Uyila njani igadi encinci yaseJapan?

Izitiya zaseJapan zinomtsalane ngobuhle. Kwaye indalo eJapan yahlukile. Ukuhlala kwindawo apho iinyikima kunye nezaqhwithi zixhaphake, izityalo zenza konke okusemandleni azo ukuziqhelanisa nokuhamba. Oku kubangela ukuba bathathe imilo enomdla ... kwaye ke abantu baphefumlelwe ngabo ukuba benze ubugcisa. Injalo imeko yeebhonsai masters: ukujonga imithi ekhula ezintabeni zelizwe, kunye nokuqonda iimfuno abanazo, bakwazile ukuphuhlisa ubugcisa obathi, nangona buvela eTshayina, babukwilizwe laseJapan apho yadityaniswa.

Kodwa ngaba kufanelekile ukuba ube nesiqwenga samakhulu eemitha ukuba ube negadi yale ndlela? Ngokuqinisekileyo. Inyaniso, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube negadi encinci yaseJapan kwithambeka, okanye nakwipatio encinci. Kufuneka ukhethe izityalo ezifanelekileyo.

Yenza uyilo

Uyilo olurhabaxa linyathelo lokuqala ekuyileni igadi encinci yaseJapan. Ungayenza kunye some Inkqubo yoyilo lwegadi, okanye ephepheni. Kubalulekile ukuba ubandakanye iindlela, kunye nohlobo lwesityalo ofuna ukusibeka kwikona nganye. Ukuba awazi amagama okanye awuqinisekanga ukuba zeziphi onokuzibeka, ungakhathazeki: ngezantsi siza kukubonisa ukhetho lwazo ezingakhuli kakhulu.

Okwangoku, kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba uza kuyibeka phi imithi, izihlahla, izityalo zomthunzi, njalo njalo, ukuze Kuyakufuneka ukuba wazi apho liphuma khona ilanga egadini yakho, kwaye zeziphi iindawo kwaye zishiyeke ngeliphi ixesha emthunzini imini yonke. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba zininzi, ezinje ngeeferns umzekelo, ezingayixhasiyo ngqo ilanga, ke ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukwazi oku kakuhle.

Khetha izityalo

Masiqhubeke siye kwizityalo. Zeziphi ezinokuba segadini encinci yaseJapan? Iya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwimozulu, nakwiimitha igadi enazo. Ke ngoku siza kukubonisa ukhetho lwezityalo ezahlukeneyo, ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nokumelana okwahlukileyo kubanda, ukuze wazi ukuba ukhetha esiphi:

• Imephu yaseJapan: igama layo lezenzululwazi ngu Acer palmatum. Ziseti yemithi enqabileyo kunye namatyholo anamagqabi esundu, angaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, anokukhula ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-10 yeemitha malunga. Ngentwasahlobo kunye / okanye ekwindla amagqabi atshintsha umbala, ajike abe bomvu, orenji, tyheli okanye mfusa. Bayakunyamezela ukuthena kakuhle, kodwa badinga isimo sezulu eshushu nesifumileyo, kunye nomhlaba one asidi (pH 4 ukuya ku-6). Zikhula emthunzini / emthunzini, nangona kukho iintlobo ezithile (ezinje ngeSeyriu okanye osakazukielinyamezelayo ilanga ukuba ukufuma kuphezulu kakhulu. Baxhathisa ukuya kwi -18ºC.
• Azalea: i rhododendron japonicum okanye I-Rhododendron simsii ziintlobo ezimbini ezaziwa njenge azalea. Zihlala zihlala ziluhlaza, zifikelela kubude bemitha enye ubuninzi. Ngexesha lentwasahlobo zivelisa iintyatyambo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo, efana nepinki, bomvu okanye mhlophe. Zidinga imihlaba eneasidi kunye nomthunzi. Baxhathisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2ºC.

• Ikhamera yaseJapan: i UCamellia japonica Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza onokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-11 ukuphakama. Inamagqabi aluhlaza amenyezelayo, ngandlela ithile ngesikhumba, kwaye entwasahlobo ivelisa iintyatyambo ezinkulu ezipinki. Inokubakho embizeni kunye nasegadini ukuba umhlaba okanye umhlaba uneasidi. kwaye igcinwe emthunzini okanye emthunzini. Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kwi -4ºC.
• Ukulila kuqhakaza i-cherry: sithetha ngayo IPrunus subhirtella, Olunye lweentlobo zePrunus eziyinzalelwane yaseJapan, ukongeza kwi Prunus serrulata. Siyayicebisa le ngoba nangona inokukhula ifike kwiimitha ezili-12, into eqhelekileyo kukuba ayidluli kwiimitha ezi-6. Ukongeza, ngokungafaniyo necherry eyaziwayo (P. serrulata), ineempawu zokulila. Ekwindla amagqabi ajika abe bomvu ngaphambi kokuba awe, kwaye entwasahlobo agcwala iintyatyambo ezimhlophe okanye ezipinki. Ikhula kumhlaba ochumileyo, ofunxwe kakuhle. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.

