Ngommandla we-44 yezigidi zeekhilomitha, iAsia lelona lizwekazi likhulu emhlabeni. Ime kwi-hemisphere esemantla, kwaye kukho iyantlukwano enkulu yemozulu kwaye, ke ngoko, kukho neendawo zokuhlala ezahlukeneyo apho izilwanyana kunye neentyatyambo ziye zavela ngokwamkela iimilo ezininzi kunye nemibala.
Ukuba sigxila kwimithi yaseAsia, ilizwe elimangalisayo livula ukuba amawaka eentlobo azenzile ikhaya labo. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ezinye zazo?
I-Acacia yaseConstantinople (IAlbizia julibrissin)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / AnRo0002
La IAlbizia julibrissin ngumthi onqabileyo olinywa ngokubanzi kwimimandla enemozulu epholileyo. Inzalelwane yoMzantsi-mpuma neMpuma Asia, kwaye ikhula ukuya kubude beemitha ezingama-15. Isithsaba sayo yiparasol, kwaye amagqabi aluhlaza aphuma kumasebe awo. Ngexesha lentwasahlobo iintyatyambo ziyadubula, zipinki, kwaye kungekudala emva koko zenze iziqhamo, eziyimbotyi eyomileyo emalunga neesentimitha ezili-10 ubude. Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Ialder yaseJapan (UAlnus japonica)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Σ64
I-alder yaseJapan ngumthi onqabileyo owazalelwa e-China, Japan, Korea nase-Taiwan. Siza kuyifumana nakwiPrimorsky Krai, eRashiya. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-25 ukuya kwezi-30, nesiqu sawo sithe nkqo okanye ngokuthe nkqo, sinamaxolo aqinileyo ahlala egudile kwaye engenamathanda ebomini babo bonke besityalo. Amagqabi amile okweqanda, amade, kwaye aluhlaza ngombala. Iintyatyambo zayo ezingamadoda zityheli ngombala obomvu / bomvu bumdaka, ngeli lixa iimazi zona zine strobili esimdaka / mfusa. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Imephu yaseManchurian (IAcer mandshuricum)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Abarmot
Imephu yaseManchurian ngumthi onqabileyo owazalelwa e-China, Korea, nase-Primorsky Krai (Russia). Inokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-30 ukuphakama, kodwa into eqhelekileyo kukuba ayidluli kwiimitha ezili-10-15. Amagqabi ayo a-trifoliate, oko kukuthi, aqulathe amaphecana amathathu okanye i-pinnae ezijika zibe bomvu ekwindla. Oku kunomdla kakhulu, kuba uninzi lwazo iintlobo zemephu babambekile. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwi-panicles eluhlaza-luhlaza, kwaye iziqhamo zii-samaras ezinamaphiko. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
IHimalayan dogwood (icornus capitata)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / iStan Shebs
I-Himalaya dogwood, okanye njengoko ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-evergreen leech, ngumthi osoloko uluhlaza okwexeshana kumahlathi asezantsi e-Himalaya. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-12, Kwaye ivelisa isithsaba esibanzi sityebe kakhulu ngamagqabi. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni iintyatyambo ezimhlophe ziqhakaza kakhulu. Iziqhamo zingama-2-3 eesentimitha ububanzi, zinesikhumba esibomvu kwaye ziyatyiwa (nangona zinokuba krakra). Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Iilotus zeDiospyros
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / HacıyevaGülnar
El Iilotus zeDiospyros ngumthi onqabileyo ozelwe kuMazantsi mpuma eAsia nase Mzantsi mpuma Yurophu ukuba ifikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezili-30. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza ocacileyo, okweqanda kwaye aneengcebiso ezibukhali. Ngasekuqaleni kwehlobo ivelisa iintyatyambo, kwaye ekwindla-ebusika iziqhamo zayo zigqiba ukuvuthwa. Ezi zijikijolo ezityiwayo ezine-pulp enamanzi, ngombala omthubi, kwaye malunga neesentimitha ezi-2 ububanzi. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -15ºC.
Isiqhamo saseKorea (IPicea koraiensis)
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Banana patrol
Yiyo ispruce ethi, njengoko igama libonisa, yinzalelwane yaseKorea. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-30, kwaye ivelisa isithsaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-0,8 yeemitha ububanzi. Amagqabi afana nenaliti, anesikhumba, kwaye ziimilimitha ezili-12 ukuya kwezingama-22 ubude. Ivelisa iipayinapile zezilinda ezi-4-8 iisentimitha ububanzi ngeesentimitha ezi-2 ububanzi. Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kwi - 20ºC.
I-oki eqhelekileyo (UQuercus robur)
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Peter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors
Yiyo oki Ikhula eAsia, kodwa naseYurophu nakuMntla Melika. Unokufikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-40, kwaye avelise isithsaba esibanzi. Amagqabi aqaqambile (eneneni, Uyilo), Luhlaza kwaye kulula. Ngexesha lokuwa bavelisa iziqhamo ezaziwa njenge-acorn, emva kokuba iintyatyambo (ezixhonywe kwiicatkins) ziphela. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Ibhanana yaseMpuma (IPlatanus orientalis)
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / J H. Janßen
El ibhanana yaseMpuma ngumthi oqaqambileyo ovela kwiiBalkan ukuya eIran. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-30, kwaye umboko wayo wakube ufikelele kumanqanaba okuba ngumntu omdala ukuya kuthi ga kwimitha enye ubukhulu. Amagqabi axhonywe nge-pentalobed (1 lobes), makhulu, kwaye aluhlaza nangona eba tyheli ekwindla. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelana kwii-inflorescence, ezithi xa zibuna zivelise iziqhamo ezijikelezileyo. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -5ºC.
Iphayini ebomvu yaseJapan (UPinus densiflora)
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / さ か お り
Ipayini ebomvu yaseJapan ngumthi wemveli eJapan, Korea, northeast China kunye ne-mpuma mpuma yeRussia. Ikhula ukuya kubude beemitha ezingama-20 ukuya kuma-35, kunye nesiqu esithe nkqo nesithsaba esenziwe ngamagqabi acicular ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezili-12 ubude. Iinanapps ziphakathi kweesentimitha ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-7. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Umngcunube waseJapan (Ubulalayo udensis)
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- Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Liné1
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- Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Liné1
Umngcunube waseJapan ngumthi onqabileyo owazalelwa eJapan, China, Russia naseSiberia. Ngokuphakama kweemitha ezi-5, sisityalo esinomdla kakhulu kwizitiya ezincinci / eziphakathi. Kodwa ewe, gcinani engqondweni ukuba iglasi yayo inokulinganisa i-5 yeemitha ububanzi. Ngokubhekisele kumboko, inegxolo eligudileyo nelingwevu. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Nguwuphi kule mithi yaseAsia oyithandayo?