Ngaba uphupha ngokuba nekona ngokukodwa eyenziwe ngeeroses? Fumana ixesha lokutyala i-rose bushes egadini yakho okanye kwiimbiza, kwaye ungayenza njani ukuze zikhule ngokukhawuleza. Ayintsonkothanga kwaphela; Ngapha koko, ufuna iiglavu kuphela, kunye neshawa ngamanzi. Unayo?
Ewe, masiye apho. Makhe siye ezantsi kwishishini okanye, mandithi, yehla emhlabeni.
Ukutyala nini i-rose bushes?
I-Rose bushes zizityalo ezintle: Ukuqhakaza ukusuka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, kwaye banokuqhubeka nokwenza njalo de kube phakathi-ekwindla ukuba imozulu intle. Ukuba nabo egadini kuyonwabisa. Unyango lokwenene lamehlo kwaye uhlala unuka. Ukongeza, kulula kakhulu ukuba bakhathalele kuba banelisekile ngamanzi amaninzi kunye nokuthena okuncinci ukuze bakhule bephilile kwaye bomelele.
Kodwa, nangona zichasene kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba ixesha labo lokukhula liqala ngasekupheleni kobusika / ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ke banokuphuma kakuhle, Kufuneka zityalwe xa ubushushu buqala ukunyuka ngaphezu kwe 15ºC..
Batyalwa njani?
Xa uzityala egadini, eyona nto iphambili ukuyenza kukukhetha indawo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba iimeko zilungile kubo. Kodwa zithini ezo meko?
Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zerhasi
Ubicación
Amahlahla e-rose zizityalo ezityholayo bafuna ukukhanya ukuze bakhule. Oku kuchanekile ngokuthe ngqo, oko kukuthi, bavezwa ngokuthe ngqo kwimitha yenkosi yenkwenkwezi, kodwa banokuyenza ngesithunzi esincinci. Ewe kunjalo, akukho meko akufuneki zigcinwe emthunzini, kuba ngekhe zidubule, okanye ngekhe ziyenze kancinci.
Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga neengcambu zayo, kufuneka wazi ukuba aziyi kubangela naziphi na iingxaki. Azihlaseli, ke unokutyala ezinye izityalo kufutshane nazo ukuba uyafuna, nangona sikucebisa ukuba uzahlukane kancinane ukuze zombini zikhule ngokukuko. Mhlawumbi, ekuphela kwento ekufuneka uyazi ngayo kukuba ayicetyiswa into yokuba utyale ingca ecaleni kwetyholo leentyatyambo, kuba la mayeza afuna amanzi amaninzi kunamaqela aphambili, anokufa ukuba angankcenkceshelwa kakhulu.
Umhlaba
Saya emhlabeni. Umhlaba kufuneka ube ne-pH engathathi hlangothi okanye encinci. Kodwa kufuneka ichume; Oko kukuthi, awungekhe utyale i-rose bush ukuba umhlaba ukhukulisiwe, kunye / okanye ukuba akukho nto ikhulayo kuwo. Ukongeza, kufuneka ikwazi ukufunxa amanzi ngesantya esithile, kwaye iwacofe ezantsi, ukuya kumbindi womhlaba, ngaloo ndlela kuthintelwe ukuxinana kwamanzi.
Lumka: imihlaba yesanti kunxweme, kufutshane nolwandle, ngenxa yeempawu zayo, ayizilungelanga iirose bushes, kuba nangona benomjelo obalaseleyo wokuhambisa amanzi, bahlwempuzeke kakhulu kwizakhamzimba kuba bakhukulisiwe. Kwaye ayisiwukhankanyi umxholo wetyuwa ephezulu, into evusileyo ematyholweni ayiyithandi nayo.
Ke ngowuphi owona mhlaba mhle kwezi zityalo? Ewe kunokuba njalo udongwe, kodwa ewe kubalulekile ukuba ayinalo utyekelo lokumanyana kakhulu. Oko kukuthi, ayinakuba yinto efana "neebhloko" ezinzima zomhlaba xa belahla konke ukufuma.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngumhlaba olungileyo, yenza umngxunya oyi-1 mitha x 1 yemitha, uze uwuzalise ngamanzi phezulu. Umhlaba kufuneka ufunxe amanzi ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala, kodwa ngokuthe chu nangokuzinza. Ewe kunjalo, ukuba kuthatha ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha semini, kuya kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo, njengokuxuba kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo, okanye ugcwalise umngxunya nge-substrate yendalo exutywe ne-50% ye-perlite.
