Amatyholo zezi zityalo zisisebenzisela izinto ezininzi egadini: ukudala uthango, ukuba neparadesi enemibala eyoyikekayo neyonwabisayo, ukutsala izinambuzane eziluncedo ezinje ngeenyosi okanye amabhabhathane, kwaye kunjalo nokuzalisa izithuba ezishiyeke zingenanto.
Kodwa ngenxa yoko kufuneka uyazi ixesha kunye nendlela yokutyala ityholo, kuba, ewe, ukuba yenziwe gwenxa, amathuba okuba izityalo zethu esizithandayo zibe buthathaka aphezulu kakhulu. Okwangoku, akukho nto inokukhathaza: eli nqaku lichaza onke amanyathelo ekufuneka elandelwe ukuthintela izehlo ezingalindelekanga.
Zityalwa nini?
Izihlahla, nokuba zihlala ziluhlaza (zihlala ziluhlaza) okanye zinqabile (ziphelelwa ngamagqabi ngaxa lithile enyakeni), zizityalo, njengezinye izidalwa zezityalo, ezikhula kuphela xa iimeko zemozulu zilungele zona. Inini lonto? Iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwendalo nakwindaleko eyilandelayo, kodwa ihlala ihambelana nentwasahlobo nehlobo.
Ke ngoko, ngala maxesha onyaka, kufuneka uphephe ukuzisusa embizeni ngazo zonke iindleko, kuba kulapho zikhula khona, ke, xa isixa esikhulu sencindi sijikeleza ngeglasi yazo. Ukuba banokusikwa-okanye ukusikwa okuncinci-kwiingcambu zabo okanye kwizikhondo, baya kuphulukana kakhulu kwaye, ngenxa yoko, babe buthathaka. Ngezi zizathu, kufuneka zityalwe xa "zilele" okanye, ubuncinci, malunga nokuhluma. Oku kuthetha ukuba Kufuneka ulinde de kube kokwindla okanye ngasekupheleni kobusika ukuze wenze umngxuma wokutyala.
Batyalwa njani?
Lakufika ixesha lokuzityala, kubaluleke kakhulu kuqala khetha indawo efanelekileyo. Ukulungiselela le nto, kufuneka wazi kwangaphambili ukuba bafuna ilanga okanye umthunzi ophakathi, kunye nemilinganiselo yabantu abadala eya kuba nayo. Ke, ukhetho lwendawo apho baya kubekwa khona luya kuba nempumelelo enkulu.
Inqanaba elilandelayo liza kuba yenza umngxunya wokutyala nge hoe. Ukuze iingcambu zikwazi ukuntywila ngokulula, ndicebisa ukuba ibe nkulu, ubuncinci ibe ngama-50cm x 50cm (ukuba sisihlahla esikhulu, esilinganiswa nge-1m ukuphakama nangaphezulu, eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba umngxunya ube yi-1m x 1m). Emva koko, umhlaba esiwususileyo uxutywe ne-30% engaphezulu okanye engaphantsi perlite Ukuze amanzi akwazi ukucoca ngokufanelekileyo, ukuthintela ukuxinana kwamanzi kunye nokubola okulandelayo kweengcambu.
Emva koko, umngxunya uzaliswe ngumxube esiwenzileyo, kwaye amatyholo asuswa ngononophelo ezimbizeni zawo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ucofe isikhongozeli ukuze i-substrate yahlukane nayo, kwaye uthathe izityalo ngesiqu esiphambili. Ke, siyazinyusa ukuze sizisuse.
Ekugqibeleni, sibeka amatyholo kumbindi womngxunya ukuze kubekho malunga ne-0,5cm kuphela kumgangatho womhlaba, sigqiba ukuyizalisa kwaye siyinkcenkceshele kakuhle.
Kwaye ukulungele. Ukusukela ngoku ukuya phambili sinokonwabela ukuba namatyholo amahle egadini. 🙂