Indlela yokuthena isityalo semali

Isityalo semali sivela eMzantsi Melika kwaye sihlala sigcinwa njengesityalo sendlu ukwenzela ukubonakala okungaqhelekanga kweziqu zaso eziphothiweyo kunye namagqabi angqukuva. Ukuthena ngononophelo unyaka ngamnye kugcina ubungakanani besi sityalo sithandekayo, ukuze ihlale inxinana kwaye inobude obuchanekileyo besiqu.

Njengokufuna ukwazi, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba yaziwa ngokuba "yisityalo sethamsanqa", kuba kukholelwa ukuba inika amandla alungileyo kwindawo kwaye izisa ithamsanqa ngemali. Kodwa into esingathandabuzi ngayo kukuba kulula kakhulu ukukhula. Inokufikelela kubude beemitha ezintathu ubuninzi, nangona unokuba nayo encinci. Ukwenza oku, siya kuchaza indlela yokuthena isityalo semali.

Kuthenwa nini isityalo semali?

Ukuthena kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo entwasahlobo. Kulungile ukwenza i-pruning encinci ukususa amahlumela amatsha njengoko avela, kodwa akuyimfuneko. Ukucheba isityalo kanye kulula. Ukuba ufuna isiqu sikhule kwicala elithile, nikela ingqalelo kwindlela osilungisa ngayo.

Njengoko ukukhula okutsha kusenzeka ecaleni kwendlela yokuthena, i-engile yokusikwa kwi-engile yama-45 ibalulekile. Sika i-engile phezulu kwesikhondo ukuze isiqu esitsha sikhule. Unokwenza ukuba isiqu sikhule nge-engile, njengakwicala.

Indlela yokuthena isityalo semali?

Ukuba iziqu zesityalo semali, esikwabizwa ngokuba sisityalo semali okanye IPlectranthus verticillatus zide zibe nde okanye zibe banzi kwiimbiza zabo, kufuneka zichetywe. Ewe unga bona izikhondo okanye amagqabi ancamathele phezulu okanye emacaleni, uwathene ukuze ahlengahlengise kwaye akhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo.. Ukuthenwa kwesityalo semali kusetyenziselwa ukususa amagqabi ajike umbala okanye abunile.

Ezi zityalo kufuneka zithenwe kanye entwasahlobo ukugcina ukumila kwazo. Zama ukuzithena kanye phakathi kukaMatshi noMeyi (kuMntla weIkhweyitha) ukuze zichume unyaka wonke. Sebenzisa izikere ezicocekileyo nezibukhali zegadi.. Ezi zinokufumaneka kwivenkile yonikezelo lwegadi yakho yasekuhlaleni okanye apha.

Ukuthena umzi-mveliso wokwenza imali kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo:

• Sika iziqu ngaphambi kwegqabi okanye i-node ukuphelisa ubude bazo. Musa ukusika ngaphezu kwesithathu kwisiqu, kwaye usike kwi-angle ye-45-degree ukukhuthaza ukukhula okutsha.
• Kufuneka ususe amasetyana afileyo ukuze ugcine isityalo semali sisempilweni kwaye ithintele ekumosheni imithombo yamandla kwisiqu esingasayi kubuyela ebomini.
• Sika isetyana ukuya kwingcambu yesityalo, okanye iisentimitha ezi-5 ngaphaya kweqhekeza lokugqibela elifileyo ukuba inxalenye enkulu isaphila. Ukuthintela ukonakala, sika umva nge-2,5cm ukusuka esiqwini ukuba usike kufutshane nesiqu esijijekileyo sesityalo.
• Xa isityalo semali sifikelele kubude obufunekayo, cheba iziqu eziphezulu ukuthintela ukukhula okuthe kratya. Ukuyigcina ilungisiwe kunokukunceda ukunciphisa ubungakanani bayo njengesityalo sasekhaya.

Imali yokunyamekelwa kwezityalo emva kokuthenwa

Emva kokuthenwa akunyanzelekanga ukuba uwunike inkathalo eyodwa. Ndithetha ukuthi, iya kuqhubeka ikhathalelwa ngendlela eyayinyanyekelwa ngayo phambi kokuba ithenwe. Ngoku, ukuba awukacaci malunga nokuba zeziphi ezi zikhathalelo, apha ndiza kukuxelela ezona zisisiseko:

Unkcenkceshelo

Qaphela ngokunkcenkceshela. Kwizityalo zemali abawathandi amanzi agqithisileyo. Ngesi sizathu, i-saucer kufuneka ikhutshwe ngokucwangcisiweyo kwaye i-substrate kufuneka ivunyelwe ukuba yome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela. Ngoko ke, kufuneka unkcenkceshele rhoqo ngexesha lasehlotyeni, kwaye unciphise ukuphindaphinda ebusika. Ukuba ukufuma komoya kuphantsi, fafaza amagqabi ngamanzi angenayo ikalika ukuba ukufuma komoya kuphantsi.

Umbhalisi

Inokuhlawulwa xa ubuncinane iveki idlulile ukususela ekutheneni, kwaye kude kube yikwindla. Kule nto, isichumisi esingamanzi sezityalo eziluhlaza ezifana enye, okanye isichumiso eziphilayo ezifana guano njengoko enye. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa ukwenzela ukuba kungabikho iingxaki.

Ukutshintshwa

Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha imbiza, uya kulazi ngokuba iingcambu ziphuma ngemingxunya ekuyo. Xa oko kusenzeka, kuya kufuneka uyityale kwenye emalunga neesentimitha ezi-5 enkulu kunale inayo ngoku. Njenge-substrate, kufuneka ubeke enye yendalo yonke (ithengiswa apha) okanye ethile yezityalo eziluhlaza ezifana enye.

Ukuveliswa kwakhona

Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokuba nesampulu emitsha kukufumana ukusika isityalo semali kweyethu iPlectranthus. Ngoko ke, kwangaloo mini singakwaziyo ngayo, siya kuthabatha ithuba lokwahlula izikhondo ezimbalwa esiya kuthi kamva sizityale ezimbizeni zomntu ngamnye nge-universal substrate, okanye emanzini kuphela de iingcambu ziphume ngenxa yokuba awukwazi ukuba nesityalo semali emanzini ngokusisigxina.

Ubeka phi isityalo semali?

Kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe indawo eqaqambileyo ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga, ngaphakathi okanye kwindlu eluhlaza. Kufuneka uphephe imithombo yobushushu efana neeradiyetha. Ezi zityalo zithanda ukuhlala kwindawo efumileyo neshushu. Nangona kunjalo, ziyamelana noluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu ngaphandle kweqabaka.

Ke, awuyi kukwazi ukuthena kuphela isityalo sakho semali ngokuchanekileyo, kodwa uya kusenza sibonakale sisihle.