Isinamoni ngumthi onexabiso elikhulu lokuhomba Ingakhula kwimimandla eshushu ngaphandle kwengxaki. Nangona ayisiyonto inika umthunzi olungileyo, ixolo lomthi wayo, amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo zintle kangangokuba kufanelekile ukuyenzela egadini.
Ngaba ufuna ukumazi ngcono? 🙂
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zesinamon
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili ngu isihlahla esihlala sihlaza imvelaphi yaseChile kunye neArgentina eyaziwa njengeCanelo okanye idrimis Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu Drimys winteri. Lubonakala ngo unokuthwala phantse iphiramidi, kunye nesiqu esithe nkqo esifikelela kwiimitha ezili-15 ukuya kwezi-20. Amagqabi alula, afele isikhumba, aluhlaza kwicala elingasentla kwaye amhlophe emazantsi, alinganisa i-10x3cm, kwaye anomda othile opholileyo. Intyatyambo imhlophe iziko elityheli kwaye iziqhamo liqunube eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Sisityalo esinezinga lokukhula okuphakathi ngokukhawuleza, ke unokuba nomzekelo onomdla kakhulu kwigadi yakho kwiminyaka nje embalwa. Ukongeza, kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-bark yayo inezinto zonyango: ukuba nomxholo ophezulu wevithamini C, isetyenziselwa ukulwa ne-scurvy.
Umthi ongcwele weMapuches
Njengomdla, kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuba kwinkcubeko yamaMapuche icanelo ithathwa njengomthi ongcwele. Inyaniso, kuhlala kukho umntu otyalwe kwizibingelelo -babizwa ngokuba ngabathinjwa- babesetyenziswa ngabo kwiminyhadala.
Kwelinye icala, isizwe saseChile saseHuilliche sidibanisa esi sityalo nobugqwirha.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:
Ubicación
Ngumthi ekufuneka ubenjalo ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo okanye, ngcono, kwi-semi-shade, ubuncinci xa ndimncinci. Ngokunjalo kubalulekile ukuba, ukuba isemhlabeni, ityalwe kumgama oyi-5-6 yeemitha ukusuka kwimibhobho, iindonga, iindonga, njl. Ukunqanda iingxaki.
Umhlaba
- Jadini: kufuneka ityebile ngezinto eziphilayo, ukukhanya kunye nobunzulu, nge umjelo olungileyo.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Yigcwalise ngohlobo olukhulayo lwendawo yonke (iyathengiswa apha) Kuxutywe ne 30% ye perlite. Ngayiphi na imeko, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ayinakulinywa ubomi bayo bonke embizeni ngenxa yobungakanani enokufikelela kuyo. Kodwa ndiza kukuxelela ukuba xa ufumana enye yezo zinkulu, ezilinganisa malunga ne-1 yemitha ububanzi malunga nokuphakama okufanayo, kwaye uyithena rhoqo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube sempilweni kakhulu.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela buya kutshintsha unyaka wonke. Ke, ngelixa ehlotyeni kuyakufuneka kunkcenkceshelwe rhoqo ukuba imozulu yomile kwaye ifudumele, ebusika akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukukhathazeka kakhulu ngalo mbandela. Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, Iya kunkcenkceshelwa umndilili wamaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni, nangaphantsi konyaka.
Nanini na apho unako, sebenzisa amanzi emvula, kuba yeyona ilungileyo izityalo inokuyifumana.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
En primavera, xa iqabaka lidlulile. Ukuba ibhotile, tshintshela yonke iminyaka emibini, okanye kungekudala ukuba ubona iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.
Ukuphindaphinda
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Inao Vásquez
Isinamoni iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo. Ukuhlwayela ngqo kwi-seedbed, ngaphandle kukhuselwe elangeni ngqo. Unokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Kuqala, gcwalisa ibhedi yeembewu (ingqayi yeentyatyambo, ubisi okanye izikhongozeli zeyogathi, okanye nantoni na onokufikelela kuyo ukufikelela nje ukuba ayinamanzi kwaye unokwenza imingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi) ngembewu yeembewu (iyathengiswa apha) okanye iyonke (iyathengiswa apha).
- Emva koko hlwayela imbewu ngaphezulu ukuze yahlulwe enye kwenye.
- Emva koko zigqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate.
- Emva koko ufefe ubhedu okanye isalfure okanye ufefe ngesitshizi sokubulala ukungunda (siyafumaneka ngentengiso Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo). Ngale ndlela isikhunta asizukukwazi ukubonakalisa.
- Okokugqibela, amanzi.
Ukugcina i-substrate ifumile kodwa ingabi namanzi, ziya kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezilishumi elinesihlanu.
Ukuthena
Ebusika susa amasebe owomileyo, agulayo okanye abuthathaka, kwaye unciphise ezo zikhula kakhulu usebenzisa izixhobo zokuthena ngaphambili ezazicocwe zintsholongwane kwikhemesti yotywala okanye amathontsi nje ambalwa okuhlamba impahla.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ukumelana nokubanda kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -6ºC, kodwa ubushushu obugqithisileyo (30ºC okanye nangaphezulu) buyakukhathaza.
Zisebenzisa ntoni?
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Umhlobiso
Umthi wesinamon sisihombiso kwaye kulula ukukhathalela isityalo esiya kukunika ulwaneliseko olukhulu. Iintyatyambo zayo, nangona ziyinyani ukuba azizinkulu, zintle. Yintoni egqithisile, Isityalo sinokuthwala ezintle, ilungele ukwenza igadi ibonakale intle nangakumbi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwesinamon ngamayeza
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kukusetyenziswa okunikwa kakhulu. Ngokukodwa ixolo lityebile ngetannins kunye nevithamin C, esetyenziselwa ukunyanga iscurvy kunye ne-antibacterial.
Njengokusetyenziswa kwangaphandle kuyasebenza ukucoca nokunyanga amanxeba, nokuba bosulelekile okanye akunjalo.
Ucinga ntoni ngomthi wesinamon? Ngaba ukhe weva ngaye?
Molo, umbuzo wam ulandelayo. Ndineentonga ezimbini zesinamoni endlwini yam kwaye enye iyoma, ichithe amagqabi amaninzi kwaye inamagatsha omileyo. Ndijongile ukuba inazo naziphi na izitshabalalisi kwaye azibonwa kumagqabi awo okanye kumasebe.
Andicingi ukuba kungenxa yokunqongophala kwamanzi kuba kukufutshane nomthombo.
Andizange ndinqumle amasebe. Ukuba undinike i-imeyile, ndingakuthumelela imifanekiso.
Imibuliso kunye nombulelo ngoncedo lwakho.
IHola Hector.
Kule nto uyithethayo, kunokuba ngathi unengxaki yokufumana amanzi agqithisileyo.
Ubungakanani bayo? Ngaba ityalwe kwisiza ixesha elide? Ukuba incinci kwaye / okanye ibisandula ukuba (iinyanga), ndingacebisa ukuyisa kwenye indawo; Kodwa ukuba inkulu kwaye / okanye ityalwe ngaphezulu konyaka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kumbiwe imisele ubunzulu obungama-50cm, kwaye ubeke iplastiki enganyangekiyo (uhlobo lwePVC) ukuze ingcambu yomhlaba isongelwe yile nto kwaye iingcambu zawo bezingayi kudibana ngqo namanzi.
A ubingelele.
Kutheni emazantsi eChile amagqabi ayo ajika abe tyheli
Sawubona Luis
Kungenzeka ukuba unesibetho, ukuba unkcenkceshelwe kakhulu okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, kuncinci.
Ndikucebisa ukuba ujonge amagqabi, kwaye ubone ukuba unazo naziphi na izinambuzane. Kwimeko apho ingenanto, jonga ukufuma komhlaba, kwaye ukuba womile kakhulu, mnike amanzi; Ngokuchasene noko, ukuba kufume kakhulu, yiphathe ngefungicide kuba isikhunta singayonakalisa.
