji vulgaris, itaciya ce ko itaciyar bishiyar da ke cikin yankin Balkans, a Turai. Yana tsiro sannu a hankali shekarun farko, amma da zarar an kafa shi yana sauri. Ya kai tsayin mita 6-7, kuma ya yi fure a bazara. Yana son rana da karbar ruwa lokaci zuwa lokaci; A gefe guda, ba tsire-tsire ne mai kyau a samu a cikin yanayi mai bushe ba; har ma a Bahar Rum yana da wahala a lokacin rani idan ba a shayar da shi ba. Tsayayya har zuwa -7ºC.

Wanne daga cikin waɗannan nau'in bus ɗin kuka fi so? Kuna da wani a lambun ku ko tukunya?