I-hibiscus ebomvu yenye yezona zityalo zihle kakhulu kwihlabathi. Ubuhle beentyatyambo zayo kwenza abaninzi bafune ukuba nayo emakhayeni abo, nangona inyameko eyidingayo ingelula kumntu wonke.
Ke ngoko, ngeli xesha siza kukunika i izitshixo ukuze wazi ukuba yintoni yonke inkathalo ye-hibiscus ebomvu kwaye, ngale ndlela, unokuba nayo kwikhaya lakho kwaye ujabulele iintyatyambo ezintle. Ngaba unesibindi kuyo?
Injani ihibiscus ebomvu
Ngaphambi kokwazi ukuba zeziphi izinto ezisisiseko kunye nokunakekelwa kwe-hibiscus ebomvu, sifuna ukuba wazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu zayo.
Esi sityalo siyafikelela ukufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-2 ubude, ezihlala zihleli kwaye zinamagqabi amakhulu kakhulu, ukumila okumbhoxo kunye nombala oluhlaza omnyama. Nangona kunjalo, olona phawu lwayo iintyatyambo, ezinobubanzi obuphakathi kwe-7 ukuya kwi-15 yeesentimitha, zimile okwekomityi kwaye zibe ngamaqela. Ezi zinokuba bomvu, kodwa kukho nepinki, emhlophe, emfusa okanye e-orenji.
Imvelaphi yayo iseAsia naseAfrika., apho zisetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa, ngokukodwa kwimiyezo kunye neepaki, kodwa zineendawo zonyango. Umzekelo, isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ulusu, intliziyo, okanye iingxaki zesistim sokugaya ukutya. Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-diuretic, okanye ukunciphisa umkhuhlane.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-hibiscus ebomvu
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ne-hibiscus ebomvu ekhaya, ngaphambi kokuba uphume ukuyithenga, sincoma ukuba ufunde isikhokelo sokhathalelo esilungiselele wena kuba, ngale ndlela, uya kuyazi kanye into oyifunayo kwaye ngaloo ndlela uya kuba namathuba amaninzi okuphumelela kwaye ungafi.
Nika ingqalelo kuba ezi zezona nkathalo zibalulekileyo.
Indawo kunye nobushushu
Kufuneka siqale ngokukuxelela oko Ihibiscus ebomvu sisityalo esomeleleyo kwaye sidinga ukutshiswa lilanga ubuncinane iiyure ezi-6 ngosuku ukuchuma ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngoko ke, asikucebisi ukuba uyibeke emthunzini kuba oko kuya kulimaza isityalo kuphela kwaye kubangele ukuba sibune kwaye singabi neentyatyambo. Soloko uyibeke kwindawo enomthunzi okanye elangeni eligcweleyo (ngaphandle kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu kakhulu okanye ilanga litshisa kakhulu, yeyona ndawo yalo ilungileyo leyo).
Ngokubhekiselele kwiqondo lobushushu, lilinganiselwe Iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka kwaye inokumelana namaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuphepha ukubeka esichengeni isityalo kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu, njengoko oku kunokuchaphazela ukukhula kwaso kunye neentyatyambo. Eyona nto ibhetele kukuba ikwindawo apho kungekho misinga yomoya, kuncinane ngakumbi xa kubanda. Ukuba ungaphandle kwaye kubanda kakhulu, kungcono ukuyigubungela ukuphepha iingxaki.
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba ihibiscus ebomvu idinga ubushushu obufudumeleyo ukuze idubule kakuhle. Kucetyiswa ngokubanzi ukuba ugcine isityalo kwindawo a iqondo lobushushu malunga 20 ukuya 25 degrees unyaka wonke (Ungayifumana, umzekelo, kwi-greenhouse, okanye ukuba ukwimozulu epholileyo). Ukuba isityalo sisesichengeni sobushushu obuphantsi kakhulu kangangexesha elide, sinokuyeka ukudumba okanye sife.
