Yintoni ii-stolons kwaye zezantoni?

Kwihlabathi lokulima kunye ne-botany kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeekhonsepthi ezingaziwayo kwabaninzi nakwabanye ezaziwayo kwabanye. Rhoqo sinokwazi ukuba siqhuba ngantoni kodwa asilazi igama laso okanye umsebenzi owuzalisekisayo kwisityalo okanye kuyo yonke indawo esingqongileyo.

Kuba ongazange ave yintoni ii-stolons okanye zezantoni, qhubeka ufunda.

Yintoni ii-stolons?

Ii-Stolons luhlobo lweziqu ezinazo izityalo ezidla ngokuzalwa emazantsi eziqu eziphambili. Ezi zizikhondo ezinwabuzelayo ezikhula phezu komhlaba okanye nangaphantsi kwawo. Zininzi izityalo ezinama-stolons. Zizikhondo ezibuthathaka ezirhubuluza emhlabeni ngaxeshanye zikhulisa iingcambu ezintsha eziza kuvelisa ngazo izityalo ezitsha.

Umzekelo owaziwayo wesityalo Iimbaleki yi-sitrobheli kunye neminti. I-strawberry ineziqu ezincinci ezingena emhlabeni kwaye, zona, zivelise ezinye iingcambu zokukhula kwezityalo ezitsha.

Zeziphi izitokhwe?

Njengalo naliphi na icandelo lesityalo, izitokhwe zizalisekisa owazo umsebenzi. Ii-stolons zinamacandelo aliqela kwaye zahlulwe zangamacandelo. Kwicandelo ngalinye lesitokhwe kulapho kuqhubeka khona ukukhula kwezityalo ezitsha. Ii-stolons zezo zenza ukuveliswa kwezityalo. Olu luhlobo lokuvelisa kwakhona apho imbewu ingangeneleli.

Ke ngoko, umsebenzi wee-stolons kukuqinisekisa ukuba isityalo sivelisa kancinci kancinci kwaye sisasazeka kwilizwe lonke. Ngokude isitokhwe, awona manqanaba aya kuba nawo kwaye ngenxa yoko, kokukhona inokuphinda iveliswe kwakhona.

Zithini izityalo ezizala zizi stolons?

Zininzi izityalo ezinokuphinda ziveliswe zii-stolons, ngcono kakhulu kunangembewu. Ezinye zazo zezi:

• Iqhiya yentloko: Sisityalo semifuno esifikelela kubude obufikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-30. Amagqabi ayo aluhlaza okanye adibeneyo, athambile. Iintyatyambo, eziqhakaza ehlotyeni, zincinci. Bona ifayile.
• Tarragon: Sisityalo esihluma imifuno esikhula ngeziqu esiphakathi kwama-60 nama-120 eesentimitha ukuphakama. Amagqabi ayo aluhlaza, kwaye adubula ebusika. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuphekeni njengesiqholo. Bona ifayile.
• Strawberry: Sisityalo esihlala ixesha elide esifikelela kubude obungama-20 eesentimitha. Amagqabi ayo enza i-basal rosette, kwaye ayi-trifoliate, eluhlaza ngombala. Ngentwasahlobo idubula, ivelise amancinci amancinci amhlophe malunga nesentimitha enye ubukhulu. Iziqhamo, oko kukuthi, amaqunube, zivuthwa ehlotyeni kwaye ziyatyiwa. Bona ifayile.
• Ipepermint: Sisityalo esingapheliyo esinamagqabi aluhlaza kwaye sinuka kamnandi kakhulu. Ikhula ukuya kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-30-35. Iyadubula ehlotyeni, ivelise iintyatyambo ezincinci, ezinombala okhanyayo. Bona ifayile.
• Clover: Sisityalo semifuno yonyaka okanye esingapheliyo ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwemozulu kunye nemozulu ebonakaliswa ngokuba namagqabi amathathu okanye ama-quadrifoliate (anamaphepha ama-3 okanye ama-4) ombala oluhlaza okanye omfusa. Iintyatyambo zihluma entwasahlobo, kwaye zi-spiky okanye i-umbellate. Bona ifayile.
• Violet: Yincinci ye-herbaceous ye-10 ukuya kwi-15 yeesentimitha ukuphakama, engapheliyo, enamagqabi amilise okwentliziyo okanye ayindilinga ngombala oluhlaza. Iintyatyambo zizodwa, zimfusa mnyama, kwaye zinuka kamnandi. Bona ifayile.

Njengoko ubona, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo ze-stoloniferous ekunokwenzeka ukuba ukhe weva ngazo. Into yokuba zincinci zibenza zikulungele ukukhula ezimbizeni, yiyo loo nto zilungile xa ufuna ukuhombisa ipatio, ibhalkhoni, ithala okanye ikona yegadi.

Yintoni iirhizomes kunye neestolon?

Zombini iziqu ezikhula ngokuthe tye. Kwimeko yeerhizomes, siya kuhlala sizifumana ngaphantsi komhlaba, ngelixa ii-stolons zingaphezulu kwayo.. Ukongeza, iirhizomes zinokuvelisa izityalo ezitsha, nokuba ziyaphuka; Endaweni yoko, izitokhwe zizityalo esele zilungisiwe, kunye nenkqubo yazo yeengcambu eya kukhula ngakumbi ukuba yahlulwe kwisityalo esingumama.

Ngolu lwazi uya kuba nakho ukufunda banzi malunga nezinye izityalo kunye nendlela izitokhwe ezisebenza ngayo, nokuba zahluke njani kwiirhizomes.