Umfanekiso - UFlickr / uScot Nelson
I- kentia sisundu esilinywa kakhulu ngaphakathi endlwini. Ihlala ifunyanwa njengenxalenye yokuhombisa iihotele, iivenkile kunye namakhaya kunjalo. Amagqabi ayo amade apinki kunye nesiqu esibhityileyo enza ukuba ibe sisityalo esithandwa kakhulu kwezi ndawo. Ngoku, into onokuthi ungayazi kukuba imelana nengqele kakuhle, kunye neqabaka epholileyo, yiyo loo nto, kwimimandla enobusika obupholileyo, ikwasisityalo segadi esimangalisayo, nangona sithambile.
Nangona inokuthi ithathwe njengesityalo esilula ukusinyamekela, nokuba singaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, asiyiyo enye yezona zilula, kuba kufuneka uqaphele ukunkcenkceshela kwaye uyigcine kwindawo efanelekileyo kuyo. Kwaye kukuba akuyi kuba yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuvele iingxaki, ezinye zazo ezinokuthi, umzekelo, ukubola kwamagqabi okanye ukubola kweengcambu. Yintoni enokwenziwa kwezi meko? Into yokuqala kukuzola Okulandelayo ndiza kukuxelela indlela yokubuyisela i-kentia.
Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokuba nazo umthi wethu wesundu we<em>kentia? Ngaphambi kokuba wenze nantoni na, kubalulekile ukuchonga ingxaki ngesityalo. Kwaye kukuba njengoko besithi, awukwazi ukuqala indlu ukusuka eluphahleni. Kuyo yonke le nto, siza kubona ukuba zeziphi izizathu ezinokuthi zibonakale zimbi okanye zigula, kwaye ngawaphi amanyathelo ekufuneka ethathiwe ukuyibuyisela.
indawo embi
Ukuba ukhe wafuna imifanekiso kwi-intanethi ye-kentia, igama layo lezesayensi Howe forsteriana, usenokumangaliswa kukubona imizekelo yabantu abadala ikhula elangeni. Ngaba loo nto ithetha ukuba kufuneka siyibeke kwindawo enelanga? Inyaniso kukuba kuya kuxhomekeka kwimozulu yendawo kunye nomthi wesundu ngokwawo.
Amagqabi e-kentia atsha ngokulula, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba aqhelane nelanga kancinci kancinci, ekuhambeni kweminyaka eliqela.. Indlela yokumenza ukuba ayenze? Ukuba ingcamango kukuhlala sinayo ngaphandle, sinokuyityala kwindawo apho ifakwe umthunzi zezinye izityalo xa iselula, kodwa njengoko ikhula iya ikhula ngakumbi nangakumbi kwilanga elithe ngqo.
Ngoku, Ukuba sinomdla ngakumbi wokuba nayo ngaphakathi, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuyibeka kwigumbi apho kukho ukukhanya okuninzi., kodwa ungaze ube phambi kwefestile. Kwakhona, ukuba sine-air conditioning okanye iifeni kwelo gumbi, kubhetele ukuba singayihambi i-kentia, ekubeni imisinga yomoya inokubangela umonakalo emagqabini, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ajike abe mdaka.
Amanzi amaninzi kwiingcambu
I-kentia ayikwazi ukunyamezela imbalela, kodwa ukuba kukho into eyoyikayo ngaphezu kokungabikho kwamanzi, kukufuma okugqithisileyo kwiingcambu zayo. Enoba siwunkcenkceshela kakhulu okanye sikhule kumhlaba oxineneyo nogcina ukufuma okuninzi, inkqubo yawo yeengcambu iza kuba nzima. Enyanisweni, ukuba singenzi nto, i-microorganisms ezifana nefungi ye-pathogenic kunye zintso, njenge-phytophthora, iya kuwonakalisa. Ngokwenza oko, sinokuzibona ezinye zezi mpawu:
- Amabala aBrown kumda wamagqabi
- Igqabi elitsha elimdaka, okanye ligcinwe livaliwe
- Isiqu sinokuthi "sibhityile" kwaye sibonakale simdaka
- Umngundo unokuvela emhlabeni
Indlela yokubuyisela i-kentia enengxaki yokufumana amanzi amaninzi ezingcanjini zayo? Ukunyaniseka, kuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba ingxaki ifunyenwe ngexesha. Kuyo, Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukunyanga nge-systemic fungicide efana Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo; yile ndlela i-fungi kunye ne-oomycetes zilwa ngayo. Kodwa kufuneka umise ukunkcenkceshela okwexeshana, de umhlaba wome.