Ukubulisa
Molo, kwiintsuku ezintathu okanye ezidlulileyo isinamon yam ibuhlungu, andazi kungenxa yokuba siyinkcenkceshele yonke imihla okanye ngenxa yobushushu obugqithileyo kuloo ndawo okanye umsi ovela emlilweni, ubekwe kwilanga elipheleleyo. Yintoni enokwenzeka, ngaba kuya kufuneka ukubonelela ngomthunzi?
Ozithobileyo.
Molo Teresa.
Ukusuka kwinto obala ngayo, kubonakala ngathi ukhathazekile kancinci kuyo yonke into 🙂: amanzi agqithisileyo, ubushushu kunye nomsi emlilweni.
Ingcebiso yam kukuba ukunqumamisa ukunkcenkceshela ude ubone ukuba umhlaba womile kakhulu; kwaye ukuba kusekho imililo esebenzayo, ikhusele ukuba uyakwazi ekhaya ngokuyibeka kwigumbi eliqaqambileyo (ukukhanya kwendalo). Kwimeko apho kungasekho nto, yibeke kwisithunzi esimnyama.
Umnqweno omhle.
Molo Monica, enkosi kakhulu ngezindululo zakho, akukho mililo, kwaye khange siyinkcenkceshele kodwa yanetha, sanikezela ngesithunzi-sinye kuba sithe ngqo emhlabeni, ndinokholo lokuba iya kuphila.
Nangona amasebe awo ebolile emini kwaye kusasa avuka ethambile.
Ndiyabonga kakhulu
Molo Teresa.
Ke ngoku kufuneka silinde. Ngethamsanqa 🙂
Molo, umthi wam wesinamon uphulukana namagqabi, ajike abe ngwevu kwaye unamaqokobhe, bendicinga ukuba inokuba ngamanzi amancinci, kodwa siphucule ukunkcenkceshela, andazi ukuba yintoni.
Inyaniso yayivile ngeeMapuches kunye necanelo. Ngoku ndiwazi ngcono lo mthi uhlala uluhlaza. Bandinike enye le nkwenkwe, ndiyathemba ukuba iza kukhula kakuhle apha eLos Andes, eshushu ngakumbi kune …….
Yena yena. Logama nje ingenawo amanzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba izakuhamba kakuhle
Ndikuthandile ukufunda bendisazi ukuba i-canelo ngumthi ongcwele, ndifuna ukukhulisa omnye, enkosi ndiyayithanda, ulwazi lweentsikelelo
Molo, ndinomthi wesinamoni oneminyaka emi-5 ubudala, usembizeni enkulu, ndinkcenkceshela kathathu ngeveki, ndifake amanzi eentshulube zaseCalifornia kanye ngenyanga, kwaye kwiiveki ezi-3 ezidlulileyo, amabala ansundu aqala ukuvela emagqabini ade igqabi lomile, nokuba kumagqabi amatsha, lifake isibulali zinambuzane kodwa akukho nto, yintoni enye endinokuyenza
Molo uNorma.
Usenokuba ufumana amanzi amaninzi. Jonga ukufuma komhlaba, kuba ukuba uphezulu kakhulu, oko kukuthi, ukuba ufakwe emanzini, kuya kufuneka ubeke isithuba sokunkcenkceshela.
Ingaba unayo ipleyiti phantsi kwayo? Ukuba kunjalo, ndincoma ukuba uyisuse, okanye ubuncinci uqiniseke ukuba ihlala ingenanto. Amanzi amileyo angabolisa iingcambu.
Kuya kucetyiswa ukuba uyiphathe ngemveliso yokubulala ukungunda, ukungunda okuninzi.
Nibuliso!
Mholweni. Ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba uyathengisa iCanelos nokuba zibiza malini, kuba sinomdla wokutyala ezinye zeCanelos kwiplaza yethu, kwidolophu yaseLa Florida, eSantiago.
Molo uDanilo.
Hayi, asizinikelanga ekuthengeni nasekuthengiseni.
Ukubulisa
Molo, ndinexhala kuba umthi wam wesinamon uphulukana namagqabi kwaye andazi ukuba ungandinceda na nceda
Molo uMaria Angelica.
