ISarracenia

Las ISarracenia Zizinye zezona zityalo zixhaphake kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuzinyamekela. Sinokuzifumana zithengiswa kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana kunye nasezivenkileni zegadi, kwaye kanye ekhaya siza kukhawuleza siqonde ukuba bafuna kuphela ukhathalelo olusisiseko olusisiseko.

Kodwa lumka: kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi izinto ozikhethayo, kuba kungenjalo siza kuphulukana nazo ngaphambi kwexesha. Ukuze kungabikho ngxaki, emva koko siza kuthetha nawe ngazo, izityalo ze-pitcher.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

ISarracenia yiyo Izityalo ezitya inyama ezizalwe eMntla Melika, ngokukodwa ukusuka empuma yeTexas, indawo yeGreat Lakes kunye nomazantsi mpuma Canada. Amagqabi akhula ngohlobo lokuba enze ityhubhu elunxwemeni efihla incindi etsala izinambuzane, ezithanda ukuwela ngaphakathi kuba xa sijonga sizakubona iinwele ezimfutshane kakhulu ezikhula zisezantsi nezimtyibilizi kakhulu amaxhoba.

Kodwa ikwanecala layo elilungileyo: ukuya entwasahlobo zivelisa iintyatyambo, ikwacebile ngencindi, ephuma kwisiqu eside esinemibala eqaqambe kakhulu, efana nepinki.

Iintlobo eziphambili

• ISarracenia flava: Inzalelwane kumazantsi eAlabama ukuya emazantsi eVirginia naseMzantsi Carolina. Ivelisa amagqabi aluhlaza abambeke ngemithambo ebomvu enokugqitha ngemitha enye ukuphakama.
• Sarracenia encinciYaziwa njengesityalo esidlakadlaka esidliwayo ngenxa yesimo semigibe yamagqabi, sizalelwa kumantla eFlorida ukuya emazantsi eNorth Carolina. Ilinganisa ubuninzi be-40cm ukuphakama.
• ISarracenia purpurea: Inzalelwane kunxweme olusempuma ye-US, nakwimpuma nakumazantsi eKhanada. Amagqabi awo anombala obomvu oqaqambileyo, ubude bawo bungagqithi kwi-30cm.
• ISarracenia rubraYaziwa njengesityalo esimnandi esidlayo, yinzalelwane yamazantsi eMississippi, edlula eAlabama, eFlorida naseGeorgia, iye eVirginia naseMzantsi Carolina. Amagqabi ayo abambeke ngombala opinki kakhulu okanye umbala oluhlaza, kwaye unokufikelela kubude obungama-50cm.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

ISarracenia Kufuneka babe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo. Bafuna ukuvezwa kukukhanya okuphuma kwinkosi yeenkwenkwezi ukuze babe nokukhula okuhle kunye nophuhliso.

Umhlaba

• Jadini: Zikhula kumhlaba oneasidi oswele izakhamzimba. Ngesi sizathu, njengesiqhelo kukuba umhlaba onawo awuhlangabezani nezi mpawu, into oyenzayo kukwenza umngxunya wokutyala omalunga ne-50cm x 50cm, ugqume (ngaphakathi) imiphetho ngeplastikhi enganyangekiyo -PVC- kunye nesiseko esinombala wokufiphaza ; emva koko wagcwalisa i-blonde peat exutywe perlite izahlulo ezilinganayo.
• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: xuba i-peat emhlophe kunye ne-perlite ngokulinganayo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Zizityalo ezifuna amanzi amaninzi, kuba zihlala zihlala kwimihlaba ehlala ifumile. Ke, kufuneka unkcenkceshele kakhulu, rhoqo, kakhulu ukuze ubeke ipleyiti phantsi kwazo kwaye uyizalise ngalo lonke ixesha uyibona ingenanto. Kodwa, ewe, ekwindla-ebusika yithabathe ukuthintela ukubola.

Sebenzisa imvula, idiziliweyo, okanye amanzi osmosis.

Umbhalisi

Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uhlawule. Izilwanyana zitya izinambuzane ezibanjiswe yimigibe yazo; ukwenzela ukuba iingcambu zayo zingazi nje kuphela ukwetyisa umgquba kodwa zize ziyitshise.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Ngentwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Ukuba basezimbizeni, kufuneka badluliselwe kwezinkulu rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emithathu, belandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Okokuqala, imbiza entsha izaliswe ngamalungu alinganayo e-peat kunye ne-perlite, ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha.
2. Isityalo siye sisuswe embizeni yaso endala. Ukuba ayiveli ngaphandle, cofa kumacala ahlukeneyo.
3. Okulandelayo, ityalwe embizeni entsha, iqinisekisa ukuba ayiphezulu kakhulu okanye iphantsi kakhulu.
4. Okokugqibela, igqityiwe ukuzaliswa nge-substrate kunye nokunkcenkceshela.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iyaphindaphindeka ngembewu entwasahlobo. Inyathelo ngenyathelo lokulandela ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Imbiza enobubanzi obuyi-10,5cm izaliswe ngama-50% e-peat emhlophe kunye ne-perlite, kwaye unkcenkceshelwa.
2. Emva koko, imbewu isasazeka ngaphezulu, izama ukungafumbi.
3. Emva koko, zigqunywe ngomaleko obhityileyo kakhulu we-substrate ngaphambili owawunyibilikisiwe ngamanzi.
4. Okokugqibela, ibhedi yembewu ibekwa ngaphandle, kubekwe isitya ngaphantsi.

Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, baya kuhluma kwiiveki ezi-2-4.

Ukuthena

Kuya kufuneka usike imigibe eyomileyo kunye neentyatyambo ezomileyo ngesikere ngaphambili esasifakwe isibulali ntsholongwane kwikhemesti yotywala.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Abaqhelekanga ukuba, kodwa mealybugs eziqhwalelayo zinokubonakala kwindawo ezomileyo nezifudumeleyo. Zisuswe ngebrashi okanye nge-diatomaceous earth (ungayifumana apha).

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ngokwamava ndiza kukuxelela lonto ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -2ºC ngaphandle kokonakaliswa, kodwa ukuba uhlala kwindawo ebandayo ndicebisa ukuba zigcinwe kwigreenhouse ngaphandle kokufudumeza.

Ngaba kufuneka zilale?

Ewe. ISarracenia kufuneka ibande ngexesha lekwindla-lasebusika ukuze ikwazi ukuphinda ikhule ngamandla entwasahlobo. Ngesi sizathu, azinakukhula kwindawo ezishushu zetropiki okanye ngaphandle kweqabaka.

Ngeli xesha, abayi kunkcenkceshelwa ngaphezu kokuba i-substrate ibonwa ukuba yomile kunamanzi. Unolwazi ngakumbi kwi esi sixhobo.

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