Ngaphezulu kwe-1700 yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-cacti, ngaphezu kwe-8000 ukuba sikwabandakanya i-succulents. Kunengqiqo ukuba, xa unikwe i-cactus, okanye ufumana enye oyithandayo, uyithenge kwaye uzibuze ukuba yeyiphi i-cactus endinayo.
Kukho iindlela zokuxelela, ubuncinci, ukuba yeyiphi i-cacti onayo kwingqokelela yakho. Ngesi sizathu, kwesi sihlandlo, sifuna ukukunika isandla ukuze wazi ukuba ungalufumana njani uhlobo lwecactus onalo, okanye ukrobe ukuba inokuba luhlobo luni na. Ziphose kuyo?
Ungazi njani ukuba yeyiphi i-cactus endinayo
Ukwazi ukuba luhlobo luni lwecactus onayo, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ngononophelo iimpawu zesityalo, njengokumila, ubungakanani, umbala kunye nemiqolo. Ukongezelela, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ze-intanethi, ezifana nemifanekiso kunye neenkcazo zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-cacti, ukuthelekisa iimpawu ze-cactus yakho kunye nenye i-cacti eyaziwayo.
Nazi ezinye izinto onokujonga kuzo ukuze ubone uhlobo lwecactus onayo:
- Ubume: Jonga kwimilo jikelele yesityalo. Ngaba i-cylindrical, spherical, columnar, globose, okanye i-fan-shaped?
- Ubungakanani: Khangela ubungakanani becactus. Ingaba incinci, iphakathi okanye inkulu?
- Ameva: Kule meko, gxininisa kuhlobo, ubungakanani kunye nokulungiswa kwe-cactus spines. Ngaba zimfutshane okanye zinde? Ngaba zidityaniswe ngamaqela amakhulu okanye amancinci? Ngaba zicwangciswe ngendlela ethile?
- Iintyatyambo: Ukuba isityalo sineentyatyambo, jonga ukumila, ubukhulu nombala weentyatyambo.
- Umbala: Jonga umbala jikelele we-cactus. Ngaba luhlaza, bhlowu, tyheli, okanye ngomnye umbala?
Nje ukuba uziqwalasele ezi mpawu, unokukhangela kwi-intanethi imifanekiso kunye neenkcazo zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-cacti ukuze uzithelekise nesityalo sakho kwaye umisele iindidi zaso. Unokuqhagamshelana nengcali ye-cactus okanye i-nursery yezityalo zasentlango ukuze ufumane uncedo malunga nokuchongwa.
Ngeeapps
Ukuba une-smartphone ukwanazo nezicelo zokuchonga izityalo. Ukusebenza kwayo kufana kakhulu kuzo zonke kuba iya kukucela phakathi kwefoto enye ukuya kwezintathu ukuhlalutya iimpawu zezi kwaye ikunike isiphumo, okanye ezininzi, ezinokuhambelana nekopi onayo.
Eminye imizekelo yezi zicelo yiPlantnet okanye iPlant Parent (eyokugqibela ihlawulwe, kodwa ungazama kancinci simahla).
Ngaphandle koku, siza kubonisa imiba ethile enokunika impendulo kulo mbuzo wokuba sesiphi isityalo endinaso.
Indlela yokuchonga ukuba yeyiphi i-cactus endinayo
Ekubeni sifuna ukuba ungabi nayo nayiphi na ingxaki xa kuziwa ekuchongeni ukuba yeyiphi i-cactus onayo ekhaya, ukongeza koku ngasentla esikukhankanyileyo, apha sikunika izitshixo ezinokukunceda ukuba wazi ukuba yeyiphi onayo.
usapho olumnandi
Usenokungayazi, kodwa i-cacti yinxalenye yezityalo ezinencindi kwaye kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-8000. Phakathi kwabo, njengoko sikuxelele ekuqaleni, i-1700 iya kuba yi-cacti ngokwabo. Kodwa inyaniso kukuba kukho iintsapho ezisi-7 ezizezona zixhaphakileyo.
Cactaceae
Kulapho i-cacti ihlala khona ngokubanzi. Ibonakaliswe kuba inenxalenye esebenza njenge-succulent, oko kukuthi, igcina amanzi ngaphakathi. Ukongeza, zineziqu kunye neengcambu ezinamameva.
Ngokubonakalayo ziya kuba yicacti enesiqu esigudileyo esivuthelayo ukuze siqokelele amanzi. Azinamagqabi (okanye iindidi ezimbalwa ezinazo) kwaye ezi, ukuba zinawo, zizele ngameva.
Crassulaceae
Zizityalo ezinencindi emnandi emagqabini, ngendlela yokuba zityebe kwaye zivuthe, zihombise kakhulu.
Uninzi lwabo alunameva kwaye alujongwa njenge-cacti kubo, kodwa i-succulents.
agavaceae
Ziphinde zibe ne-succulents kwaye zigcinwe kuloo magqabi, kodwa inyaniso kukuba ukubonakala kwabo ngokuqhelekileyo kuninzi kwehlathi, elinamaqabunga amade, acwebileyo. Kakade ke, ekugqibeleni basenokuba nameva ngamaxesha athile, okanye emacaleni oku.
Ukuqaqanjelwa
Sinokuthi i-euphorbias ayikho i-cacti, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi siyibona injalo. Zitsala umdla kuba zinemilo eyohlukeneyo etsala umdla kakhulu. Zinokuba zincinci njenge cacti (ezibhityileyo kunezi), kodwa zinokurhubuluza.
Kwiimeko ezininzi banameva emacaleni eziqu zabo kwaye bavelisa iintyatyambo.
Aloaceae
Ewe, ukuba ikukhumbuze ngekhala, ukwindlela elungileyo. Zibonakala ngokuba nemilo etyholo enamagqabi anencindi, athambileyo nathambileyo.
Aizoaceae
Zitsala ingqalelo enkulu kuba zizityalo ezidubula iintyatyambo. Olona phawu lolu sapho lu lithops okanye izityalo zamatye, ezithambileyo, ezincinci kakhulu nezirhubuluzayo, ezinokuvuleka zivelise iintyatyambo ezintle kakhulu.
i-portulaceae
Eyokugqibela kwiintsapho onokuzifumana zezi, ezibonakaliswe ngokuba luhlobo lwesihlahla, okanye umthi kuba zinokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-2 ukuphakama.
Zinamagqabi amancinci kodwa azinyama kuba kulapho ziqokelela amanzi.
Ngokusekwe kuyo yonke into esikuxelele yona, unokuchonga iimpawu zesityalo sakho ukuze wazi ukuba loluphi usapho oluya kuba kulo kwaye unciphise uphendlo. Nangona kunjalo, mhlawumbi eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukuthelekisa ifoto yesityalo sakho, nokuba kungezicelo okanye kwiifoto. Ungayenza njani? Ngaba ukhe wathandabuza ngaso nasiphi na izityalo zakho?