IMagnolia x soulangeana
IiMagnolias zibonakaliswa ngokuba neentyatyambo ezinkulu, malunga 5-10cm ubukhulu, ukuhombisa kakhulu. Ziyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka kwaye zinokukhula kakuhle kwiindawo ezikhuselwe lilanga. Inqanaba lokukhula kwalo lihamba kancinci, kodwa ... ngubani ongafuni kulinda kancinci ukuze abone iipalali zalo ezixabisekileyo?
Masiyazi i Ezona ntlobo ziphambili zeMagnolias.
Iindidi zeMagnolia
IiMagnolias yimithi okanye izihlahla ezizalelwe eAsia, ngaphandle kohlobo olunye lwaseMelika lolunye lweziqhamo zihlala ziluhlaza. Zonke zivelisa iintyatyambo ezinkulu nezinemibala, ngoko ke ayimangalisi into yokuba zikhuliswe kwizitiya, iipatio kunye neethala.
Masibone ukuba zeziphi ezona ntlobo zaziwayo:
IMagnolia denudata
Umfanekiso-UFlickr / uKai Yan, uJoseph Wong
La IMagnolia denudata Nguwo umthi onqabileyo omthi womthonyama osempuma nasembindini we China. Ikhula ukuya kubude beemitha ezili-15, kwaye ivelisa isithsaba esijikelezileyo esinamagqabi okweqanda ukuya kuthi ga kwisentimitha ezili-15 ubude ngeesentimitha ezisi-8 ububanzi. Iintyatyambo zayo zimhlophe, kwaye zinuka kamnandi kakhulu. Ihlala kwilanga elipheleleyo, kodwa ukuba yomelele kakhulu, njengakwiMeditera, kungcono ukuba ube nayo emthunzini.
IMagnolia grandiflora
La IMagnolia grandiflora Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza onokufikelela kwi 35 mitha Mde. Iintyatyambo zinkulu kakhulu, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30cm ubukhulu, kwaye zivelisa ivumba elimnandi kakhulu. Kodwa kufuneka ube nomonde, kungathatha ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 ukukhula.
IMagnolia liliiflora
La IMagnolia liliiflora ikhula ukuya 4 mitha mde malunga. Inqabile, kwaye ineentyatyambo ezinkulu ezibomvana ezipinki ezikhula kwangoko entwasahlobo. Ikhula emthunzini, kodwa iyakwazi ukunyamezela iiyure ezimbalwa zokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo ukuba ayinamandla kakhulu.
IMagnolia sieboldii
La IMagnolia sieboldii sisihlahla okanye umthi omncinci ukuba ikhula ukuya kwi-5-7 yeemitha ubude. Unamagqabi ahlala eluhlaza, kunye neentyatyambo ezimhlophe ezilinganisa nge-8cm ubukhulu. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo zeMagnolia, M.sieboldii idubula ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ikhula emthunzini.
IMagnolia stellata
La IMagnolia stellata sisihlahla ukuba ikhula ukuya kwi-2-3 yeemitha ubude. Unamagqabi aqaqambayo, kunye neentyatyambo ezimhlophe ezikhupha ivumba elimnandi kakhulu. Ikhula kwiindawo ezikhuselweyo elangeni, nokuba kusesitiyeni okanye embizeni.
IMagnolia x soulangeana
Kwaye siphela nge IMagnolia x soulangeana, ethi kumaxesha akutshanje ithandwe kakhulu. Olu hlobo lukhula kwiindawo ezikhuselweyo elangeni ngqo, kwaye inokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-6 ukuphakama. Unamagqabi aqaqambileyo kunye neentyatyambo ezinkulu ezimhlophe ezimhlophe, kunye nepinki emazantsi. Ikhula elangeni okanye emthunzini.
Yintoni ukhathalelo lwemagnolia?
Ngaba ungathanda ukukhulisa nayiphi na? Ukuze zikhule kakuhle zifuna a Imozulu ebandayo enemozulu kunye nomhlaba one asidi, kunye ne-pH phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6. Ngale ndlela, ungonwabela iintyatyambo zayo ezintle minyaka le. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, bhala phantsi ezi ngcebiso sinikela ngazo apha ngezantsi:
Ubicación
Uyibeka phi? Kulungile Iya kuxhomekeka kancinane kwimozulu nakwinqanaba lokugqobhoza. Ukuba ingingqi ohlala kuyo inemozulu epholileyo (amaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwamaqondo aphezulu angama-30 ukuya kuthi ga -18ºC), ngokufuma okuphezulu kunye nenqanaba lokuchithwa liphantsi, kuya kulunga ke elangeni.
Kwelinye icala, ukuba indawo iphakathi kobushushu (amaqondo obushushu angama-40 degrees ubuninzi kunye neqabaka ebusika) kwaye inqanaba lokugqobhoza liphezulu, njengoko kusenzeka kuwo wonke ummandla weMeditera umzekelo, kungcono ukuba ube semi -umthunzi.
Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yokuthandabuza kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuyibeka kwindawo eqaqambileyo kodwa ikhuselwe kwinkosi yenkwenkwezi. Ngale ndlela, uyaqinisekisa ukuba isityalo siza kukhula kakuhle ngaphandle kokusiveza kwinto ongazi nokuba iza kuqhelana nayo okanye hayi. Umzekelo, mna ndine IMagnolia grandiflora Lowo ungalifumaniyo ilanga nangaliphi na ixesha, ukanti uyatyatyamba minyaka le, ke sukukhathazeka kakhulu malunga nendawo (ukuba nje ingaphandle).
Umhlaba
- JadiniUmhlaba kufuneka utyebe kwizinto eziphilayo kunye ne-asidi ukuya kwi-asidi encinci.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: i-substrate kufuneka ichaze ngokuthe ngqo izityalo zeasidi (ziyathengiswa apha), Kodwa ukuba imeko yemozulu ishushu kunokuba kukhethwe i-70% Akadama nge-30% kiryuzuna.
Imbiza kufuneka ibe nemingxunya kwisiseko sayo sokuhambisa amanzi.
Unkcenkceshelo
Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka lube phakathi. Sebenzisa amanzi emvula okanye amanzi angenal lime ukwenza oku, kuba kungenjalo amagqabi ayo ajika abe tyheli kwaye awe phambi kwexesha labo.
Ukuba unayo embizeni, ungabeka ipleyiti phantsi kwayo ehlotyeni, ngakumbi ukuba kwindawo yakho eli xesha lishushu kakhulu kwaye lomile, ngamaqondo obushushu angama-30ºC okanye nangaphezulu.
Umbhalisi
Kuyo yonke intwasahlobo nehlobo Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uyichumise ngesichumiso sezityalo ezineasidi, uhlala ulandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji. Unokusebenzisa izichumisi eziphilayo, ezinje iguano, kodwa UNGAZIXUBI: sebenzisa inyanga enye nenyanga elandelayo enye.
Ukuthena
Imagnolia okanye imagnolia sisityalo esithi akufuneki ithenwe; ukuba kunjalo, kunqunyulwe isebe elomileyo, eligulayo okanye elibuthathaka ngasekupheleni kobusika, kodwa awudingi ngakumbi.
Ukuphindaphinda
Iphindaphindeka ngembewu ebusika, isikwe entwasahlobo, isale kwangethuba entwasahlobo kunye nezilimo ngokudityaniswa kwentwasahlobo.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ebusika, xa kungasekho mngcipheko weqabaka.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo, kodwa Ngokubanzi, zonke ziyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -18ºC kakuhle.. Ewe abanako ukuhlala kwimimandla yetropiki okanye yetropiki, kuba bayayifuna ukuze kubande ebusika. Ngapha koko, kwindawo yam enamaqondo obushushu asezantsi ukuya kuthi ga ku -1ºC, ekuphela kohlobo olusebenzayo olululo-kwaye lusembizeni, kuba ukuba umhlaba wodongwe awunakwenzeka- IMagnolia grandiflora, Olu luhlobo olusetyenziswa ngakumbi kwimozulu ethambileyo kuneentlobo zaseAsia.
Uyintoni umahluko phakathi kwemagnolia kunye nemagnolia?
Kukho ukudideka okuninzi phakathi kwala magama mabini: ngaba ziyafana okanye zimbini izityalo ezahlukeneyo? Ewe, inyani kukuba kukho izimvo zazo zonke izinto ozithandayo: abanye bathi i-magnolia ngumthi kwaye i-magnolia yintyatyambo; abanye endaweni yoko basebenzise omabini la magama ukubhekisa kwisityalo ...
Okucacileyo kukuba iMagnolia, enekomkhulu elithi "m", ligama lohlobo lwezityalo, kwaye ke iyavakala into yokuba isetyenziselwa ukubhekisa kwisityalo.
Loluphi uhlobo lweMagnolia oluthandileyo?
Mholweni!!
Ndilithande kakhulu inqaku lenu
Ndihlala kuluntu lwaseValencia, ngakumbi elunxwemeni, ukufuma okuphezulu kakhulu, kodwa ndicinga ukuba apha amaqondo obushushu anokufikelela, njengoko sinjalo ngoku, aphezulu kakhulu, ngamanye amaxesha ajikeleza ama-38 okanye ama-0 degrees.
Ngaphezulu koko, isicwangciso sam sinelanga elininzi, ngaba kuyacetyiswa ngoko kwi-semi-shade?
Molo Paula.
Enkosi, siyavuya ukwazi ukuba ulithandile eli nqaku.
Ewe, ngale miqathango kungcono ukuba ube semi-thunzi okanye emthunzini. Ngendlela, kunye namava am, ukuba ufuna i-magnolia, fumana enye IMagnolia grandiflora, ekubeni imelana nobushushu ngcono. Abanye - ubukhulu becala baseAsia kunye ne-deciduous-bakufumana kunzima kakhulu ukuhlala kwiMeditera.
A ubingelele.