Tropical mapindu iparadhiso yechokwadi kune avo vedu vanoda zvirimwa. Kune zvakawanda zvakasiyana siyana zvechimiro uye mavara zvekuti munhu haazive kwekumisa iko kutarisa nekuti zvese zvinokwezva kutarisisa kwavo.
Kana iwe ukarota uine gadheni yakadai, ini ndinokurudzira 15 zvirimwa zvekunze zvinodziya izvo zvinoshandura mukamuri kuita girini nzvimbo uko fungidziro dzako semugadheni dzinozadzika.
Miti nemakwenzi
Un tropical gadheni Iwe unoda miti inopa mumvuri, uye shrub dzinogadzirisa nzira uye / kana masuo / ekubuda. Naizvozvo, isu tichaenda kukurudzira izvi:
BrachichitoBrachychiton rupestris)
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Wendy Cutler
El Brachychiton rupestris Iyo inoyeuchidza chaizvo Adansonia (baobab), asi inomira kutonhora zvakanyanya zvirinani. Inosvika pakureba kusvika pamamita makumi maviri, uye iine chitunha chakaita kunge bhodhoro uye korona yakatenderera ine mashizha akapatsanurwa. Iyo inogara yakasvibira, uye inopesana nekusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka kwazvo (kunyangwe kana ichireba, zvakajairika kuti idonhedze mamwe mashizha). Inomira chando kudzika -7ºC chero bedzi chiri chenguva pfupi.
China Pink Hibiscus
El China pink hibiscus, ane zita resainzi iri Hibiscus rosa sinensis, Iyo inogara iri green shrub inogadzira hombe yakaita bhero-yakaita maruva emhando dzakasiyana-siyana: pink, yero, chena, bicolor ... Nekureba kwemamita maviri zvakakosha kuve neruzhowa, kubvira inodzivisa kuchekerera uye kutonhora pasi kusvika -2ºC kana zviri zvenguva pfupi.
Jacaranda (jacaranda mimosifolia)
El jacaranda Iwo muti unowanzo kuora, kunyangwe uchigona kunge uri wepasi-kusingaperi kana kusingaperi kana mamiriro ekunze ari anopisa kana epasi, kana kana akachengetedzwa zvakanyanya, anosvika pakureba kusvika pamamita makumi matatu. Inoita korona yakakomberedzwa asi isina kujairika, ine matavi mazhinji. Maruva ari lilac uye anotumbuka muchirimo. Inotarisana nemhepo ine simba, asi neimwe nzira inotsigira zvakanaka kusvika -4ºC.
Chidhakwa (Chorisia speciosa o ceiba speciosa)
Mufananidzo - Flickr / mauro halpern
El tsvimbo Ndiwo muti unodonhedza une hunde inokatyamadza: inonyatso chengetedzwa neiyo, yakakora minzwa, uyezve kana iri diki yakasvibira, saka inokwanisa photosynthesis. Munguva yechirimo inoburitsa maruva akakura, anosvika pa15cm, uye akapinki muvara. Kureba kwayo kwese, kamwechete munhu mukuru, kuri pakati pemamita gumi kusvika makumi maviri. Chinhu chakanakisa ndechekuti inoshora kutonhora uye chando pasi kusvika -4ºC.
Ferns
Miti yakasarudzika yemumvuri zvirimwa izvo zvisingakwanise kushayikwa mubindu rako rinotonhora. Asi, hongu, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza mhando dzinonyanya kudzivisa kutonhora, senge idzi:
dicksonia antarctica (ikozvino Balantium antarcticum)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / amandabhslater
Muti fern par kugona. Inosvika pakureba kwe5-6m, ine mapfunde (mashizha) anosvika 1 mita. Chiyero chayo chekukura chiri pakati-nekukurumidza. Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -3ºC kana iri diki.
Wakaoma
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Stan Shebs
ari Wakaoma Iwo akanakisa asina trunkless ferns, ane mafuru anogona kuyera kusvika ku130cm. Kufanana nemajimnosperms ese, iwo haatumbuke, asi izvo hazvibvise kukosha kwavo kwekushongedza. Uye zvakare, iwo anotaridzika zvakanaka kwazvo mumakona iwayo apo mwenje unombosvika. Vanoramba kusvika -4ºC.
Nephrolepis exaltata
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Mokkie
ari Nephrolepis exaltata Iwo mhando yefern inosvika pakukwirira kwe50-60cm, isina trunk. Ine mashizha akasvibira (mapfunde), ane hurefu hunosvika pamasendimita makumi matanhatu, uye inokura nekukurumidza. Chii chimwe, inokwanisa kumira chando kudzika -4ºC.