• IihostasUninzi lweehostas ezaziwayo ziyinzalelwane yase China, kodwa zihlala zibandakanywa kwiigadi zaseJapan, ezinje nge Ihostele fortunei. Sisityalo esingapheliyo okanye esingapheliyo esifikelela kubude beesentimitha ezili-15 kunye nobubanzi beesentimitha ezingama-30. Amagqabi aluhlaza, aluhlaza-buluhlaza, okanye tyheli ngombala oluhlaza kuxhomekeke kudidi okanye isilimo. Iintyatyambo zi-tubular, zimhlophe, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye i-lavender ngombala kwaye ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo. Ikhetha umhlaba ochumileyo, onomhlaba one asidi kunye nomhlaba, kunye nomthunzi. Ewe kunjalo, bafuna ukukhuselwa ngumoya kwaye, ngakumbi, kwiinkumba kunye nee-slugs. Ngaphandle koko, baxhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -4ºC.
• Ipeyinti yaseJapan: ngu-fern ogama lakhe lenzululwazi IAthyrium niponicum. Ilahla amagqabi ekwindla, ize entwasahlobo ihlume kwakhona. La magqabi ngokwenene ngamagqabi afikelela kuma-75 eesentimitha ubude, kwaye aluhlaza-ngwevu enemithambo ebomvu. Ifuna umthunzi, kunye nomhlaba ocebile ngezinto eziphilayo. Ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -12ºC.

• I-Tulip magnolia: Ngokukodwa, sibhekisa kwi IMagnolia liliiflora, isihlahla esinqumlayo esathi, nangona sasiyinzalelwane yase China, salinywa eJapan kangangeenkulungwane. Ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-4, kwaye inamagqabi amakhulu aluhlaza, kunye neentyatyambo ezinkulu ezipinki ezihluma entwasahlobo. Sisityalo ekufuneka sibe semthunzini, kwaye sinomhlaba oneasidi (ene-pH phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6) ukuze sikhule. Ixhasa kakuhle ukuya kwi -20ºC.
• Umpayini omncinci waseSiberia: sisixhobo esihlala sihlaza esigama linguNzululwazi UPinus pumila. Ikhula phakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-3 yeemitha ukuphakama, isenza ukuba sibe sisityalo esinomdla kakhulu ukuba nesitiya esincinci saseJapan okanye embizeni. Ukulinywa kwayo kuyacetyiswa kwindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo apho ihlobo lipholile kwaye ubusika buyabanda okanye bubanda kakhulu, kuba kwiindawo ezinemozulu efudumeleyo (njengeMeditera ngokomzekelo) inobunzima. Inqaba ukuya kwi -30ºC.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Izityalo zaseJapan

Lungisa umhlaba

Nje ukuba izityalo zikhethwe, kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimpawu zazo kunye nobungqongqo, lixesha lokuba kulungiswe umhlaba oza kukhuliswa kuwo. Kwaye kunjalo, nokuba uza kuzikhulisa ngeembiza okanye ukuba uya kuyenza emhlabeni, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka zenziwe ukuze igadi yaseJapan ihlale 'kwisiseko' esihle. Masizazi ukuba ziyintoni:

Igadi yaseJapan kwiimbiza

Into yokuqala kukucoca umhlaba, kwaye okwangoku uthathe isigqibo sokuba umhlaba uza kugangathwa na okanye akunjalo. Imifuno yasendle kunye namatye kufuneka kususwe (Ungazigcina ezinkulu kunye namatye, njengoko zinokuba luncedo ukwenza, umzekelo, umda weendlela).

Ukuba uza kuyilungisa, emva kokucoca lixesha lokuba uqhubeke nayo. Nangona undivumela ukuba undinike incam, kunokuba uphewule, unganomdla wokubeka igrabile. Okanye ukuba kukho abantwana abancinci, unokuba »neYurophu" igadi yaseJapan ngokubeka ingca yendalo okanye eyenziweyo.

Igadi yaseJapan esemhlabeni

Ukuba ucwangcisa ukuba negadi yakho emhlabeni, ke kufuneka ususe imifuno kunye namatye. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokususa nge- ukuhamba kwetrektara, okanye nge hoe. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo, kuya kufuneka uyilinganise nge ukutsiba; Ngale ndlela, ungadlulela kwinqanaba elilandelayo: ukufakelwa kwenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela.

Kwimeko apho sele ucacile malunga nendawo oza kubeka kuyo isityalo ngasinye, lixesha elifanelekileyo lokufaka unkcenkceshelo. Sincoma ukunkcenkceshela, kuba ngale ndlela amanzi asetyenziswa ngcono, kodwa ungakhetha eyona ilungele iimfuno zakho kunye / okanye uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali.

Tyala izityalo / ubeke iimbiza

Ngoku lixesha lokwenza eyona nto inomdla: tyala. Ewe, tyala okanye ubeke iimbiza kwindawo yazo. Khetha indawo nganye nganye, ubeke kuyo. Ukuba uza kuzityala emhlabeni, yenze njalo entwasahlobo ngokuzisusa ngononophelo kwizikhongozeli kwaye uzifake kumngxunya owenzileyo.

Ewe, Gcina ukhumbula ukuba eziza kuba nkulu kufuneka zishiywe ngasemva ezincinci, ukuze wonke umntu akhule kakuhle. Ukususela kwinyanga elandelayo ungaqala ukubabhatala.

Izimvo zokuhombisa igadi encinci yaseJapan

Ukuba ufuna izimvo zokwenza igadi yakho encinci yaseJapan, jonga le mifanekiso: