Ngaba ungathanda ukucinga ngeentyatyambo ezintle kwigadi yakho okanye ithala? Inkqubo ye- Canna isalathiso Sisinye sezityalo eziqhakaza inxalenye elungileyo yonyaka, kodwa ngaphakathi Ehlotyeni xa beqaqambisa usuku lwethu ukuya kuthi ga ngoku ngokusibonisa iipalali zabo ezingaqhelekanga.
Zizityalo ezilula kakhulu ukuzigcina, kangangokuba kunokuthiwa into enzima kukuphulukana nazo. Kwaye kukuba, lo gama benokukhanya okuninzi kunye namanzi, baya kukhula ngokugqibeleleyo.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Canna isalathiso
Las Canna isalathiso Zizityalo ezinobungakanani ezivela kuMbindi Merika, kodwa namhlanje ungazifumana kuzo zonke iigadi zemozulu ezifudumeleyo kwihlabathi liphela. Zikhula ziye kubude obumalunga ne-3m, kwaye anamagqabi amahle anokuba luhlaza, abebomvu okanye omfusa kuxhomekeke kudidi. Ikwanazo neentyatyambo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo: tyheli, bomvu, bicolor ... Zivela entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, kwaye zihlala kude kube phakathi ekwindla.
Zaziwa njenge-Indiya, intyatyambo ye-crab, i-yerba del rosario, i-achera, i-risgua okanye i-chisgua. Izinga lokukhula kwalo liyakhawuleza ukuba nje linamanzi aneleyo kwaye amaqondo obushushu ashushu.
Loluphi unyameko ekufuneka lubonelelwe?
Ukugcina induku yee-Indias esempilweni kulula, kodwa sicebisa ukuba sithathele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo ukuze iingxaki zingaveli:
Ubicación
Kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo evulekileyo, ngqo elangeni. Kodwa ukuba awunaso nasiphi na isithuba esikhoyo ngalo mzuzu, ungasifumana nakwiindawo ezinomthunzi, ukuba nje kukhanya kakhulu.
Umhlaba
Iya kukhula kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba, kodwa nangona kuyinyani ukuba iya kuphuhla ngcono kwabo banamanzi amdaka kwaye abanalo utyekelo lokudibana.
- Jadini: ayifuni. Ikhula kakuhle nakwilitye lekalika.
- Imbiza yeentyatyamboIsikhongozeli kufuneka sibe nemingxunya kwisiseko saso, kwaye sigcwaliswe ngomhlaba wonke oxutywe ne-30% ye-perlite, ilitye lodongwe okanye isanti yokwakha entle.
Umbhalisi
Ngokufanayo, uya kukuxabisa ukuba ngamathuba athile achumisa ngezichumiso ezikhutshwa kancinci, njengaleyo onokuyifumana kwii-nursery okanye nge-worm castings, ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ukuba sithetha ngokunkcenkceshela, oku kuyakufuneka kube rhoqo, ngakumbi ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo, kuba ayiyinyamezeli imbalela. Ungawasebenzisa amanzi okunkcenkceshela, kanye ngenyanga, ukongeza i-guano encinci ukuchumisa isityalo sakho. Ngele ndlela, iya kuba nenani elikhulu leentyatyambo.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo Lixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala egadini, okanye uyitshintshe ngokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
Ukutyala egadini
- Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ukhethe indawo, uthathela ingqalelo ukuba kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo, kwaye ifuna ilanga ngqo.
- Emva koko, umbe umngxunya malunga ne-30 "nge-30" kwaye uwuzalise ngamanzi. Emva koko linda umhlaba ukuba uwufunxe, into ekufuneka uyenzile kwimizuzu embalwa. Ukuba ubona ukuba kuthatha ixesha elide, yenza owona mngxuma mkhulu, 50 x 50cm.
- Emva koko, yongeza umaleko omalunga neesentimitha ezili-10 (okanye 20cm ukuba umhlaba ukufumanisa kunzima ukufunxa amanzi) ngesanti yokwakha entle, udongwe, udongwe lwentaba-mlilo okanye okufanayo.
- Emva koko, susa isityalo ebhodweni okanye kwi-rhizome uze uzibeke phakathi. Ukuba iphezulu kakhulu okanye iphantsi kakhulu kumgangatho womhlaba, susa okanye wongeze udongwe, udongwe lwentaba-mlilo, ... okanye nantoni na oyisebenzisileyo 🙂.
- Okokugqibela, gqibezela ngokugcwalisa umhlaba ongaphantsi.
Pot utshintsho
Utshintsho kwimbiza enkulu Kuya kufuneka uyenze yonke iminyaka emi-2-3, xa ubona ukuba iingcambu ziyaphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, okanye isityalo sithathe isitya sonke kwaye asikwazi ukuqhubeka sikhula.
Kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Kuqala, khetha imbiza enemingxunya kwisiseko sayo malunga ne-5-7cm ububanzi kwaye bunzulu.