Ukuze ndikuncede, ndifuna ukuba undixelele ukuba unayo kwilanga okanye emthunzini, kwaye uyinkcenkceshela kangaphi. Kwi nqaku Inkathalo iyachazwa, kodwa ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo sibhalele.
Phendula nge quote
Ndiyayazi i-canelo okoko bendihleli eChile. UGanon wayityala kwinduli yakhe xa wawugawulwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye kwiminyaka embalwa kamva amanzi ampompoza evela emthonjeni weenyawo zawo. Uqinisekisile ukuba lo mthi ungcwele kuba wawumpompoza amanzi anzongonzongo kwaye xa abakwaMapuches bewubona bayayazi indlela yokufumana amanzi amsulwa apho.
Sawubona!
Inomdla.
Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngokwabelana.
Molo apho. Ndingayincothula njani intonga enesinamon?
Molo Jorge.
Unokusika isebe elimalunga ne-40cm, ukumitha isiseko ngehomoni yokuhluma okanye nge iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya, emva koko uyityale embizeni enomhlaba.
Yiya unkcenkceshela ngalo lonke ixesha ubona umhlaba owomileyo; ngaloo ndlela awuyi kuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
Imibuliso kunye nethamsanqa.
Ndiyawuthanda lomthi. Ubukho bakho kunye nobuntu bakho benza igadi kunye neklasi?
Molo Marian.
Intle kakhulu, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo. Kunomdla kakhulu ukutyala kwiigadi zemozulu epholileyo.
Ukubulisa
Molweni ndinomthi wesinamoni osele uneminyaka emibini ungakhuli kodwa ubugcina kakuhle ngoku bayawisa
amagqabi kwaye kubonakala ukuba yomile kwaye ndiyinkcenkceshele kakhulu, ityalwe emthunzini ophakathi, ukuze ndikwazi
yenza ukuyihlaziya, sele ndinombulelo ngengcebiso
Molo Margie okanye Molo Margarite.
Uthetha ukuthini ngokuthi "amanzi amaninzi"? Ndiyakubuza kuba kubalulekile ukuba umhlaba ube nexesha lokoma kancinci phambi kokuba unkcenkceshelwe kwakhona, kungenjalo iingcambu ziya kubola.
Ukususela kwinto oyibalayo, kubonakala ngathi oku kuye kwenzeka kuye, ukuba ufumene amanzi amaninzi. Ke ingcebiso yam kukusasaza imingcipheko. Kuya kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ufefe ubhedu obungumgubo emhlabeni, ujikeleze isiqu, njengoko oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuwusulela umngundo.
Ukubulisa
Hola
Ndinesinamoni ixesha elingapha kwenyanga. Ndiyithenge kwi nursery ibintle kakhulu embizeni.
Ndayitshintsha imbiza (inerapita ende enamagqabi kunye namahlumelo amabini amancinci ngezantsi) ndayibeka kwigumbi lokuhlala apho ifumana ilanga lasemva kwemini kunye nezinye izityalo ezimbini ezikwakwimbiza ekwicandelo elinye (ziyidracaenas) . Ndiyinkcenkceshela amaxesha angama-2-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni, ndize ndingcwabe intonga ukuze ndibone ukuba umhlaba womile ezantsi.
Kodwa kwiiveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo izinto zaqala ukoma kwaye amagqabi amaninzi awoma.
Inoba kwenzeka ntoni kuye andimfuni afe kodwa andimazi ukuba ungenwe yintoni.
Ukuba ungandinceda nceda ngale 🙂
Phendula nge quote
Molo Giovanna.
Ngaba ilanga likhanya ngqo kuwe, okanye ngefestile? Jonga ukuba amagqabi kuphela awela kwicala elinye, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba liyatsha.
Omnye umbuzo: ngaba unayo iplate phantsi kwebhodwe, okanye ingaphakathi kwebhodwe ngaphandle kwemingxuma? Ukuba kunjalo, emva kokunkcenkceshela kufuneka uyikhuphe ukuze iingcambu zingaboli.
Nibuliso!