Wadanne tsire-tsire ne ke buƙatar kofi a matsayin taki

Shin kofi yana da amfani ga tsire-tsire? Yana da kyau a yi amfani da wani abu gwargwadon iyawa, don adanawa da sake sarrafa su, amma wani lokacin muna iya yin tunanin ko mun yi nisa da wasu abubuwa. Alal misali, tare da kofi.

Idan ka taba barin kofi a cikin akwati na dogon lokaci, mai yiwuwa ka yi mamakin yadda sauri zai iya yin gyare-gyare. Kuma saboda wannan dalili ne kawai mutum zai iya yin mamaki wanda tsire-tsire ke buƙatar kofi a matsayin taki, domin kila babu... ko kuwa? Mu gani.

Ko kofi yana aiki azaman taki?

Wannan shine abu na farko don ganowa. Kofi yana da pH acidic - fiye ko žasa a kusa da 4.5 da 5.0-, wani abu mai ban sha'awa ga waɗanda suke shuka tsire-tsire waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙananan pH., irin su azaleas, camellias, gardenias, da kuma dogon sauran su.

Amma kamar yadda na fada a farkon, har yanzu wani abu ne wanda a tsawon lokaci ana iya cika shi da naman gwari ko kayan ciki, kuma waɗannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ne waɗanda zasu iya cutar da tsire-tsire idan sun kasance nau'in cututtuka, irin su Phytophthora misali, cewa su oomycetes ne da ke zaune a cikin ƙasa.

Yadda ake amfani da kofi don biyan su?

Idan muna so mu yi amfani da shi azaman taki, don yin shi daidai, dole ne mu yi amfani da kofi na ruwa dumi ko sanyi (wato sai mu shirya kofi, mu jira ya huce mu watsar da filaye). ko zuba filaye kai tsaye a kasa (ba a kan tukwane ba).

Wani zaɓi zai kasance don haɗuwa da ƙananan foda na kofi - ko kuma filaye guda - tare da substrate. Amma ba shakka, ba zai zama mai kyau ra'ayin sanya filaye kai tsaye a kan substrate.

Don wane tsire-tsire kofi ne ke da amfani a matsayin taki?

Tun da kofi yana da acidic, ana iya amfani dashi kawai azaman taki tsire-tsire acidophilic, wato ga wadannan misali:

Maple

da maples Wani nau'i ne na bishiya ko shrub wanda ke girma a cikin dazuzzuka na arewacin duniya. Mafi yawa daga cikin su ne deciduous, kuma da yawa daga cikinsu kuma suna girma a cikin ƙasa acidic., irin wannan lamari ne na ayaba na karya (Acer pseudoplatanusJafananci maple (Acer Palmatum), maple takarda (Acer griseum), acer saccharum, Acer platanoids, ja maple (Rubutun Acer), da dai sauransu.

Daga cikin mafi yawansu, Wadanda basa bukatar kofi a matsayin taki sune wadannan:

• Acer sansanin
• Acer na gaba
• acer opalus y Acer opalus subsp garnatense

Don dalili mai sauƙi cewa ko dai ba su da buƙata, ko kuma suna girma a cikin ƙasa mai yumbu (wato, suna da pH na 7 ko mafi girma) kamar yadda lamarin yake. A. opalus subs granatense.

azalea da rhododendron

Duk da yake Azalea ya fada cikin jinsin halittu RhododendronAna siyar da tsire-tsire biyu a cikin shaguna da wuraren gandun daji a ƙarƙashin wani suna daban. Azaleas sune shrubs waɗanda ke da ganye da ƙananan furanni, yayin da rhododendrons sun fi girma.. Hakanan dole ne a faɗi cewa yayin da tsoffin jure yanayin zafi tsakanin 30-35ºC da kyau idan suna cikin inuwa kuma suna da ruwa a wurin su, rhododendrons ba sa goyan bayan shi, tunda suna zaune a wurare masu sanyi.

Amma a, duka ɗaya da ɗayan buƙatu, i ko a, don girma a cikin ƙasa acid, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa takin su da kofi daga lokaci zuwa lokaci zai iya zama da amfani.

Camellia

La rakumi Ita ce shrub ko ƙaramin bishiya da ba ta dawwama wacce ke samar da furanni kusan santimita 4 a diamita., da launuka masu launi. Yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan noma a cikin tukwane, ko da yake lokacin da kasar gona ta kasance acidic, yana da matukar ban sha'awa dasa shi a can.

Baya goyan bayan ƙasa tare da babban pH, samun damar kashe ganyen chlorotic da sauri idan kuna da irin wannan. Saboda wannan dalili, ba ya cutar da lokaci-lokaci ƙara takin acid kamar wannan, har ma da kofi.

Citrus (lemun tsami, orange, da dai sauransu)

da citrus Ana shuka su sosai a kusan kowace irin ƙasa muddin tana da dausayi. Matsalar tana tasowa ne lokacin da aka ajiye su a cikin ƙasa mai yumbu, tun da rashin manganese yana sa ganyen su zama rawaya.. Misali, wannan wani abu ne da ke yawan faruwa ga itatuwan lemo.

Don guje wa wannan, dole ne a ɗauki matakan rigakafi, takin su lokaci zuwa lokaci tare da takamaiman takin zamani, ko dasa su a cikin ƙasa masu ƙarancin pH.

Gardenia

La lambu Wani shrub ne da ba a taɓa gani ba wanda ke nuna kyawawan furanni. Wadannan suna bayyana a lokacin bazara-rani, fari ne, kuma suna da kamshi mai ban mamaki. Don haka ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa da yawa daga cikinmu sun kama daya da zarar mun gan shi a gidan gandun daji.

Amma dole ne ku san cewa itacen acidophilic, wato, wato ba zai iya girma a cikin ƙasa wanda pH ya kasance 7 ko mafi girma.

Hydrangea

La hydrangea daji ne cewa blooms ga dama watanni a shekara. Yana da manya-manyan ganye koraye, tare da gefen gefe, kuma an tattara furanninta cikin inflorescences zagaye, waɗanda suke auna kusan santimita 5 a diamita fiye ko ƙasa da haka.

Yana da sauƙin girma, idan dai an ajiye shi a cikin ƙasa mai acidic, in ba haka ba zai rasa ganye kuma ba zai yi fure ba.

Magnolia

Bishiyoyi da shrubs na jinsi Magnolia Su kuma tsire-tsire suna dauke da acidophilic. Suna da manyan ganye, waɗanda zasu iya zama shuɗi ko kore. Y, furanninta fa? Suna da girma, ƙamshi, kuma masu daraja. Suna iya auna har zuwa santimita 30 a diamita, kuma su zama fari ko ruwan hoda.

Kodayake suna jinkirin girma, yana da mahimmanci a bayyana cewa suna buƙatar ƙasa tare da ƙananan pH. Don haka, Idan an dasa su a cikin tukwane, ya kamata a ba su wani wuri don tsire-tsire na acidic. kamar yadda wannan.

Kamar yadda kake gani, ana iya amfani da kofi a matsayin taki ga wasu tsire-tsire.