Ndimu pine (Cupressus macrocarpa var. Goldcrest)

El mandimu paini Iyo ndeimwe yeaya maConifers anotaridzika zvakanaka mune chero gadheni uye zviri nyore kutarisira kuti vazhinji vedu tinotsunga kutenga imwe. Nekudaro, matambudziko anogona kuoneka nekukurumidza kana yedu inodiwa specimen inogamuchira yakawanda mvura kupfuura yainoda, kana yakaiswa munzvimbo isiri iyo yakakodzera kwazvo.

Mashizha anoshanduka kuita brown, achigumbuka… uye mushure mechinguva chirimwa chinoguma chava murwi wemanyowa. Chii chekuita kuzvidzivirira? Mhinduro yacho yakapusa sezvo iri yakaoma: tsvaga zvaunoda. Saka handei ikoko.

Mavambo uye hunhu

Yedu protagonist akasiyana e Cupressus macrocarpa, iyo inotangira kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweUnited States uye anogona kusvika kukwirira 30 metres. Inozivikanwa seMonterey Cypress, Goldcrest, Lemon Pine, Lemon Cypress, Lemon Pine, kana California Cypress. Kutakura kwayo kwakanyanya kana kushoma mbiru, uye mashizha ayo haagari, yero-yeruvara rwegreen. Chibereko chakatenderedzwa, chingangoita 2-3cm hupamhi, chine grey kana chaibva.

Kukura kwayo kuri pakati nepakati, izvo zvinoreva kuti inogona kukura ingangoita 30cm / gore paavhareji, chimwe chinhu chisina kushata zvachose. Muchokwadi, icho ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei zvichikurudzirwa zvakanyanya kukura muminda; iyo, uye ruvara rwayo, kutakura kwayo uye, pakupedzisira, runako rwayo rwepanyama.

Chii chiri kuchengetwa kwemoni pine?

Ndiwo muti weconiferi unotaridzika zvakanaka muminda. Kwemamwe makore ichave zvakare anotaridzika akanaka kwazvo muhari, kunyangwe ichifanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti nekuda kwehukuru hwayo hunosvika nekukurumidza kana gare gare inoda kudyarwa muvhu. Saka ngatione kuti inochengetwa sei:

Nzvimbo

Ndimu pine chirimwa chinofanirwa kunge chiri kunze. Iyo ndeimwe yeayo anofanirwa kuratidzirwa kumhepo, kunaya, tembiricha shanduko, uye zvakare kunanga zuva. Naizvozvo, zvinosuruvarisa kuti haigone kuchengetwa mumba.

Iyo dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa semuti weKisimusi, asi vimba neni, zviri nani kwete kuitwa. Iko kupisa, pamwe nekushomeka kwemhepo nemvura, zvinomurwadza zvakanyanya.

Pasi

• Garden: inokura pamhando dzese dzevhu, saka haisi kuda. Ehe, inofanirwa kuve inokwana mita imwe kubva pamadziro nemadziro, pamwe nezvimwe zvirimwa zvikuru. Kana iwe uchida kuishandisa se ruzhowa, iwe unofanirwa kudyara iwo masampimendi anenge makumi manomwe masendimita akaparadzaniswa.
• Ruva poto: inofanirwa kuzadzwa nemusanganiswa we mulch, perlite uye ivhu muzvikamu zvakaenzana. Imwe sarudzo ndeye kushandisa yepasi rose inokura svikiro (pakutengesa pano).

Kunwisa lemon cypress

Inofanira kudiridzwa kaviri kana katatu pasvondo muzhizha. Hazvina kunaka kuisiya isina mvura kwemazuva mazhinji akateedzana, uye zvishoma mumhepo inopisa uye / kana kana iri muhari. Uye ndezvekuti kana dhigirii rekunyungudika rakakwira kwazvo, pasi haringomire nekukasira chete asi zvakare rinopisa zvakanyanya. Kana tikawedzera hari yepurasitiki kune izvi, chii chichaitika ndechekuti tembiricha yevhu ichave yakakwira, sekudawo kwemuti kuzvidiridza.

Naizvozvo, kunyanya panguva dzekupisa kwakanyanya, iwe unofanirwa kunyatsoziva kudiridza, uye tarisa hunyoro kuitira kana paine kusahadzika nezve kana kusadiridza.

Rakasara gore, sezvo tembiricha iri yakapfava uye zuva risina kusimba, rinodiridzwa zvishoma apo ivhu rinotora nguva yakareba kuti riome.

Vanyoreri

Izvo zvinokurudzirwa zvakanyanya kufesa remon paini mumwaka wese wekukura (kubva chirimo kusvika zhizha) ne mafetiraiza ekumba. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa manyowa akatengwa, senge guano (iri kutengeswa pano), the pasiworm humus kana manyowa egungwa (ari kutengeswa pano).

