Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Mykola Swarnyk
Ngaba kuyaphambana ukuba nomthi wepayini egadini? Ewe, kuxhomekeke kwimilinganiselo yomhlaba, kunye neentlobo zepine ofuna ukuzibeka. Kwaye kukuba kufuneka ucinge ukuba iingcambu zale mithi zidinga indawo eninzi, kwaye kungekhona nje kuphela, kodwa zinamandla amaninzi, okwaneleyo ukuphula imibhobho okanye ukuphakamisa umhlaba.
Kodwa ngenxa yeso sizathu, imithi yepineyini yomyezo kufuneka ikhethwe ngokucokisekileyo, kuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, iintlobo ezininzi, kwaye akunzima kakhulu ukufumana eyona ifanelekileyo kuthi. Ezi zezona sizicebisayo.
Ipayina yaseManchurian (I-Pinus tabliformis)
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/jetsun
I-Manchurian pine, okanye ipayina ebomvu yaseTshayina njengoko isaziwa njalo, yi-evergreen conifer ephuma eMongolia naseTshayina. Ngumthi onobuhle obungaqhelekanga. Ifikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezi-20 kwaye ngokuhamba kwexesha iphuhlisa isithsaba esisicaba, yiyo loo nto ngamanye amaxesha isaziwa ngegama lompayini wetafile.
Amagqabi abengezelayo angwevu-luhlaza kwaye amalunga neesentimitha ezili-17 ubude. Iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kutsho kwi -20ºC, ngoko akuyi kuba naxhala ngayo ebusika.
uluchu pine (I-Pinus luchuensis)
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/jetsun
I-luchu pine, okanye i-Okinawan pine, ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza ofumaneka eJapan, apho ukhula elunxwemeni, iimitha ezimbalwa ukusuka elwandle. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-25, kwaye amagqabi ayo axande, aluhlaza.
Sisityalo esixhasa umoya waselwandle, kodwa ingqele ukuba nje ingekho kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka ukwazi oko ixhathisa iqabaka ukuya -5ºC, kodwa ukuba yehla iya kufuna ukukhuselwa.
UPinus cembra 'Isiduli esiBlue'
Umfanekiso -Flickr / FD Richards
Umhlanganiselwa 'iBlue Mound' yi-conifer ehlala iluhlaza kuphela ukukhula ukuya kwi-4 yeemitha ubude. Ukongeza, unobumba obuncinci, obuyi-pyramidal, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokutyala kwiigadi ezincinci okanye eziphakathi. Umbala wamagqabi awo uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa amatsha ahluma umbala oluhlaza okhaphukhaphu kakhulu.
Ludidi olukhula ngesantya esiphakathi, alukhawulezi kakhulu. Ungayenza ngesantya see-intshi ezine ngonyaka, nika okanye uthathe. Kwakhona, kufuneka kuthiwe imelana neqabaka ukuya kutsho kwi -23ºC.
UPinus cembra 'Pygmaea'
Umfanekiso -Flickr / FD Richards
El UPinus cembra nyulu ngumthi ongaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-20 ubude kwaye unokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-25; nangona kunjalo, umhlanganiselwa we-'Pygmaea' mncinane kakhulu. Inyaniso, kuphela ikhula malunga neesentimitha ezingama-50 ubude. Kwaye ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, kodwa yenza njalo ngesantya esimalunga ne-2-3 yeesentimitha ngonyaka. Icotha kakhulu, kodwa yiyo loo nto ibangela umdla kakhulu ukuyibeka egadini, kuba ungayibeka naphi na apho ufuna khona.
Imelana nengqele kakuhle, kunye namaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-zero. Kungaphezulu, ukumelana ne -25ºC.
UPinus mugo 'IMat kaCorley'
Umfanekiso -Flickr / FD Richards
El UPinus mugo 'I-Corley's Mat' luhlobo oluncinci, oluxineneyo. Sisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esinemilo engqukuva, ethi ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha semitha ubude. Amagqabi aluhlaza, kwaye amalunga nee-intshi ezintathu ubude. Ngoko ke, ngumhlanganiselwa ofanelekileyo ukuwutyala kwigadi encinci.
Kwaye kukuba, ngokungathi oko akwanelanga, ixhathisa iqabaka kunye nekhephu ngaphandle kweengxaki, ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba inokuba sesichengeni kubushushu obungu -25ºC ngaphandle kokonakaliswa.
UPinus strobus Isiqithi saseConey
Umfanekiso-Flickr / FD Richards // Yeyona isembindini wefoto.
El UPinus strobus 'IConey Island' ngumhlanganisela weP. strobus onemilo engqukuva engaphezulu okanye engaphantsi, kwaye leyo ifikelela kubude kunye nobubanzi bemitha eyi-1. Amagqabi awo anjengenaliti, njengazo zonke iipayina, kwaye azii-intshi ezine ubude. Ezi ziluhlaza okanye ziluhlaza.
Imelana namaqondo obushushu kakuhle kakhulu ukuya kuthi ga -25 isidanga.
UPinus strobus 'ityunyuziwe'
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/KATHERINE WAGNER-REISS
El UPinus strobus 'IContorta' ngumhlanganiselwa olinywa kakhulu kwizitiya eziphakathi ukuya kwezinkulu. Ngumthi okhula ngokukhawuleza oluhlaza lowo inokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-12 ukuphakama. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza kwaye amalunga nee-intshi ezine ubude.
Njengoko isithsaba saso sibanzi kwisiseko, kubalulekile ukuba ityalwe kude neminye imithi kunye nesundu, kunye nezinye izityalo ezidinga ilanga, ngaphandle koko aziyi kuphila. Ngokuphathelele i-rusticity yayo, kuya kufuneka uyazi loo nto ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -20ºC.
UPinus strobus 'Nana'
El UPinus strobus 'INana' ngumlimi othi, ubukhulu becala, ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-2,20. Kodwa ngenxa yoko, ubuncinane iminyaka engamashumi amabini kufuneka idlule, kuba ikhula ngesantya esincinci. Ngaloo ndlela, ityholo elikhula limile njengomthi omncinane, yaye linokuba mhle egadini.
Kananjalo musa ukuba nexhala malunga neqabaka okanye ikhephu. Imelana namaqondo obushushu ukuya kutsho kwi -25ºC Ukungacaphuki.
Ucinga ntoni ngokhetho lwethu lwemithi yompayina egadini?