I-Euphorbia aphylla

La I-Euphorbia aphylla Yisihlahla esinokukhuliswa embizeni enkulu nasemhlabeni. Sikhula kancinci, kwaye nangona singenazo iintyatyambo ezintle njengamatyholo erose, umzekelo, sisityalo esinokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo lokukhula kwindawo apho amaqondo obushushu aphakama kakhulu ehlotyeni kwaye, ukongeza, iyanetha encinci.

Ke asizukunaba ngakumbi ngentshayelelo, kuba sifuna ukukuxelela yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ngayo, I-Euphorbia aphylla.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze I-Euphorbia aphylla

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esitshinyeneyo esihlala kwiiCanary Islands zoluhlobo Euphorbia. Unokufikelela kubude beesentimitha ezingama-50, kunye namasebe ukusuka kumgama omfutshane ukusuka emhlabeni. Ineziqu ezimnandi, kodwa amagqabi akahlumi kuzo. Iiflorets zihluma zisuka kwinxalenye ephezulu yeziqu, zimthubi, kwaye ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence.

Ngokubhekisele kwinqanaba lokukhula kwayo, ayisosinye sezona zityalo zikhawulezayo, kodwa siyabona ukuba ikhula malunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ngexesha ngalinye. Oku, kongezwe kukuchasana kakhulu nembalela, kuyenza inomdla kakhulu ukuyikhulisa. Kodwa ewe, kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni ukuba, njengayo yonke imincili, ikwanayo ne-latex ngaphakathi. Oku, ukuba kudibana nolusu, kubangela ukucaphuka kunye nokurhawuzelela.

Uzikhathalela njani?

Khathalela i I-Euphorbia aphylla Yinto elula, njengoko ufuna kuphela ingqalelo yethu amaxesha ngamaxesha. Ngapha koko, iingxaki zinokubonakala ukuba simthethelela ngokugqithileyo; Oko kukuthi, ukuba siyinkcenkceshela rhoqo okanye ukuba siyibhatala ngaphezulu kwemfuneko. Ngesi sizathu, kwaye ukuze sihlale siyigcina isempilweni, siza kubona ngezantsi indlela yokuyinyamekela:

Ubicación

Sisityalo esithi kufuneka ibekwindawo enelanga, kuba kwiindawo apho kungekho kukhanya kungakanani kuthanda ukukhula kukuziphatha. Oku kuthetha ukuba amasebe awo made kunokuba kufunekayo, ebuthathaka, kwicala lomthombo wokukhanya onamandla kakhulu olapho ikhoyo.

Awunakukhathazeka ngeengcambu zayo kuba azinangxaki, kodwa siyacebisa ukuba, ukuba uza kuyibeka emhlabeni, uyityale imitha okanye njalo ukusuka eludongeni. Ngale ndlela, iya kuba nakho ukukhula nokukhula ngenkululeko epheleleyo.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

• Jadini: i I-Euphorbia aphylla Ikhula kwimihlaba elula, engathambekiyo ngokulula. Ke ngoko, ukuba enye egadini icompact, eyona ilungileyo iya kuba kukumba umngxuma malunga ne-50 x 50 iisentimitha ubuncinci, kwaye uyigcwalise ngomxube we-peat moss ene-pumice okanye i-perlite ngokulinganayo.
• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: ukuba uza kuba nayo embizeni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyityale kunye neziqwengana ezikhanyayo, ezinje nge-peat emnyama exutywe ne-perlite ngokulinganayo, okanye umhlaba wee-succulents (ezithengiswayo apha).

Unkcenkceshelo

Ukuba sithetha ngonkcenkceshelo, kufuneka inqabile. Sisityalo esithi, nangona sikwazi ukumelana nembalela xa sele simiselwe endaweni, amanzi agqithisileyo aya kubolisa iingcambu. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshelo lulawulwe, unkcenkceshele kuphela xa umhlaba womile. Ewe kunjalo: ngalo lonke ixesha lichukumisa, kufuneka songeze amanzi kumhlaba oxeliweyo, okanye substrate ukuba isembizeni, kwaye sihlala emva kwemini. Oku kuya kukunika ixesha elingakumbi lokuhambisa amanzi.

Kwelinye icala, ukuba uza kuyikhulisa embizeni, awunyanzelekanga ukuba ubeke isitya phantsi kwayo, kuba ngalo lonke ixesha unkcenkceshela amanzi angafunxwanga, aya kuqokelelana kwela pleyiti. Ngenxa yoko, iingcambu ziya kuba nakho ukunxibelelana nayo, into enokuthi ibe yinto engenziwanga nto, kuba inokuntywila ngokoqobo. Ke, ukunqanda oku, kungcono ukuba amanzi aphume kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi aze awe phantsi. Ukuba ufuna ukubeka ipleyiti kuyo, khumbula ukuyikhupha amanzi emva kokuba unkcenkceshele.

Umbhalisi

La I-Euphorbia aphylla sisityalo esithi ukuchumisa kuyacetyiswa ukuba kutyalwe embizeni entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Ukulungiselela le nto, izichumisi ezingamanzi okanye izichumisi ziya kusetyenziswa, ezinje ngeyona nto ithengiswayo (iyathengiswa apha). Imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kufuneka ilandelwe, kungenjalo siya kuba semngciphekweni wokongeza ngaphezu kokulingeneyo, kwaye oku, endaweni yokukunceda ukuba ikhule ngakumbi, kuya kwenza ngokuchaseneyo: ukonakalisa inkqubo yeengcambu, ukunciphisa ukukhula kwayo.

Ukuphindaphinda

Yandisa ngokusika iziqu ngexesha lentwasahlobo. Ukwenza oku, umntu unqunyulwa ngesarha yesandla esineintsholongwane ngaphambili, kwaye asikwe. Emva koko ityalwe embizeni, umzekelo, i-substrate ye-succulents, inkcenkceshelwa kwaye ibekwe emthunzini omncinci. Ukunyusa amathuba okuphumelela, isiseko sinokumiliselwa ngehomoni ezisisiseko (kwintengiso apha) ngaphambi kokutyala, kodwa akubalulekanga.

Kwisithuba seeveki ezimbalwa izakuqala ukukhupha iingcambu zayo, nangona kuya kufuneka siyishiye kuloo mbiza ide imile kakuhle; Oko kukuthi, de sibone ukuba iingcambu ziqala ukuvela kwimingxunya embizeni.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ukumelana namaqabaka amancinci kakhulu ukuya kuthi ga -3ºC, kwaye ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni zigcina ixesha kwaye zifutshane.

Ucinga ntoni nge I-Euphorbia aphylla?