- Emva koko yigcwalise kancinci nge-substrate yendalo iphela.
- Emva koko yisuse embizeni yayo yakudala, uyibeke kwindawo entsha, embindini. Kwimeko apho iphezulu kakhulu okanye iphantsi, susa okanye wongeze ubumdaka.
- Ekugqibeleni, gcwalisa ukuzalisa, kunye namanzi.
Ukuphindaphinda
La Canna isalathiso iphindaphindeka ngembewu, nokwahlulwa kweerhizomes entwasahlobo:
Imbewu
Ngaphambi kokuhlwayela, kufuneka zifakwe emanzini iiyure ezingama-24. Kamva, Kuhlwayelwa kwiitreyi zembewu ngepeat okanye mulch, ibekwe ngaphandle emthunzini.
Emva kweveki okanye ezimbini, baya kuqala ukuhluma.
Icandelo leRhizome
Xa izityalo zifikelela kwiminyaka emi-4 ukuya kwengama-5 yokulima, iirhizomes zinokwahlulwa kwaye ke kuya kubakho iisampulu ezintsha. Yayo, Kuya kufuneka uzombele kwaye usike oku sele kuchazwe ngentla ngemela intsholongwane ngaphambili.
Emva koko, zityalwa kwiimbiza ezizezinye okanye kwezinye iindawo zegadi, kwaye zinkcenkceshelwa.
Izinambuzane
Unokuhlaselwa ziintwala, mealybugs, uqheliso, iintshulube, kunye neeplusias (uhlobo lwemibungu). Ngethamsanqa, abaqhelekanga kakhulu, kwaye nangona kunjalo, balwa kakuhle neemveliso zendalo, ezinje ioyile yemem okanye isepha ye potassium.
Izifo
Ngamanye amaxesha, xa umhlaba ubumbene kakhulu kwaye, ukongeza, unkcenkceshelwa kakhulu, uhlala ugcinwa unamanzi, isikhunta siya kuqala ukwenza into yaso. Ezona zixhaphakileyo zezi I-Fusarium Rhizoctonia kunye ne-Alternaria.
Xa ubona ukuba zinamabala amnyama kumagqabi kunye neziqu, ziphathe ngefungicide kunye namanzi kancinci.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ukumelana ukuya -3ºC.
Ukuthenga phi?
Fumana isityalo sakho apha.
Las Canna isalathiso zizityalo ezinombulelo kakhulu, ukuba badinga ukhathalelo oluncinci - kunye nendawo encinci kakhulu - ukubonakala ugqibelele. Nokuba emhlabeni okanye kwindawo yokutyala, ungonwabela iintyatyambo zayo rhoqo ehlotyeni. Ngaba unesibindi sokuba nayo?
Ndiyazithanda iiBhalbhu apho ndifumana khona
Molo carmen.
Kuzo naziphi na iiresi okanye ivenkile yegadi uya kufumana uluhlu lwee-bulbs, kubandakanya iCanna indica.
Ukubulisa kunye neveki emyoli!
Mva
Ndithenge imbewu encinci ye-canna kwi-ebay, bandicebisa ukuba ndiyifayilishe imbewu ukuze ikhawulezise ukuhluma, kodwa kule meko beza besongelwe ngento eblowu, ndicinga ukuba i-fungicide. Ndingenza ntoni?
A ubingelele.
Molo luciano.
Ndincoma ukuhlwayela ngqo ebhodweni. Ziza kuhluma kwiveki enye okanye ezimbini ubuninzi ukuba amaqondo obushushu ahlala ngaphezulu kwe-20ºC, kwaye i-substrate ifumile.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndinazo ezinye zezi zityalo bandinike zona kwaye zakhula kwaye zakhula kakuhle kakhulu. Emva kwethutyana amagqabi aqala ukujika abe tyheli kwaye engasadubuli, umhlaba wawo usembizeni kufume kakhulu. Ndabona ezinye i-bugs i-1 cm ubude, zimnyama ngombala otyheli nobomvu. Ndiceba ukubatshintshela emhlabeni ukuze ndibasindise, ndenza ntoni?
Molo Annette.
I-Cannae emva kweentyatyambo zihlala zibi. Nokuba kunjalo, ukuba ubonile izinambuzane, ziphathe ngeChlorpyrifos 48%, ngokulandela imiyalelo echazwe kwiphakheji.
A ubingelele.
Molweni, zidubula kakuhle kodwa iincam zamagqabi zijika zibemdaka, kushushu kakhulu. Andazi ukuba sisizathu na. Enkosi
Molo Marga.
Mhlawumbi ngenxa yoko, ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu. Ingaba unayo emhlabeni okanye embizeni?
Ukuba isembizeni, kufuneka ihlale ithathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ifanele ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, ekubeni ngokuqinisekileyo, isityalo sinomhlaba omncinci, kwaye ngaphandle kwelo hlobo loma ngokukhawuleza.
A ubingelele.