Kwimeko apho umthi wakho wesundu ukwimbiza engenamingxuma, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uwutyale kwenye enemingxuma.. Ukuba ubeka isitya phantsi kwayo okanye uyibeke embizeni, kufuneka uyikhuphe emva kokunkcenkceshela nganye.
Ngoku, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuthintela, into eyenziwa ngokuyityala kwi-spongy kunye nomhlaba olula yi, kwaye ukuba iya kuba embizeni, kwenye enemingxuma yokukhupha amanzi.
Ukungabikho kwamanzi
Imbalela yingxaki enkulu, kodwa hayi kakhulu njengamanzi agqithisileyo. Kwaye ndithi "hayi kakhulu" kuba ibonakala lula kwaye ilungiswe. Ngapha koko, ukufumanisa ukuba unxaniwe, ngokulula kuya kufuneka sibone ukuba amaqabunga "avale", ukuba ajika abe mdaka, kwaye ukuba umhlaba nawo womile kakhulu. Ukuba isembizeni, siya kuqaphela kwakhona ukuba xa siyichola inobunzima obuncinane kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezimandundu, izinambuzane ezifana ne-cochineal okanye izigcawu ezibomvu zinokuvela.
Ukulungisa ingxaki, kufuneka wenze into enye: unikeze umthi wakho wesundu ngamanzi rhoqo. Kodwa qaphela, akwanele ukugalela amanzi amancinci, kodwa kufuneka udibanise umhlaba kakuhle ukuze zonke iingcambu zifakwe emanzini. Ngoko ke ungalibazisi ukugalela amanzi de aphume kwimingxunya yembiza, okanye ukuba iphantsi, de ubone ukuba imanzi kakhulu.
Imbiza incinci kakhulu
Nangona kentia Sisundu esikhula kancinane, loo nto ayithethi kuthi kufuneka siyishiye kwimbiza enye iminyaka. Kwaye kukuba isityalo sinokudlula i-10 yeemitha ukuphakama xa sifikelela ebudaleni, ngoko yimpazamo ukungasityali kwisingxobo esikhulu rhoqo xa usifuna. Ngoba? Ngokuba ukungabikho kwendawo kunokubulala imithi yesundu. Ewe, njengoko kuvakala.
Ukuze baphile, kufuneka bakhule, kodwa banokukwenza oko kuphela ukuba banendawo eyaneleyo. xa kungenjalo, ukukhula kwayo kuyeka, amagqabi aqala ukuphuma amancinci kwaye amancinci, kwaye ekugqibeleni, isityalo sibuthathaka kangangokuba sitsala i-pathogenic microorganisms kunye nezinambuzane..
Kungenxa yoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutyala i-kentia embizeni emalunga neesentimitha ezili-10 ubukhulu ukuba iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxuma yokuhambisa amanzi., okanye ukuba iingcambu zinokubonwa zikhula kufutshane kakhulu nemingxunya exeliweyo. Ukongeza, kufuneka kwenziwe kwakhona ukuba umhlaba ugugile kakhulu.
Ukutshintshwa kuya kwenziwa entwasahlobo, njengoko oku kuya kukunika ixesha elaneleyo lokuchacha. Siza kubeka umhlaba wezityalo eziluhlaza, okanye ukuba ufuna omnye wokulima jikelele.
Umxhasi ochanekileyo
Ayifuni kuphela amanzi, kodwa kunye nezondlo. Ukungabikho kwabo kunciphisa ukukhula kwayo, ukwenzela ukuba ibe nempilo kwaye ihle, kuya kufuneka siyigalele ngesichumiso semithi yesundu okanye esinye sezityalo eziluhlaza ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngokomzekelo, oku kuhle kakhulu:
Siza kulandela iingcebiso zokusetyenziswa ukuze kungabangela ingxaki enkulu, kwaye ngaloo ndlela siya kubuyisela i-kentia kwisiqhelo.
Siyathemba ukuba ngezi ngcebiso ungayifumana i-kentia yakho.