I-Azores jasmine (iJasminum azoricum)

El Ijasminum azoricum Sisityalo esihle sokunyuka onokuthi sibe naso kwiigadi ezincinci okanye nasezimbizeni. Ulondolozo lwayo lulula, kuba kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe kuphela amaxesha ngamaxesha kunye nemozulu efudumeleyo okanye enemozulu efanelekileyo ukuba ikwimeko efanelekileyo.

Ke ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba uyonwabele njani, ke ndiza kukuxelela ukuba yeyiphi inkathalo oyifunayo 🙂.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Ijasminum azoricum

Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Azores jasmine, i-azoric jasmine, okanye i-jasmine enevumba elimon, kukunyuka, okuluhlaza (okuthetha ukuba ihlala iluhlaza) izalelwe kwisiqithi saseMadeira. Inokufikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezi-5-6 ukuba inenkxaso yokunyuka, njengesiqu somthi, ilatisi, udonga, njl njl. Amagqabi enziwe ngamaphepha amathathu aluhlaza amalunga neesentimitha ezi-3 ubude.

Iintyatyambo, ezihluma kuyo yonke intwasahlobo, ziqokelelwe kwii-racemes zesiphelo, kwaye zenziwe ngamacembe amhlophe amane Banika ivumba elithozamisayo. Ngenxa yobuhle kunye nevumba layo, e-UK iphumelele iBhaso loMvuzo weGadi, ukusuka Umbutho waseRoyal Horticultural.

Luhlobo olusengozini yokutshatyalaliswa kwindawo yalo yemvelaphi. Kuyaziwa kuphela ukuba kukho abantu ababini bendalo abaphakathi kwe-6 kunye ne-50 yezityalo kwindawo yeFunchal nakwindawo yeRibeira Brava. Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe apha. Imveliso yayo yokusetyenziswa njengesityalo sokuhombisa iyavunyelwa.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:

Ubicación

Sisityalo ekufuneka sibenjalo ngelanga elipheleleyo, okanye kwi-semi-shadow, kwindawo apho ifumana iiyure ezininzi zokukhanya kunomthunzi. Kwimozulu enje ngeMeditera kuyacetyiswa ukuba ikhuselwe kancinane kwinkosi yeenkwenkwezi.

Umhlaba

Kuya kuxhomekeka apho unayo:

• Imbiza yeentyatyamboYigcwalise ngomxube we-50% ye-substrate yendalo iphela (iyathengiswa apha) nge-40% perlite (iyathengiswa apha) okanye ezifanayo kunye ne-10% yeentshulube (ziyathengiswa apha).
• Jadini: Ikhula kwimihlaba etyebileyo ngezinto eziphilayo, enomjelo olungileyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela buya kuba ngokulinganiselweyo. Ngokubanzi, kwaye kuxhomekeke kwimozulu kwindawo yakho, kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele umyinge wamaxesha ama-4 ngeveki ngeli xesha lishushu nelomileyo enyakeni, nangamaxesha ama-2 ngeveki unyaka wonke.

Xa unkcenkceshela Qinisekisa oku kulandelayo:

• Ukuba ibunjiwe:
  • Amanzi kufuneka angene kwi-substrate; Ndiyathetha, akufuneki uhambe ecaleni. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kungenxa yokuba ayingowona mgangatho ulunge kakhulu kuba xa usoma ngokupheleleyo ucompact kangangokuba ujongeka ngathi 'uyibhloko' yomhlaba. Ukuze uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde lw key ke, kufuneka uphinde uthathe ibhokhwe kwaye uyibeke kwisitya samanzi malunga nemizuzu engama-30-40.
  • Amanzi kufuneka aphume kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.
• Ukuba isemhlabeni:
  • Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze umthi uwungqonge ukuze amanzi ahlale kufutshane nesityalo. I-grate yomthi ifana nesithintelo sokuphakama esisezantsi (malunga neesentimitha eziyi-3-5) ezenziwe ngomhlaba ofanayo-ngamanye amaxesha amatye asetyenziswa ngokunjalo-ukusuka egadini.
  • Amanzi xa kuhlwile, ngakumbi ehlotyeni, ukuthintela ukuba amanzi angalahleki abe ngumphunga.

Ngayiphi na imeko, xa unkcenkceshela, ungamanzisisi amagqabi kungenjalo anokutsha kunye / okanye abole.

Umbhalisi

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlawule kwi Ijasminum azoricum ngezichumisi ezifana neguano (ziyathengiswa apha), eyindalo kwaye isebenza ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, okanye kunye nezinye ezinje ngesichumisi sendalo yonke (iyathengiswa aphaokanye ubulongwe beenkomo (buyathengiswa Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo).

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ulandele imiyalelo echazwe kwiphakheji ukuthintela umngcipheko wokudlula.

Ukuthena

Ebusika Kuya kufuneka usike owomileyo, onesifo, weziqu ezibuthathaka kunye nezo zaphukileyo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba unciphise ezo zikhula kakhulu, ngakumbi xa isityalo sikufutshane okanye ecaleni kwendlela.

Sebenzisa kubo isikere sokuthena ngaphambili yayicocwa iyeza ekhemesti.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Unokutyala umkhweli wakho egadini okanye uyihambise kwimbiza enkulu entwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile kwaye obona bushushu buqala ukuba mnandi (malunga ne-15ºC okanye nangaphezulu).

Ukuphindaphinda

I-Azores jasmine iphindaphindwe ngokusikwa kunye namahlumela. Sazise indlela yokuqhubeka kwimeko nganye:

Ukusika

Ukusikwa kweenkuni ezilukhuni kunye namagqabi kuthathwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Ezi kufuneka zilinganise ubuncinci iisentimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kwezi-30, kwaye isiseko sazo kufuneka similiselwe ngehomoni yokuxhasa (ukuthengisa apha).

Emva koko batyalwe kwiimbiza ezine-vermiculite (ziyathengiswa apha) ngaphambili yayifumile, kwaye ishiywe kwindawo ekhuselweyo elangeni.

Umncinci

Iintsholongwane bohlukana nesityalo esingumama entwasahlobo, okanye ekwindla ukuba imozulu ithambile okanye ayinaqabaka, ngoncedo lwegaba elincinci kunye nokucheba izihlahla okanye isarha encinci. Xa bohlukene, bencothula iihomoni okanye iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya, kwaye ekugqibeleni zityalwe kwiimbiza ezithile nge-vermiculite.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -5ºC, kodwa kuphela ukuba baphila ixesha elifutshane kwaye bagcina ixesha.

Yonwabela isityalo sakho.