Mapundu
Chii chingave gadheni rinopisa risina miti yemichindwe? Kune vazhinji, aya marudzi ezvirimwa ndiwo anoapa iwo ekunze chitarisiko, saka pasina kupokana tinofanirwa kuisa imwe panyika yedu:
Jelly Palm (butia capitata)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / William Avery
La jelly muchindwe Icho chirimwa chidiki, chine hurefu hunosvika pamamita mashanu. Ine korona yemashizha akavezwa, glaucous green muvara uye ingangoita zana nemakumi mashanu emamita. Michero yacho inodyiwa, iine acid inonaka. Y inotsigira kusvika -7ºC.
Livistona australis
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / John Tann
La Livistona australis Iwo muti wemuchindwe une hunde imwe chete inosvika makumi maviri nemashanu pakureba neinosvika masendimita makumi matatu nemashanu pakureba. Mashizha awo akaita kunge fanika uye girini. Icho chirimwa chinonakidza kwazvo, sezvo chiine mwero wekukura wepakati uye haudi kuchengetedzwa kubva kuchando, kubvira inotsigira kusvika -5ºC (Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, senge Palmpedia, vanoti inogona kubata kusvika -7ºC chero bedzi iri nguva nenguva uye nechinguva chipfupi).
Phoenix anogara
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Kunyangwe ichitaridzika zvakanyanya kunge date date (Phoenix dactylifera), the Phoenix anogara Ine mashizha akasvibira anosvika kumamita mana uye matanda anosvika masendimita makumi matatu pakukora kusvika pamamita gumi nemashanu pakukwirira. Ini pachangu, ndinoifarira zvirinani kupfuura yemuchindwe, sezvo iine korona ine huwandu hukuru hwemashizha, inoenderana. Haufanire kunetseka zvakanyanya pamusoro pechando, kubvira inobata kusvika -5ºC.
Parajubaea cocoides
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Kahuroa
La Parajubaea cocoides Iwo muchindwe une chitarisiko chakafanana neicho cheiyo cocos nucifera, kunyange isingabereke zvibereko zvayo. Inokura nekukurumidza, ichiumba yakatwasuka kana yakatwasuka yakatwasuka kana trunk inosvika gumi m, yakashongedzwa nemashizha emapini anosvika kumamita mana. Iyo inopokana chaizvo nechando; muchokwadi, inopikisa kusvika -10ºC isina kukuvara, saka inokwenenzvera kusvika -4ºC sepadiki.
Akawanda
Muboka iri tinosanganisa zvimwe zvirimwa zvisina kukodzera mumapoka apfuura, uye zvakare zvinonakidza kwazvo kune gadheni rinotyisa:
Nzara yevaIndia (canna indica)
La Nzimbe kubva kumaIndies, ane zita resainzi iri canna indica, chirimwa chinokurumidza kukura che rhizomatous chinosvika pakukwirira kwe50-60cm. Kune mhando dzakasiyana: mamwe ane mashizha egirini, mamwe ane mitsetse yakatsvukuruka, mamwe anoburitsa maruva matsvuku uye mamwe eyero. Iyo yakanaka mhando yekuve padyo nedziva, mukutarisana nezuva. Inodzivisa kutonhora uye chando pasi kusvika -2ºC.
cyca (Cycas revoluta)
Mufananidzo - Flickr / mabheki mabhuku
La cyca Icho chirimwa chinogara chiri chegirini chinogona kuyera kusvika pamamita matanhatu, kunyangwe kazhinji chisingapfuure 6 metres. Ine hunde gobvu, ingangoita makumi maviri masendimita, uye yakasvibira, yakasvinwa mashizha anosvika pamamita maviri. Kamwe pagore korona nyowani yemashizha inotumbuka, muchirimo kana kupfuura mukutanga kwezhizha, zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Inokura pamwero unononoka zvakadaro inobata zvakanaka kusvika -7ºC.
Shiri chena yeparadhiso (Strelitzia nicolai)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Sango uye Kim Starr
Iyo chena Shiri yeParadhiso chirimwa, chine zita resainzi Strelitzia nicolai, chi rhizomatous herbaceous chirimwa chakasimwa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzinodziya dzenyika. Inosvika pakureba kwe10m, uye inogadzira maruva anokatyamadza zvekuti zvirokwazvo kunyange shiri hadzigone kuadzivisa. Inodzivisa kusvika ku -4ºC.
muse basjoo
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Illustratedjc
Musa basjoo ndicho chinodyiwa chibereko chemabhanana chinonyatsopikisa kutonhora. Ine chiyero chakakurumidza kukura chekukura, sekureba sekugara iine mvura inogara iripo. Inogona kusvika kureba kwemamita mashanu, uye inoramba kusvika -4ºC, mashizha anogona kukanganiswa.
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