Unkcenkceshelo
Nangona i-hibiscus ebomvu iyamelana nembalela, inyaniso kukuba kuya kufuneka ukhathazeke ngokuyinkcenkceshela rhoqo, ekubeni ukuba ayinamanzi, isityalo siyabuna ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokubanzi, unokunkcenkceshela amaxesha angama-1-2 ngeveki. Kodwa konke kuxhomekeke kwindawo yayo, imozulu, ixesha lonyaka, uhlobo lwe-substrate ... ekubeni konke oku kunokukwenza ukuba kufuneke amanzi amaninzi okanye cha. Qala ngokunkcenkceshela kancinci kwaye ujonge isityalo kuba nganye iya kuba nezidingo zayo kwaye ke uya kuba nakho ukufumana indawo elungileyo yesityalo sakho.
Ewe, kananjalo ithathele ingqalelo nokufuma kokusingqongileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuyinkcenkceshele ngakumbi ukuba ukufuma kuphezulu.
Ukuthena
Kubalulekile ukuthena ihibiscus ebomvu rhoqo ukugcina isityalo simile kwaye sikhuthaze ukudubula. Siyakucebisa thena iintyatyambo ezibunile kunye namahlumelo akhula kakhulu okanye eziphuma kwimilo efunekayo yesityalo.
Inkqutyana
I-hibiscus ebomvu iqhelana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba, kodwa ukhetho lwayo luyi-advanced kakuhle kwaye lutyebile kwizondlo. Qiniseka ukuba galela umgquba okanye isichumiso esiphilayo xa usityala (ukuba uyenza egadini) kwaye unike isichumisi esincinci rhoqo ngonyaka ngenxa yeentyatyambo zayo. Ngale ndlela uya kuhlala uzalisa izondlo zakho.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Into yokuqala omele uyazi kukuba i-hibiscus ebomvu iyamelana nezifo kunye nezinambuzane, kodwa inokuhlaselwa. Iintwala, iintwala kunye ne-mealybugs.
Kwimeko yentwala kunye nentwala, kuya kufuneka usebenzise amayeza athile okubulala izinambuzane ukuzisusa kwisityalo, okanye wenze ngesandla (okanye indibaniselwano yazo zombini). Ngelixa kukho i-mealybugs kungcono ukuqala ngesandla, ukususa zonke izinambuzane ozibonayo, kwaye usebenzise unyango.
Ewe izifo, kuyimfuneko ukuthatha ingqalelo ngundo, i-fungus ekhula kwiindawo ezimanzi kwaye inokuchaphazela. Inokuthintelwa ngolawulo lokufuma kunye nokungena komoya ngendlela eyiyo, kwaye inokunyangwa ngokusebenzisa imichiza yokungunda.
Esinye isifo ukubola, okwenzeka xa i-hibiscus ebomvu ifumana amanzi amaninzi okanye ibonakale kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Ukuyithintela, kufuneka ulawule ukunkcenkceshela kunye namaqondo obushushu kwaye uyinyange ngesibulali ntsholongwane sokungunda.
Ukuphindaphinda
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphindaphinda i-hibiscus ebomvu njenge:
- Imbewu: Le ndlela inzima kakhulu kwaye ayisoloko ivelisa izityalo ezineempawu ezifanayo nezo zesityalo esingumama. Ukusasaza i-hibiscus ebomvu kwimbewu, hlwayela imbewu embizeni enomhlaba omanzi kwaye uyigubungele ngeplastiki ecacileyo ukudala indawo efudumeleyo, efumileyo. Imbewu kufuneka ibe kwi-20-25 degrees ukuze ikwazi ukuhluma.
- Ukusika: ethembeke ngakumbi ukuphindaphinda. Ukwenza oku, ihlumela elincinci linqunywe kwisityalo sikamama kwaye lityalwe embizeni enomhlaba omanzi. Oku kusikwa kufuneka kube neepere ezi-2-3 zamagqabi, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba usike ngaphantsi kwe-node okanye i-bud ukuze imbewu ivele apho.
- ICandelo: Ekugqibeleni, unokwahlula, oko kukuthi, yahlula isityalo sikamama. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukhuphe isityalo ebhodweni layo okanye emhlabeni kwaye uwahlule kwiindawo ezininzi ngemela okanye umhlakulo. Inxalenye nganye eyahluliweyo ityalwe embizeni okanye emhlabeni enendawo eyaneleyo yokuba nganye ibe nenkqubo yayo yeengcambu.
Njengoko ubona, i-cUkhathalelo lwe-hibiscus olubomvu lukhethekileyo kodwa alunzima kakhulu ukunika.. Ngaba ungathanda ukuba nenye endlwini yakho?