El aruncus dioicus Sisityalo esihlala ixesha elide esinokuvuthuluka xa sifunyenwe kwindawo ezibanda kakhulu. Ikwaziwa ngokuba ziindevu zebhokhwe (i-aruncus ithetha ibhokhwe ngesiLatini), kwaye enye yeenzuzo zayo ezinkulu kukuba ukhathalelo oludingayo luncinci.
Enyanisweni, sijongene neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zasendle, ezikhula ngokwemvelo ngokupheleleyo nokuba asizihoyi kakhulu. Kodwa, kuba sizithanda izityalo kwaye sizinika ukhathalelo oluludingayo, siza kubona indlela yokwenza esi sityalo sikhule ngakumbi kwaye sihle ngakumbi kwigadi yethu.
Imvelaphi kunye nendawo yokuhlala ye-aruncus dioicus
Njengoko isihloko seli nqaku sithi, esi sityalo ukhetho oluhle kwiigadi ezinomthunzi. Ngenxa yokuba luhlobo oluthanda ukubanda kunye nokufuma, nangona lubonakalise ukuba lunamandla angaqhelekanga okuziqhelanisa neendawo ezahlukeneyo.
Esi sityalo si ekuqaleni eYurophu kwaye Asia. Kwindawo yayo yendalo ikhula kwimihlaba ekwaziyo ukukhupha amanzi kwaye ityebile kwizinto eziphilayo. Ngaphezu koko, idla ngokuchuma kwiindawo ezinemithi apho ingafumani kukhanya ngokuthe ngqo.
Njengoko ithanda ukufuma, iqhelekile ukuyibona kwiindonga zemisinga kunye nezinye iindawo ezifumileyo.
Iimpawu zebhokhwe
Igama lenzululwazi le-aruncus dioicus libonisa ukuba sijongene nesityalo se-dioecious. Yiyo i isityalo ngasinye siya kuba neentyatyambo zenkunzi okanye zemazi; kodwa hayi kuzo zombini izini. Ngaphezu koko, isityalo esisemazi sahlukile kwisityalo esiyindoda.
Isityalo esiyindoda sikhulu kwaye sibonakala kakhulu, sineentyatyambo ezinkulu ezimhlophe. Imazi ixinene ngakumbi kwaye iintyatyambo zayo zincinci kwaye zidla ngokuba nombala oluhlaza otyheli. Kwakhona, kule meko, emva kweentyantyambo kukho i-fruiting.
Ukuba asikhuli imizekelo yamadoda nabasetyhini kunye, imbewu ayisayi kuveliswa. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba asinakuphinda sisivelise kwakhona esi sityalo, ekubeni sinako ukusasazwa nangezityalo. Ewe kunjalo, ukuba kukho imbewu, aziyi kuthatha ixesha elide ukwandisa kwaye zibangele ukuba isityalo sidibanise ngokuthe ngcembe zonke iindawo ezikhoyo.
Kwinqanaba lobuhle, kukho uluhlu lwezinto ezingahambi ngokungahoywa kolu luhlu:
- Izikhonkwane zeentyatyambo. Olona phawu lwayo lubalulekileyo kukuba inezikhonkwane ezinde zeentyatyambo ezikhula ngaphezu kwamagqabi. Zixinene kwaye zinentsiba. apho kuvela iintyatyambo ezimhlophe okanye ezinemibala ekhrimu.
- Amagqabi. Yenziwe kumagqabi adityanisiweyo kwaye ahlulwe adibanisa amagqabi amangalisayo kwaye ahluke kakhulu. Ukwenza kube nzima ukubhidanisa i-aruncus dioicus naso nasiphi na esinye isityalo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokukwazi ukulungelelanisa, Kukho iimeko apho amagqabi anokwahluka ngokwemilo.
- Ukuphakama. Esi sisityalo esinokufikelela kwiimitha ezimbini ubude. EweUlwakhiwo oluthe nkqo lunceda ukongeza umthamo kwiigadi. Inomtsalane ngakumbi xa ikhule kwiqela okanye njengemvelaphi yolungiselelo lwezityalo ezincinci.
