Umfanekiso - UFlickr / stephen boisvert
I-Sempervivum sesinye sezityalo ezinencindi ezikwazi ukumelana nengqele; enyanisweni, mhlawumbi zezona rustic, ukususela Ziyakwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu ukuya kutsho kuma-20 degrees ngaphantsi kwe-zero.. Kakade ke, ababuthandi ubushushu obugqithiseleyo obunokubakho kwimimandla efana neMeditera yaseSpeyin, kodwa kwezo ndawo banokuba nazo ngaphandle kweengxaki ukuba bakhuselekile kwilanga elithe ngqo.
Kodwa umbuzo ngulo: Zingaphi iintlobo zeSempervivum ezikhoyo? Ewe, malunga neentlobo ezingama-30 ezichaziweyo, nangona ngelishwa ayizizo zonke ezithengiswayo. Apha siza kubona ezo zinokufumaneka ngokulula ngokwentelekiso ukuba zithengiswe kwii-nursery kunye neevenkile zegadi.
Iintlobo ezili-10 zeSempervivum
Jonga ezo kulula ukuzifumana:
ISempervivum arachnoideum
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
El ISempervivum arachnoideum Yeyona ntlobo inomdla, kuba kubonakala ngathi umbindi werozi nganye uzele yimisonto yesigcawu, yiyo loo nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-spider everlasting okanye i-cobweb everlasting. Iphuma kwiiAlps, kwaye inamagqabi aluhlaza adityaniswe kunye ukwenza i-basal rosette. Imalunga neesentimitha ezisi-8 ubude, kwaye njengazo zonke iindidi, ivame ukuvelisa i-suckers, yingakho inokufikelela kwi-30 centimeters ububanzi.
ISempervivum calcareum
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Cillas
El ISempervivum calcareum sisityalo kwakhona inzalelwane Alps, leyo ifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezili-10 kunye nobubanzi obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-40 -kuquka abafunxa-. Yenza i-rosettes yamagqabi aluhlaza-luhlaza okanye amaqabunga ane-glaucous kunye neengcebiso ezibomvu. Ziliqela iintlobo zecultivar ezifunyenwe kuyo, ezifana ne 'Extra' okanye 'Guillaume'.
Sempervivum ciliosum
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Salicyna
El Sempervivum ciliosum Luhlobo lwendalo oluhlala kumzantsi-mpuma weYurophu. Ifikelela kwi-10 yeesentimitha ubude kwaye inokulinganisa ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha ububanzi.. Inokubhidaniswa ne-S. calcareum, kodwa le inamagqabi aluhlaza, enechaphaza elibomvu kuphela elingenakubonwa ekupheleni kwawo.
ISempervivum grandiflorum
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / iStan Shebs
El ISempervivum grandiflorum yinzalelwane emnandi e-Itali naseSwitzerland leyo ifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezi-7 kunye nobubanzi obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-35.. Ikhula yenze iirosettes zamagqabi aluhlaza kunye neengcebiso ezibomvu. Ifani ethi "grandiflorum" ibhekisa kwiintyatyambo, ezithe kratya kunezinye iintlobo, ezimalunga neesentimitha ezi-2 ububanzi.
Sempervivum globiferum
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
El Sempervivum globiferum yenye yeentlobo ezininzi ezikhula eYurophu. Oku kufumaneka kwiiAlps, Carpathians naseRashiya. Ngokungafaniyo nabanye, ivelisa iirosettes zamagqabi anemilo engqukuva okanye yeglowusi, kungoko igama elithi »globiferum», elithetha ukumila kweglowubhu. Oku kuluhlaza, kodwa ukuba ibonakaliswe kakhulu elangeni, ifumana amathoni abomvu. Inokulinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezi-6 ukuphakama malunga neesentimitha ezingama-40 ububanzi.
Sempervivum heuffelii
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Guérin Nicolas
El Sempervivum heuffelii Sisityalo esimnandi esikhula eYurophu, ngakumbi eGrisi, eBulgaria okanye eRomania, phakathi kwabanye. Ikhula isenza iirosettes zamagqabi aluhlaza kunye neengcebiso ezibomvu ukuba Banokulinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezisi-8 ukuphakama malunga neesentimitha ezingama-40 ububanzi..
Sempervivum macedonium
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Michael Wolf
El Sempervivum macedonium Ziintlobo ngeentlobo zaseYurophu eyenza i-rosettes yamagqabi aluhlaza kunye neengcebiso ezibomvu ezimnyama. Ezi balinganisa malunga ne-5-7 yeesentimitha ububanzi malunga ne-7 yeesentimitha ukuphakama. Ngokuqinisekileyo, cinga ukuba inokukhupha iisuckers, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ityalwe kwimbiza ebanzi.
ISempervivum montanum
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Rémih
El ISempervivum montanum Zizintlobo ngeentlobo zemveli kwiiPyrenees, Alps kunye neCorsica. Ikhula kuphela ukuya kwi-5 yeesentimitha ubude, kodwa ukongeza iisuckers inokufikelela kuma-40 okanye ama-50 eesentimitha ububanzi.. Amagqabi aluhlaza, aneencam ezibomvu, kwaye anoboya.
ISempervivum tectorum
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Liné1
El ISempervivum tectorum Sisityalo esaziwa ngegama elithi immortelle of the roofs, inzalelwane yasePyrenees, Balkans kunye neAlps. Ikhula ifikelele kwiisentimitha ezingama-30 ubude, kwaye inokuba neesentimitha ezingama-30 ububanzi.. I-rosettes iluhlaza kunye neengcebiso ezibomvu.
Sempervivum vicentei
Umfanekiso -Flickr / José María Escolano
El Sempervivum vicentei Yinzalelwane yaseYurophu enencasa. Amagqabi awo enza iirozi ezimalunga neesentimitha ezili-9 ububanzi malunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ukuphakama., kwaye ziluhlaza ngeengcebiso ezimfusa.
Banyanyekelwa njani?
Ukugqiba, ukuba uceba ukufumana ezinye, okanye ukuba sele unazo kwaye awuyazi indlela yokuzinyamekela, ungakhathazeki. Nantsi indlela yokuyinyamekela:
- Ubicación: zisucculents ezimelana nengqele kakuhle, ngoko ke eyona nto sinokuyenza kukushiya ngaphandle. Kwaye ukuba sihlala kwindawo apho ihlobo lishushu kakhulu, namaqondo obushushu angaphezulu kwe-30ºC, siya kuwashiya emthunzini okanye emthunzini.
- Umhlaba: ukuba baya kuba ezimbizeni, siya kubeka i-substrate ye-cacti kunye ne-succulents njenge enye; kwaye ukuba baya kuba segadini, kubalulekile ukuba umhlaba ube ne-drainage elungileyo, oko kukuthi, ukuba awufumani amanzi.
- Unkcenkceshelo: kufuneka zinkcenkceshelwe kuphela xa umhlaba womile.
- Umbhalisi: singazichumisa entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngesichumiso se-succulents ezifana enye ukulandela izikhokelo zokusetyenziswa.
- Ukuphindaphinda: eyona ndlela ilula nekhawulezayo yokufumana imizekelo emitsha kukwahlula iisuckers entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni, kwaye uzityale ezimbizeni.
Ungayithenga phi i-sempervivum?
Ungazifumana ngokucofa ngezantsi:
Yeyiphi kwezi ntlobo zahlukeneyo ze-sempervivum esikubonisileyo oyithanda kakhulu?