Zeendawana (imbiza)
Kwimeko apho uza kutyala amatyholo erhasi, ungayigcwalisa nge-substrate yendalo iphela (xa kuthengiswa apha) okanye i-mulch. Awunyanzelekanga ukuba ube nzima kakhulu noku. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba isikhongozeli sinemingxunya kwisiseko, kuba kungenjalo amanzi agqithisileyo aya kuhlala emile ezingcanjini, aya kubola.
Isikhongozelo singenziwa ngeplastiki okanye ngodongwe. Izinto zangaphambili zitshiphu kakhulu, zilula, kwaye 'azinakonakala' ngengqiqo yokuba xa zisiwa aziqhekezi; ezo zenziwe ngodongwe, kwelinye icala, ekubeni zizinto ezirhabaxa, zivumela iingcambu ukuba zibambe kakuhle. Ewe kunjalo, nangona bexhathisa ifuthe lokukhanya kwelanga ngcono, ukuba bayawa emhlabeni ... iimbiza ziya kuba lilize, ke kuya kufuneka ulumke.
Indlela yokutyala i-rose bushes egadini?
Ukuba sifuna ukuvuka emasimini egadini, Kufuneka sililandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukufumana indawo yokutyala. Ngokufanelekileyo, kuya kufuneka ubanike ukukhanya kwelanga imini yonke, kodwa ukuba ubanike isiqingatha sosuku baya kulunga.
- Emva koko, senza umngxunya otyaliweyo omalunga ne-40cm x 40cm, ube ngoweroses nganye, sidibanise umhlaba nezandla ezibini okanye ezithathu zomgquba (ukugalelwa iintshulube, umgquba, iguyano, ... nokuba yeyiphi na esiyithandayo). Izityalo kufuneka zohlulwe ngumgama ongange-40-50cm, ngaphandle kokuba zezendidi ezincinane, ezinokuba malunga ne-30cm.
- Emva koko, umngxunya ugcwaliswa kancinci ngomhlaba oxubeneyo, ukuze i-rosebush ingekho ngaphantsi komgangatho womhlaba (kuyacetyiswa ukuba ihlale malunga ne-0-5cm ngezantsi, ukuze amanzi okunkcenkceshela angaphumi).
- Emva koko, i-rose bush iyasuswa embizeni, ibekwe embindini womngxuma, ize igcwaliswe ngomhlaba ongaphezulu oxutywe nomgquba.
- Okokugqibela, iyankcenkceshelwa.
Ngoku kukho into enye eseleyo: yonwabela iityuwa ze rose. Ukuba ubune roses, ungayisebenzisa ukusika, kuba oku kuyakufezekisa izinto ezimbini: inye, khuthaza imveliso yeentyatyambo ezintsha; kwaye ezimbini, thintela isityalo ekusebenziseni amandla ukuqhubeka nokondla isiqu esiphuma kuso.
Indlela yokutyala i-potted rose bushes?
Umfanekiso-IFlickr / i-Inga Munsinger Cotton
Ukuba into oyifunayo kukutyala amahlahla akho embizeni, kuya kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo:
- Eyokuqala kukukhetha imbiza emalunga nee-intshi ezimbini ububanzi kwaye inde kunale unayo ngoku.
- Emva koko yigcwalise nge-substrate oyikhethileyo ibe ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba i-rose bush ayifanele ibe phezulu, kodwa ingabi phantsi.
- Emva koko, coca ngokucophelela i-rose bush kwimbiza yayo 'yakudala'. Kwimeko apho ineengcambu ezidibeneyo, kungcono ukuba yaphulwe imbiza nge-cuttex (ukuba yiplastiki) kunokuzama ukususa isityalo 'ngenkani'. Umonakalo omncinci owenziweyo ezingcanjini, ngokukhawuleza isityalo siya kuphila.
- Emva koko yibeke kwisitya sayo esitsha. Qinisekisa ukuba kukuphakama okuchanekileyo.
- Ekugqibeleni, gcwalisa ukuzalisa, kunye namanzi.
Sika naziphi na iintyatyambo ezibunayo, kwaye uyibeke kwindawo eqaqambileyo ukuze ibe nokufumana ngakumbi.
Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokhathalelo kunye nokugcinwa kwezi zityalo, cofa apha:
