I-linden yasendle (Tilia cordata)

La I-Tilia cordata Luhlobo lwe-linden, lolunye lwezona zixhaphakileyo, kwaye kutheni ungatsho njalo? intle. Nangona ingumthi ofuna indawo eninzi ukuze ube nokukhula kakuhle, oko akuthethi ukuba unomdla kakhulu.

Kwaye ke, ayisiyiyo kuphela into entle, kodwa amagqabi ayo anombala omhle entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, nasekwindla ngaphambi kokuwa.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-linden yasendle, i-linden esemantla, okanye i-linden encinci enamakhasi amancinci, ngumthi onqabileyo owazalelwa eYurophu, nase-Syria, Turkey nase Lebanon. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-20 ukuya kwezi-30, kunye nesiqu esingaphezulu okanye esithe nkqo phakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-1,5 yeemitha ubukhulu kwisiseko saso. Isithsaba sayo sijikeleziwe, ububanzi, ziimitha ezi-6-7, ezenziwe ngamagqabi amile okwe ntliziyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha eziyi-8, luhlaza ngombala ngaphandle kwekwindla, ajika abe tyheli ngaphambi kokuwa.

Blooms entwasahlobo / ehlotyeni. Iintyatyambo zincinci, zityheli kwaye ziluhlaza. Zidluliselwa ipoleni ziinyosi, kwaye xa zenzile, umthi uqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo zawo ezingqukuva, ukuya kuthi ga kububanzi obuyi-8mm obuqulathe imbewu encinci ngokulinganayo.

Ihlala ihlanganisiwe kunye UTilia platyphyllos, Ukunika i-Tilia x vulgaris.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

ILinden, umthi onomtsalane kwaye mhle kakhulu

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

I-linden yasendle ngumthi ekufuneka ubenjalo phesheya, nokuba lilanga elipheleleyo okanye emthunzini omnyama. Ngoku, ukuba uhlala kwindawo enelanga ephezulu (njengeMeditera ngokomzekelo) kungcono ukuba ukhuselekile kwinkwenkwezi yenkosi ukuthintela amagqabi ayo angatshi.

Ukuba uza kuba nayo emhlabeni, yityale kumgama omncinci weemitha ezili-10 ukusuka eludongeni, kwiindonga, kwimibhobho nakwabanye, hayi kakhulu ngenxa yeengcambu zayo (nayo) kodwa ukuze ikhule ngokukhululekileyo.

Umhlaba

Kuxhomekeke:

• JadiniUmhlaba kufuneka uchume, ufunxwe amanzi, kwaye ukhethe ukuba ube ne-asidi, nangona uyayinyamezela imihlaba engathathi cala.
• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Sebenzisa indawo yokukhulisa izityalo ezineasidi (iyathengiswa apha) exutywe ne-30% perlite (iyathengiswa apha). Kodwa ukuba uhlala kwiMeditera, ndincoma ukuxuba i-akadama kunye ne-30% kanuma ukuze iingcambu zayo zibe nomoya ngakumbi. Unolwazi malunga nale mibini emibini yokugqibela apha.

Unkcenkceshelo

Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka rhoqo, ngakumbi ngexesha lasehlotyeni elishushu nelomileyo. Ayimelani nembalela, kodwa lumka, ingabi namanzi. Ukuthintela iingxaki, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge ukufuma komhlaba, ke ukuba ukufume kakhulu uya kwazi ukuba kuya kufuneka ulinde iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuze unkcenkceshele. Uyenza njani lonto? Ewe, zininzi iindlela:

• ukufaka intonga yomthi ebhityileyo: ukuba xa uyikhupha iphuma nomhlaba omninzi wokubambelela, musa ukunkcenkceshela;
• ngemitha yokufuma yedijithali: iya kukuxelela kwangoko ukuba umanzi njani umhlaba odibene nawo;
• Ukuba unayo ebhodweni, uyilinganise emva kokuba unkcenkceshele kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa: njengoko ingazukulinganisa ngokufanayo, uya kwazi ukuba xa inobunzima obuncinci kuxa kufuneka unkcenkceshele.

Sebenzisa amanzi emvula okanye amanzi angenal lime ukuba kunokwenzeka. Ukuba awukwazi ukuyifumana, gcwalisa isitya okanye ibhakethi ngamanzi etephu kwaye uvumele ukuhlala ubusuku bonke. Ngosuku olulandelayo ungayisebenzisa kodwa ulumke ungathathi enye kwisiqingatha esisezantsi sesikhongozeli, kuba kulapho iintsalela ezinzima ezifana nekalika ziya kubakho.

Umbhalisi

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlawule kwi I-Tilia cordata ukuze ikhule kakuhle kunye nophuhliso olungcono. Kule nto, kuya kufuneka usebenzise izichumisi eziphilayo, kuba nangona (iikhemikhali) iikhompawundi zihlala zisebenza ngokukhawuleza, ziyingozi nakwindalo xa zingasetyenziswanga kakuhle.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Izichumisi ezi-5 ezenziwe ekhaya zezityalo zakho

Ukuze ungabinangxaki ungasebenzisa umgquba, i mulch, iqanda kunye / okanye amaqokobhe ebhanana, phakathi kwezinye ezifana nomgquba wenkomo. Ewe kunjalo, gcinani engqondweni ukuba ukuba unayo embizeni kukhethwa ukuba usebenzise izichumisi ezingamanzi, kuba ngale ndlela i-substrate inokuqhubeka nokucoca kunye nokuhambisa amanzi ngokuchanekileyo.

Ukuthena

Awuyidingi. Mhlawumbi susa abafileyo, abagulayo, ababuthathaka okanye abaphukileyo amasebe ngasekupheleni kobusika, kodwa akukho enye into.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Ebusika, xa amaqondo obushushu amancinci eqala ukuba mnandi, malunga ne-15ºC okanye enye into engaphezulu.

Ukuba unayo embizeni, yityale ibe inkulu rhoqo kwisithuba seminyaka emibini okanye emithathu.

Ukuphindaphinda

La I-Tilia cordata iphindaphindwa ngembewu ekwindla okanye entwasahlobo, ekufuneka zityalwe kwiimbiza ezizodwa zi-substrate zezityalo zeasidi, kwaye zibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini omncinci.

Ngale ndlela ziya kuhluma malunga nenyanga.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ukumelana ukuya -18ºC, kodwa ayinakuhlala kwimozulu yetropiki (ubuncinci, iqondo lobushushu kufuneka lehle ngaphantsi kweedigri eziyi-0).

Zisebenzisa ntoni?

Umhlobiso

I-linden yasendle okanye encinci eshiyekileyo ngumthi wokuhombisa kakhulu, ilungele ukuba nesampulu yodwa okanye ulungelelwaniso. Inika umthunzi olungileyo kwaye ayifuni kulondolozo oluninzi ukuba ikhuliswe kwindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo.

Culinary kunye namayeza

Iintyatyambo zi melliferousOko kuthetha ukuba bavelisa ubusi. Ukongeza, ziyadambisa, zithintela i-antispasmodic, zibile kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukomeleza amajoni omzimba.

Madera

Imithi yeLinden ixabiseke kakhulu ngomsebenzi wokuchwela.

Ucinga ntoni ngalo mthi?