Ukongeza kubuhle bayo obukhulu kunye nenyaniso yokuba ukhathalelo oluyidingayo luncinci, i-aruncus dioicus inomdla kakhulu kwiigadi ngenxa yokuba ilungile. umthombo wencindi otsala i-pollinators njengeenyosi kunye namabhabhathane.
Luluphi ukhathalelo olufunwa yi-aruncus dioicus?
Ukuba uye wagqiba ekubeni wenze indawo yebhokhwe yakho egadini yakho, qaphela kakuhle inkathalo eyidingayo ukuze ibonakale ikhangeleka.
indawo kunye nokukhanya
Ayilokhetho lulungileyo iigadi ezibekwe kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu nokuba bafumana iiyure ezininzi zelanga suku ngalunye. Olu hlobo lukhetha iindawo apho lufumana khona intsalela epheleleyo.
Nangona inokumelana neeyure ezimbalwa zelanga, imitha ifanele ifike kuyo ngokungangqalanga. Ngaphandle koko, Isityalo siya kugqiba ukutsha.
Indawo yokutyala
Nangona ikwazi ukunyamezela ukufuma kakuhle, kuyacetyiswa ukuba Esi sityalo sikwimihlaba enomthamo olungileyo wokukhupha amanzi.
Njengokuba kunjalo ngeentlobo ezininzi zezityalo, amanzi amaninzi aqokelelana ezingcanjini, agqibe ngokubola.
Iimeko zokunkcenkceshela
Olu ayilulo uhlobo olunyamezela imbalela kakuhle, ngoko ke ukunkcenkceshelwa kufuneka kube rhoqo, ngakumbi ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Kangangoko kunokwenzeka, Siza kuzama ukugcina i-substrate yakho ifumile ngokulinganayo, kodwa ehlala ephepha izikhukula.
Faka umaleko wesigcina-kufuma ukujikeleza izikhondo inokunceda ukugcina ukufuma ngelixa ilawula ukukhula kokhula ezikhuphisana ne-aruncus dioicus ngezondlo zomhlaba.
Ukuthena i-aruncus dioicus
Ekwindla ungasika amasebe afileyo okanye abe nalo naluphi na uhlobo lomonakalo. Unokusebenzisa ithuba lokubumba isityalo. Ngokuthenwa rhoqo unokukhuthaza ukukhula kwexesha elizayo, yenzani njalo ningoyiki.
Ngokuphathelele iintyatyambo, unokuzisusa njengoko uzibona zibuna. Ngale ndlela ukhuthaza ukuveliswa kweentyatyambo ezintsha kwaye isityalo sakho sibukeka sihle ngakumbi.
Ukuchumisa
Ukuba ufuna ukuba isityalo sakho sikhule ngakumbi kwaye sivelise iintyatyambo ezininzi, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuba ixesha lokukhula liqale, unokusebenzisa isichumisi esilungeleleneyo.
Njalo sebenzisa le mveliso ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi, kunye Khumbula ukuba olu ludidi olungadingi sichumiso sininzi. Isicelo esinye ngonyaka singaphezulu kokwaneleyo.
Ukwahlula kunye nokuveliswa kwakhona
Ukuba unezityalo zamadoda nabasetyhini, emva kokudubula kweentyantyambo zezityalo zasetyhini ziya kuvelisa imbewu. Ezi ziya kusasazeka ngokwemvelo, nangona unokuzisusa kwaye uzityale kwenye indawo oyithandayo.
Ngaphandle koko, unokuphinda uvelise isityalo ngokusahlula rhoqo emva kweminyaka embalwa (emibini okanye emithathu). Inyaniso, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlukanise isityalo, nokuba awusebenzisi izicucu, ukuyivuselela nokulawula ubungakanani bayo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, zama ukwenza lo msebenzi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuba amahlumela amatsha avele.
Ngokhathalelo olusisiseko ungaqinisekisa ukuba i-aruncus dioicus yakho isempilweni kwaye iba sesona sityalo sichwayitisayo kwigadi yakho. Siyakuqinisekisa ukuba Awuyi kuzisola ngokuba nayo ekhaya.