Sumac (Rhus coriaria)

Munhu akakwanisa kushandisa zvakawanda kumiti yakasiyana-siyana. Zvimwe zviri pachena, asi pane zvimwe zvingatishamisa. Ndizvo zvakaita iyo inopiwa kune imwe mhando ye shrub ine zita resainzi rhus coriaria.

Pakutanga kuona zvingaita sechirimwa chinonakidza kukura mubindu, asi chokwadi ndechekuti ine tannin yakawanda, ndicho chikonzero ichishandiswa mukutsvaira ganda. Asi hazvina chete kushandiswa ikoko.

Mavambo uye hunhu hwe rhus coriaria

El rhus coriaria, inozivikanwa sesumac, Igwenzi rinodonha rinobva kumaodzanyemba kweEurope rinosvika kureba kwemamita matatu. Iyo ine pinnate mashizha, ine serrated margin, uye yegirini muruvara, kunyangwe mumatsutso inotsvuka. Izvi zvine urushiol, inova mafuta anogona kukonzera kutsamwa uye kunyange kuputika kana akasangana neganda. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa pakati pemaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana nemasere, saka zvinokurudzirwa kubata chirimwa nemagirovhosi erubha (senge magirovhosi ekicheni).

Inotumbuka panguva yechirimo, ichibudisa maruva eyero uye anonhuwirira zvishoma. Gare gare inobereka michero yehukuru hwakafanana neye pizi, tsvuku kana tsvuku muvara.

Chii icho?

Icho chirimwa chakanaka kwazvo, chine mashandisirwo maviri:

• Industriales: tisati tataura kuti rinoshandiswa mukugadzira matehwe. Kutaura zvazviri, inoita kuti iwedzere kupikisa chiedza chakananga. Mukuwedzera, dzimwe nguva inoshandiswawo kugadzirisa mavara ematehwe.
• Culinary: muchero wakaomeswa wakaomeswa unoshandiswa semushonga zvese mundiro dzehove, mumasaladhi uye pane nyama skewers.
• MishongaMbeu dzakaibva dzinogona kudyiwa musati madya kuti vanhu vade kudya.

Unoitarisira sei iyo rhus coriaria?

Iyo inokurumidza kukura uye yakanyanya rustic shrub inogona kuchengetwa muhari hombe muhupenyu hwayo hwose, kana mumapindu madiki pasina matambudziko. Saka kana iwe uchida kuziva maitiro ekuzvichengeta, nyora pasi matipi aya:

Nzvimbo

Iyi imhando ye sumac iyo inofanira kurimwa munzvimbo ine zuvaNdicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kuva nayo kunze kwenyika kubva pazuva rekutanga. Saizvozvo, kana uchizoidyara mubindu iwe unofanirwa kuzviita anenge 2 metres kubva kumadziro, nekuti izvi zvichaita kuti ikure yakatwasuka uye kwete nehunde yakasendamira mberi.

Pasi

Inogona kukura mumhando ipi zvayo yevhu, kusanganisira limestone. Asi zvakakosha kuti mvura ibude zvakanaka, sezvo hunyoro hwakawandisa hunouraya kumidzi yako.

Muchokwadi, kana ukada kuve nazvo muhari, unofanirwa kuidyara mune ine maburi emvura pazasi kwayo, uye woizadza nekukura svikiro rine perlite, senge. izvi. Zvingatove zvinonakidza kana, usati wadyara, iwe ukaisa yekutanga denga revhu rinoputika kana arlite (inotengeswa pano) kugadzirisa drainage.

Kudiridza

Unofanira kudiridza rhus coriaria kazhinji muzhizha, sezvo apa ndipo panopisa tembiricha. Senguva dzose, unofanira kuzviita pakati pe2 uye 4 nguva pavhiki mumwaka iwoyo, asi zvese zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze enzvimbo uye dhigirii rekunyungudika, sezvo nyika isingaome nekukurumidza muCórdoba ne45ºC, semuAsturias uko tembiricha yepamusoro isingapfuuri 30ºC.

Kuti tive vakachengeteka, tinokurudzira kushandisa mita yakadai izvi. Nokuipinza muvhu, ichatiudza kana yakaoma kana kuti yakanyorova, uye nemashoko aya tichakwanisa kuziva zvokuita zvinotevera, kana kudiridza kana kumirira mamwe mazuva mashomanana.

Kwasara kwegore iwe unofanirwa kuisa nzvimbo yekudiridza zvakanyanya. Kutaura zvazviri, inofanira kudiridzwa 1 kana 2 kaviri pavhiki, uye kunyange zvishoma kana kunaya.

Vanyoreri

El rhus coriaria inofanira kubhadharwa nguva dzose mukati memwedzi inodziya yegore. Zvinonakidza kuzviita kuitira kuti simiti ikure ine hutano, uye inogara ichitaridzika yakanaka kwazvo. Nekuda kweizvi, isu tinopa zano kuti iite manyowa nemafetireza e organic mavambo, senge guano, pasiworm humus kana manyowa emhuka dzinodya zvinomera, sezvo dzakatenderwa kurima nekuremekedza mhuka nemaruva.

Kuwanza

Inowanza nembeu, iyo inofanira kudyarwa mumatsutso kana muchando. Uye ndezvekuti kumera kunoda kuratidzirwa kune kutonhora kwakadzika, kana zvisina kudaro havazokwanisi kumera.

Nokudaro, unogona kuvadyara muhari, uchiisa maviri mune imwe neimwe. Varape nefungicide ine mhangura (yakadai se izvi) kuitira kuti fungi dzisavakuvadza, uye nokudaro dzinogona kukura pasina kuoma.

Rusticity

Urwu rudzi rwe rhus kukwanisa kutsungirira chando zvakanaka. Zvakare inodzivisa chando pasi kusvika -5ºC chero vari kurarama kwenguva pfupi. Kana mufananidzo wacho uri muduku kana kuti uchangobva kuwanikwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uzvidzivirire ne padding munguva yechando yekutanga iyo inesu.

Chii chaunofunga nezvake rhus coriaria?