Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / uAlex Lomas
El I-arvense ye-Equisetum Olunye uhlobo oluhamba ngegama lehasheetail. Sisityalo esikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, silungele ukukhula kumadama kwaye nakwiimbiza ezingenamingxunya, kuba ukuphakama kwawo kuncinci.
Nangona ingavelisi iintyatyambo zokuhombisa, ukuthwala kwayo kunye nokumila kwamagqabi ayo kwenza ukuba kube ngumbono onomdla wokuba nayo. Yintoni egqithisile, Kulula ukukhathalela kangangokuba kunzima ukuyikholelwa 😉.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Zeynel Cebeci
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esizalelwe kunxweme olusempuma kunxweme lwaseSpain, ngaphandle koLuntu lwaseValencian, nakwisiqithi saseMallorca, kwisiqithi saseBalearic. Iyaziwa njenge umsila wehashe, ihasheetail, umsila wempuku, isicoci sesilivere, amaqhina alikhulu okanye ikhandlela Ikhula njengerhizomatous perennial shrub kufutshane nemifula yamanzi, efikelela kubude obuphezulu beesentimitha ezingama-50.
Iziqu zayo zibhityile, kwaye zingenabudlolo okanye zichume, ezokugqibela zimfutshane kwaye zinencasa ethe kratya kunangaphambili. Amagqabi amile, aluhlaza ngombala. Kwaye idubula entwasahlobo.
Yintoni ukhathalelo lwe I-arvense ye-Equisetum?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / MPF
Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba sinyamekelwa njani esi sityalo sihle? Qaphela:
Ubicación
Kufuneka ubenayo ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Kwi-semi-shadow it inophuhliso oluhlwempuzekileyo.
Inokonwatyelwa nasekhaya, ukuba nje ikwigumbi eliqaqambe kakhulu njengepatio yangaphakathi ngokomzekelo, kodwa ayifanelekanga.
Umhlaba
Kuxhomekeka ekubeni unayo:
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: isebenzisa indawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa apha), kodwa beka umaleko wokuqala wodongwe (kwintengiso apha) okanye udongwe lwentaba-mlilo (luyathengiswa apha).
- Jadini: ikhula ngaphakathi Imihlaba yelitye lekalika, ikhutshiwe kakuhle.
Unkcenkceshelo
Rhoqo. Ukuba semi-aquatic, umhlaba okanye i-substrate kufuneka ihlale ifumile. Ukuba unayo embizeni, ungabeka ipleyiti -okanye imbiza ngaphandle kwemingxunya- kwaye uyigcwalise, okanye uyityale ngqo kwibhakethi lerabha elisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabalimi begadi:
Ndiyakuxelela ukuba ndinompapiriICyperus papyrus) Kwibhakethi lezo kwaye ukhula ubutofotofo, ke I-arvense ye-Equisetum, ukuba neemfuno ezifanayo kakhulu ndiqinisekile ukuba kuya kukwenza uxabiseke.
Umbhalisi
Ebaluleke njengamanzi ngumrhumo. Akukho sityalo sinokuhlala kuphela ngokunxanwa kwaso. Kodwa lumka, akufuneki usebenzise nasiphi na isichumiso, kuba xa unamayeza kunokwenzeka ukuba, kungekudala okanye kamva, ufuna ukusebenzisa izibonelelo zawo. Izichumisi zendalo zezona zilungileyo kwezi mekonjengoko zingabeki bungozi ebantwini.
Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba usebenzise, umzekelo iguano (apha unayo umgubo kwaye apha ulwelo), umgquba, i mulch (iyathengiswa apha), amaqanda kunye neebhanana, njl.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ngentwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile kwaye obona bushushu bungaphantsi kwe-10-15 degrees Celsius.
Ukuphindaphinda
El I-arvense ye-Equisetum iphindaphindwa ngokwahlulahlula iirhizomes entwasahlobo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka umbe iingcambu zayo kancinci kwaye ngemela ebifakwe iintsholongwane ngaphambili usike isiqwenga, esiza kutyalwa embizeni okanye kwenye indawo egadini.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ayinasizathu sokwenza kube lula ukuyigcina.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -12ºC. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo ebanda kakhulu, yikhusele kwigreenhouse okanye ngaphakathi.
Isebenzisa ntoni?
Umhlobiso
Sisityalo esihombisa kakhulu, ilungele ukuba neembiza, amachibi, okanye egadini ukuba ufumana amanzi amaninzi. Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokusetyenziswa njengomda okanye isityalo se-delimiter, kodwa kwakhona ukuma kwi-balcony, kwipatiyo okanye kwi-terrace.
Unyango
Ukuthengiswa kwehashe ineempawu zomchamo, zokuphilisa kunye nezingumxholo, oko kuthetha ukuba kwandisa ukupheliswa komchamo, kunceda ukuvala amanxeba, kunye nokusetyenziswa ukunciphisa iimpawu zesifo samathambo, isifo samathambo, isifo sephepha kunye neengxaki zezintso.
Ukuze ukwazi ukuxhamla kuyo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise iziqu kunye namagqabi ekungeniseni, nangona namhlanje bethengisa iikhrimu, iipilisi kunye nee-smoothies.
Kubalulekile: kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe wafunda okanye wafunda kwenye indawo enokusetyenziselwa amatye, nokuba zizintso okanye inyongo. Kodwa kufuneka uyazi loo nto akukho lunyango kufuneka luqale ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha kuqala. Awudlala ngempilo (okanye akufuneki udlale). Ucinga ukuba umzekelo, ukubala, oko kukuthi, amatye, yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
Kwanele ukuthatha into ukuze, ewe, yaphule, kodwa nje ukuba yaphukile bahamba ngemijelo abangafaneleyo. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, uya kuba nengxaki enkulu kakhulu (umzekelo, kwimeko yamatye enyongo, enye yezo zinokungena kwi-pancreas kwaye ibangele i-pancreatitis).
Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, Sincoma kuphela ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiingxaki ezincinci.
Ucinga ntoni nge I-arvense ye-Equisetum?