IMyrtle (iLuma apiculata)

El Imore Ngumthi omhle onokuthi ube nawo kwigadi engakholelekiyo. Kwaye umbala obomvu omdaka we-bark yawo umi kakhulu kangangokuba ngokuqinisekileyo amehlo akho ngekhe abe nako ukukuphepha ukuma kuwo. Ukongeza, kulula kakhulu ukukhathalela kunye nokugcina.

Ke ukuba ufuna ukulima imirtile, ngaphandle kwezinye iinkcukacha ezinomdla, nali inqaku lakhe elikhethekileyo.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisihlahla esihlala sihlaza okanye umthi wemveli kumahlathi ashushu eChile naseArgentina ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-3-5 (kunqabile i-20m). Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu luma apiculata, Kodwa yaziwa njengemyrtle, imyrtle ebomvu, iMyrtle yaseChile okanye palo colorado. Amagqabi alula, arawndi okanye amile okweqanda, ayakhazimla kwicala elingasentla, anesikhumba, aluhlaza mnyama kwicala elingasentla kunye nokukhanya kwicala elisezantsi. Amaxolo esiqu anombala omdaka xa esemncinci, kunye neorenji xa sele emdala. Oku kuthambile ekubanjweni, kuba kugutyungelwe ziinwele eziluhlaza ezithi zidibane.

Blooms ehlotyeni. Iintyatyambo zi-hermaphroditic, zivela kumaqela ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5, kwaye zimhlophe okanye zipinki kancinci, zinuka kamnandi, kwaye zilingana ukuya kwi-2 cm ububanzi. Isiqhamo siqunube esityiwayo esimnyama okanye esimfusa esaziwa njenge myrtle okanye mitao.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Beka imirtile yakho phesheya, kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye kwi-semi-shadow.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Ukukhula okuphakathi kwendawo yonke (ungayifumana apha).
• Jadini: ayinankathalo logama nje inayo umjelo olungileyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela buya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka, kunye nemozulu yendawo. Kodwa ngesiqhelo, Kuya kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele amaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki kwelona xesha lishushu kunye nazo zonke iintsuku ezi-4-5 ezinye.

Umbhalisi

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuwa Uyacetyiswa ukuba uyihlawule nayo Izichumisi zendalo, njenge iguano, i umquba, i mulch u abanye. Kwimeko yokuyifumana embizeni, izichumisi ezingamanzi kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwisitya.

Ukuphindaphinda

Imore iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo. Inyathelo nenyathelo lokulandela yile ilandelayo:

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuthenga imbewu, nokuba ikwii-nursery okanye kwivenkile ekwi-intanethi.
2. Nje ukuba uzifumane, zigcine kwiglasi yamanzi iiyure ezingama-24. Ngosuku olulandelayo, zilahle (okanye uzihlwayele ngokwahlukeneyo) nayiphi na imbewu ehleli idada, kuba ayinakuphuma ihlume.
3. Emva koko gcwalisa itreyi yezithole (ungayifumana apha) kunye nomhlaba ongaphantsi okhulayo.
4. Emva koko, amanzi ukuze i-substrate ifakwe kakuhle kwaye ubeke ubuninzi beembewu ezi-2 kwisokethi nganye.
5. Emva koko zigqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate kunye namanzi kwakhona, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi.
6. Okokugqibela, faka itreyi yesithole kwenye itreyi ngaphandle kwemingxunya, uyibeke ngaphandle, emthunzini.

Ukunkcenkceshela ama-3-4 amaxesha ngeveki ukugcwalisa itreyi ngaphandle kwemingxunya ngendlela yokuthintela i-substrate ukuba ingomi, imbewu iya kuhluma kwiinyanga ezi-1-2.

Ukuthena

Ekupheleni kobusika, amasebe omileyo, agulayo okanye abuthathaka kufuneka asuswe.. Unokucoca kwakhona abo bakhule kakhulu, bayinike ityholo elijikeleziweyo okanye ukubonakala kwe-sapling, kuxhomekeke kwinto efunekayo kuyo.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Inzima kakhulu, kodwa ukuba imeko-bume ishushu kakhulu kwaye yomile inokuchaphazeleka mealybugs, uhambo o Isigcawu esibomvu, ezinokupheliswa ngokubulala izinambuzane ezithile. Ukongeza, ukuba unkcenkceshelwa kakhulu, isikhunta singonakalisa iingcambu zayo, zibole. Ukuthintela oku, kuya kufuneka ulawule iingozi.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Sisityalo esikwaziyo ukumelana nokubanda kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -7ºC.

Isebenzisa ntoni?

Umhlobiso

Imimirtile sisityalo esihombisa kakhulu, esithi inokusetyenziswa nokuba sisampulu yodwa okanye ngokwamaqela. Ukongeza, lukhetho olufanelekileyo lokudala uthango, kuba njengoko sibonile ukuba unokuthenwa ngaphandle kwengxaki.

Unyango

Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kakhulu kukunyanga. Omabini amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo, kunye nexolo, ziyakhuthaza, i-tonic, i-diuretic, i-anticatarrhal kunye ne-astringent.. Oku kuthetha ukuba sisixhobo esihle sokunciphisa ubunzima okanye ukugcina ubunzima, ukuphelisa ukubanda kunye neempawu zomkhuhlane, kunye nokubonelela ngamandla.

Ungayithenga phi?

Imimirtile inokufumaneka kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana nakwiivenkile ezikwi-Intanethi. Ixabiso lalo liyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kubungakanani, kodwa ukukunika umbono, ikopi efikelela kwimitha enye yeendleko malunga nee-euro ezingama-1. Nangona kunjalo, kwaye njengoko besiphawulile, ukufumana imbewu nganye akunzima, kuba ikhula ngokukhawuleza ukuze ke uyinike inkathalo esikuxelele yona, uya kuba nakho ukonwabela imoretle entle iminyaka embalwa (ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle., mhlawumbi kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu iya kube ifikelele kwiimitha ezi-20-3).

Ngaba ubusazi imirtile?