IDactyl (iDactylis glomerata)

Iherbs ezikhula egadini zihlala zithathwa ngokuba 'zezityalo ezingonelisiyo'; Akumangalisi ke ngoko ukuba, izinga lokukhula kwazo lihlala likhawuleza kunezo ziphambili. Kodwa kutheni unganiki abanye babo ithuba? Umzekelo, i IDactylis glomerata Inokusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo, kwaye ivelisa neentyatyambo ezintle.

Ngenxa yokuphakama kwayo, kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukudala ukwenziwa kwamayeza okanye izityalo ezide ezinamagqabi, kunye neentyatyambo kunye / okanye amagqabi abonakalayo. Yintoni egqithisile, iyahlala, Oko kuthetha ukuba ihlala iminyaka eliqela.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze IDactylis glomerata

Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-dactyl okanye ibhola yengca, sisityalo esingapheliyo sosapho lwengca oluyinzalelwane yaseYurophu, eAsia naseMantla eAfrika. Ikhula ukuya kubude beesentimitha ezingama-60 ukuya kwi-120 kubandakanya neziqu zayo zeentyatyambo., Ukwenza ii-clumps. Amagqabi ayo made, ajongiwe, athambile ekubanjweni xa esemncinci kwaye kunzima xa efikelela ebudaleni.

Iintyatyambo zawo ziqokelelwe kwi spikelets, kwaye zikhanya ngombala. Iziqhamo zilula, zincinci kwaye ngaphakathi ziyimbewu.

Yintoni na?

Ifula

Ingca ye-ovillo ibaluleke kakhulu kwisityalo sokutya. Ukurhabaxa nokuxhathisa kwayo kwiqabaka kwenza ukuba ibe zezinye zezona ntlobo zilula ukukhula.. Njengokungathi oku akwanelanga, ihluma ngamandla emva kokuvuna, into eyenziwayo xa kusentwasahlobo.

Kwaye kutheni ungatsho njalo? Yeyona imifuno intle, enokutyalwa kwimiphetho yeendlela zegadi, okanye ezimbizeni.

Kwiikati

La IDactylis glomerata yaziwa ngokuba yingca yekati. Ezi zilwanyana bayayigqiba kuba sisityalo esinempembelelo yentlambululo-miphefumlo, into eluncedo kakhulu xa beginya iinwele ezininzi okanye ukuba batye into engekagqibi ukuhlala kakuhle.

Ngaba inika ukungabikho komzimba?

Ingca luhlobo lwengca olunomungu obangela ukungabikho komzimba kwizigidigidi zabantu. Inkqubo ye- IDactylis glomerata sesinye sezityalo, ke ukuba uxabisa kwezi zityalo unganakho, kodwa kuphela xa usika iintyatyambo ukuze kungabangeli kurhawuzelela okanye iliso kunye nokucaphuka kwempumlo.

Loluphi ukhathalelo olufunwa yidactyl?

Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyinike le nkathalo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

El IDactylon glomerata ngumfuno ekufuneka ubenjalo phesheya, ukuba kunokwenzeka kwindawo apho ilanga likhanya ngokuthe ngqo imini yonke.

Umhlaba

Kuba inokubakho zombini emhlabeni kunye nasembizeni, uhlobo lomhlaba luya kwahluka:

• Imbiza yeentyatyamboI-substrate yendalo yonke ingaxutywa ne-30% perlite, nangona iya kukhula kakuhle nje nge mulch okanye i-peat.
• Jadini: ayifuni, kodwa ukhetha imihlaba etyebileyo kwizinto eziphilayo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Sisityalo esithi ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo unyaka wonke, kuba nangona inyamezela imbalela ngandlel 'ithile, ukukhula kwayo kuyakhawuleza ukuba akwenziwa ukuba kudlule kuyo. Ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele umndilili wamaxesha ama-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni, nangaphantsi konyaka.

Umbhalisi

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo unokuchumisa kancinci ngemveliso yendalo, enje nge mulch, umquba okanye iguano, phakathi kwabanye, kulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji.

Gcina nje ukhumbula ukuba ukuba uyayikhulisa embizeni kungcono ukusebenzisa izichumisi kwifomathi engamanzi, kuba kungenjalo ungawenza mandundu umsele we-substrate kwaye, ngenxa yoko, iingcambu zawo zinokubola njengamanzi agqithisileyo kunkcenkceshelo. unengxaki yokuphuma.

Ukuphindaphinda

El IDactylon glomerata iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo, ngokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Okokuqala, ibhedi yembewu (ingqayi yeentyatyambo, itreyi yesithole, izikhongozeli zeplastiki ezinomngxuma osisiseko) igcwele umhlaba okanye umhlaba wezithole apha).
2. Emva koko, inkcenkceshelwa kakuhle, imanzisa wonke umhlaba.
3. Emva koko, imbewu ibekwa phezu komhlaba, iqinisekisa ukuba yahlulwe enye kwenye.
4. Emva koko bagubungela umaleko omncinci we-substrate.
5. Okokugqibela, iyankcenkceshelwa kwakhona, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi / iatomizer yokumanzisa umhlaba ongaphezulu.

Ziza kuqala ukuhluma ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezi-6-7.

Ukuvuna

Yenziwe ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, xa i-spikelets iqala ukwenza. Inokwenziwa emva kokudubula kweentyatyambo, kodwa ayikhuthazwa into yokuba ulinde njengoko iphulukana nomgangatho wayo kunye nokwetyisa xa idubula, ngenxa yoko ayizukunceda.

Iyayinyamezela emadlelweni, kodwa hayi ukuba iyafuneka. Yiyo loo nto kucetyiswa ukuba ujikelezise ukutya okutyisa imfuyo, okanye okungenani ukuyilawula ukuze ingca iphinde ikhule kwakhona.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

En primavera, xa iqabaka lidlulile.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -7ºC.

Ucinga ntoni nge IDactylis glomerata? Wakhe weva ngaye?