I-Pitimini yaphakama, ityholwana elincinci elineentyatyambo ezixabisekileyo

Ngaba uyawathanda ama-rose bushes kodwa awunayo indawo eninzi? Subanexhala! Kukho uhlobo lwezi zityalo lunokugcinwa ezimbizeni okanye ezityalweni ubomi babo bonke, nkqu nakwiigadi ezincinci kakhulu: Pitiminí rose bushes okanye amahlahla amancinci amancinci.

Unonophelo lwabo alunzima (enyanisweni, ziyafana neemfuno zamahlahla 'amakhulu' eentyatyambo), ngoko ke awuyi kuba nangxaki nazo. Ngapha koko, ukuze kungabikho nto ikusabayo, nantsi unayo ifayile yayo epheleleyo.

Injani i?

I-rose bush ye-pitiminí, i-pitiminí okanye i-mini rose bush sisiqhamo esihlala sihlaza se-shrub yenguqu encinci ye-roses yamandulo kunye neqela leembumba zeerhasi zangoku zegadi eyenzeka ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe iYurophu ne China. Ukuphakama kwayo kusuka kwiisentimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kwi-100. Ikhula ngeziqu ezimileyo kunye namagqabi amnyama oval oval anomda ocoliweyo. Ukusukela entwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kokwindla, ivelisa iintyatyambo eziphakathi kwesi-5 ukuya kwi-12cm ubukhulu, ivumba elimnandi nelinemibala eyahlukeneyo (omthubi, opinki, obomvu, omhlophe).

Kukho iindidi ngeendidi, ezi zilandelayo zaziwa kakhulu:

• Parade: Imilinganiselo engama-20 ukuya kuma-30 eesentimitha kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo ezi-5 ukuya kwi-8 cm ubukhulu.
• IPatio Hit: Imilinganiselo ukusuka kwi-40 ukuya kwi-60cm kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo eziyi-8 ukuya kwi-12cm ubukhulu.
• YeNdlu: Imilinganiselo ye-60cm okanye nangaphezulu kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo eziyi-14-15cm ubukhulu.

Zithini iinkathalo?

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba unike ezi nkathalo zilandelayo:

Ubicación

• phandle: ukuba ikhuliselwe ngaphandle kufuneka ibekwe kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye emthunzini (kufuneka uyinike ukukhanya okungaphezulu komthunzi).
• Ngaphakathi: kufuneka ibekwe kwigumbi elinokukhanya kwendalo okuninzi.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kube rhoqo. Kufuneka unkcenkceshele ama-3-4 amaxesha ngeveki ehlotyeni kwaye unciphise unyaka kancinci. Ukuba igcinwe ngaphandle embizeni, ungabeka ipleyiti phantsi kwayo kwaye uyizalise ngeenyanga ezifudumeleyo.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Ukukhula okuphakathi kwendawo yonke (ungayithenga apha) kuxutywe perlite izahlulo ezilinganayo.
• Jadini: okufuneka ubenazo umjelo olungileyo.

Umbhalisi

Ngentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni kuyacetyiswa ukuba uchumise ngesichumiso esithile samatyholo erose (njengale evela aphaukulandela izikhokelo kwiphakheji.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyala i-pitimini yakho emhlabeni okanye ukufakelwa kwakhona es entwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Kwimeko yokuba nayo embizeni, kufuneka igqithiselwe kwenye enkulu rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2-3.

Ukuphindaphinda

Ukufumana iikopi ezintsha Kufuneka iphindaphindwe ngokusikwa ekupheleni kobusika (NgoFebruwari / Matshi kwi-hemisphere esemantla). Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Kuqala, siza kusika isebe malunga ne-20-30cm ngesikere esasifakwe isibulali-zintsholongwane ngaphambili ngotywala ekhemesti.
2. Okwesibini, simitha isiseko ngehomoni yokuxhasa (njenge estas) okanye nge iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya.
3. Okwesithathu, sigcwalisa imbiza ngomhlaba okhulayo kwaye, ngentonga okanye ngeminwe yethu, senza umngxunya kanye embindini.
4. Okwesine, siyankcenkceshela, sityala ukusika kuloo mngxunya kwaye siwuzalise nge-substrate.
5. Eyesihlanu neyokugqibela, sibeka imbiza ngaphandle, emthunzini.

Ukugcina i-substrate ihlala ifumile, ukusika kuya kuncothula kwiintsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezi-20.

Ukuthena

Njengokuba iintyatyambo zibuna, kufuneka zisuswe ukuvelisa ezintsha. Yintoni egqithisile, Ekupheleni kobusika obomileyo, amasebe agulayo okanye abuthathaka kufuneka asikwe.

Kukwacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uyinike ukuthenwa 'kubalulekile' ngaphambi kwentwasahlobo, ukunciphisa ukuphakama kwayo ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha. Ngale nto, kufezekisiwe ukuba ikhupha amasebe amaninzi amatsha aya kuthi avelise iintyatyambo ezintle ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Izinambuzane

Inokuchaphazeleka:

• Isigcawu esibomvu: zizilwanyana ezibomvu ezinobubanzi obumalunga ne-0,5 cm ezondla iiseli zamagqabi. Benza i-cobwebs, ke kulula ukuyibona. Zilwa ngeacaricides.
• Impukane emhlophe: zizidudu ezinombala omhlophe onamaphiko ezondla nakwiiseli zamagqabi. Bangalwa ngesepha namanzi.
• Zintwala: Zezincukuthu malunga ne-0,5 cm, tyheli, emdaka okanye luhlaza, ezihambelana namagqabi kunye neentyatyambo zeentyatyambo ukuzondla. Bangalwa kakuhle nabo ioyile yemem (ungayifumana apha).

Izifo

Inokuchaphazeleka koku kulandelayo:

• Roya: Sisifo esiveliswa kukungunda ikakhulu yohlobo lwePuccinia kunye neMelampsora esibonakala kukuvela kwamaqhuma amancinci abomvu okanye omdaka emazantsi amagqabi. Kuyaliwa ngefungicides.
• Umngundo womphunga: sisifo esiveliswa kukungunda esibonakaliswa kukuvela kwenethiwekhi yolusu olumhlophe nolungumgubo emagqabini. Kuyaliwa ngefungicides.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ukumelana nokubanda kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -4ºC.

Ungayithenga phi?

Uyakufumana i-pitiminí rose bush iyathengiswa nakweyiphi na indawo yokugcina abantwana. Ixabiso lijikeleze i-euro ezingama-7.

Ucinga ntoni?