Chinhu chega ndechekuti iyo yekupedzisira inofanirwa kushandiswa sezvakaratidzwa papakeji, nekuti kana tikawedzera dosi yepamusoro pane yakatarwa, chirimwa chedu chichava nenguva yakaipa: midzi yayo ingatambura kukuvara nekuda kwefetiraiza yakawandisa, uye kukura kwacho kungamira .

Kuwanza

Ndimu pine inowanza nembeu mumatsutso-chando. Kune izvi, iwe unoda mubhedha wembeu, unogona kunge uri poto, tireyi ine maburi, kana mahwendefa epeat yakadzvanywa; yakatarwa substrate yemabhedha embeu (senge izvi), uye mvura. Paunenge uchinge uine zvese, iwe unongofanirwa kuzadza mubhedha wembeu nepasi, woisa mbeu pamusoro payo, uchivaviga zvishoma.

Kupedza, unofanira kuvasiya kunze, kungave munzvimbo ine zuva kana mune semi-mumvuri, uye nemvura. Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, vachamera mukati megore.

Kuchekerera

Iwe hausi kunyatso kuida, asi kana iwe uchida kuitema inofanirwa kuitwa mukupera kwechando. Uye zvakare, vanofanirwa kugara vachichekerera zvinyoro, nekuti kuchekerera kwakanyanya kunoitadzisa. Ndokunge, zvichingogara zvirinani kudzikisa hurefu hwemamwe matavi ayo achiri akasvibira, pane kutema avo vane huni dzakatooma.

Rusticity

Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -10ºC.

Lemon pine matambudziko

Lemon pine yakasimba kwazvo, asi inogona kuve nematambudziko muhupenyu hwayo hwese, semahwidhi uye mamwe mafungi. Tichatanga neyekutanga.

Nguruve

ari hove Idzo tupukanana tudiki, tisingasviki hafu yemasendimita pakureba, dzinogona kuve dzakasvibira, yero, kana kunyange nhema. Vane tunyanga tudiki tuviri pamusoro pemusoro, uye Ivo vanodya kune hura hwavanotora kubva kumashizha, kunyanya kubva pasi pezasi, uye kubva kumatete zvikamu zvezvirimwa.

Kana denda iri rakakura, masvosve anoonekwa, sezvo hove dzinoburitsa huchi hunovakwezva. Nekuti, chiito chinofanira kutorwa nekukurumidza vanhu vekutanga pavanoonekwa pamuti. Semuenzaniso, ine yero inonamira misungo (senge he), kana ne diatomaceous earth (iri kutengeswa pano) yatinokusiira vhidhiyo:

Mahowa

Iyo fungi inonyanya kukuvadza protagonist yedu ndiyo Seiridium, uye Phytopthora izvo zviri chaizvo a oomycete uye kwete howa hwakadaro. Chekutanga chinorwisa midzi kana chirimwa chikawana mvura yakawanda kudarika yainoda; uye chechipiri chinowanzo kutapura iwe mushure mekuchekerera, kungave nekuti ronda racho harina kuvharwa nekupora nyowani uye / kana nekuda kwekushandisa maturusi ane utachiona (pasina kuuraya utachiona).

Chero zvazviri, tichaona kuti kuhukura kwehunde kunopwanyika, uye kunogona kutobuditsa resini. Zvakare, mashizha achaoma, uye chirimwa chinogona kufa. Kuedza kuzvidzivirira, zvikamu zvakakanganisika zvinofanirwa kubviswa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, uye kurapwa ne fungicide yakadai saAliette (iri kutengeswa pano).

Ikozvino, ziva kuti zvinowanzo kuve zvakaoma kwazvo kudzoresa yakaomeswa mandimu paini, kunyanya kana midzi yacho yakanganisika. Nekuti, zvatinokwanisa kuita kudzivirira:

• Mvura chete pazvinenge zvakakodzera.
• Remekedza iyo yekuparadzanisa chinhambwe pakati peyemienzaniso kana ichizoshandiswa se ruzhowa.
• Usazvidyara muvhu nevhu rakaipa.
• Kana iri muhari, hatifanirwe kuisa ndiro pasi payo. Zvakare, yakati hari inofanirwa kunge iine maburi pachigadziko chayo.
• Kana iwe uchizochekerera, unofanirwa kuchenesa maturusi nesipo nemvura usati washandisa uye mushure mekushandisa, uye vhara maronda nekuporesa kunama senge ndizvo.

Chii iwe waifunga nezve iyo ndimu pine? Unofarira?