Izityalo ezi-6 kunzima ukuzikhathalela kwihlabathi

Xa usenza uphando oluthe kratya, xa usiya ungena nzulu kwihlabathi elinomtsalane njengebhotani, ufumanisa ukuba izityalo owakha wazibona kwii-nursery okanye kwiigadi zommandla wakho zezinye zezimbalwa ezinokulungiswa kwimozulu yendawo yakho. Ewe Ewe, Zininzi iintlobo ezinokuthi, ukuba uzibeka kwi-substrate elungileyo, zingamangalisa, nangona kuyinyani ukuba ngekhe ukwazi ukuzityala emhlabeni wakho..

Zizityalo ekunzima ukuzinyamekela, azilungelanga abaqalayo, ezifuna uthotho lokhathalelo kunye nengqwalaselo yokuba sempilweni. Zininzi ngaphezulu kunokuba ungalindela. Sikhethe ezi, ukubona ukuba ucinga ntoni 🙂.

Ngaphambi kokungena kumxholo, kubalulekile ukukuxelela oko Nasiphi na isityalo kunokuba nzima ukukhathalela ukuba sikhule kwindawo apho ubushushu, ukufuma kunye / okanye umhlaba ungonelanga ukuba uphile. Ke, i-elm, engumthi oqinileyo, inokuba nengxaki enkulu ekukhuleni ngokufanelekileyo kwimozulu eshushu. Ngoba? Kuba ifuna ukubanda ekwindla nasebusika; kungenjalo, ibiya kuba buthathaka kwaye ekugqibeleni ife.

Ngale nto engqondweni, siza kukuxelela malunga nezityalo ezihlala zibangela ngaphezulu kwentloko enye kubalandeli (kunye neengcali) zokulima.

UAlocasia

I-Alocasia, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiNdlebe yeNdlovu, sisityalo esinezityalo ezingapheliyo kwaye sihle kangangokuba uninzi lwethu luye sayifumana ukuze ihombise ngaphakathi kwigumbi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho lula ukuyigcina. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, ukufuma okuphezulu, kunye nendawo yeengcambu zayo. leyo, nangona ingangenisi, njengoko isityalo sikhula sidinga imbiza enkulu nenkulu.

Ayikulungelanga ukulima igadi, ngaphandle kokuba obona bushushu buncinci buhlala bungaphezulu kwe-10 andC kwaye ityalwe emthunzini omncinci.

Imephu yaseJapan

Ukuba uhlala kwimozulu enamaqondo aphakathi ehlotyeni kwaye kubanda ebusika, kunye Imephu yaseJapan awuyi kuba nangxaki. Kodwa ukuba kwelinye icala ukwindawo apho kushushu kakhulu iinyanga ezininzi ngonyaka kwaye akukho qabaka zibalulekileyo, uza kuba nexesha elinzima kakhulu. Ukuba nawe, njengam, uzifumana ukule meko, ungakhathazeki kakhulu: yibeke ngaphandle, emthunzini omnyama, kwaye ubeke i-substrate ekhupha kakuhle, njengomzekelo Akadama ndedwa okanye uxutywe ne-30% kyriuzuna.

Yinkcenkceshele yonke imihla emi-2 okanye emi-3 kwelona xesha lishushu, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6 eziseleyo kulo nyaka ngemvula okanye ngamanzi aneasidi (cola ulwelo lwesiqingatha selamula kwilitha enye yamanzi). Ungalibali ukwenza umgquba ngomgquba wesityalo esineasidi ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kokuwa.

begonias

Ii-Begonias zizityalo ezincinane ezithi, nangona zingakhuli ngaphezulu kwama-50 eesentimitha kuxhomekeke kuhlobo, ukuba zigcinwa ngaphakathi zininzi kakhulu eziba nexesha elibi. Imisinga yomoya kwaye, ngaphezulu kwako konke, ukunkcenkceshela okuthe kratya kubenza buthathaka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kukuba kwindawo yetropiki abakwazi ukumelana nengqele encinci.

Ke ngoko, ukuba unesibindi sokuthenga ikopi, yibeke kwigumbi eliqaqambe kakhulu, ngaphandle kweedrafti, kwaye unkcenkceshele kuphela xa ubona ukuba umhlaba womile. Ukufumanisa, kuya kufuneka ulinganise imbiza emva kokuba unkcenkceshelwe kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Umahluko kubunzima unokuba sisikhokelo sokwazi ukuba kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe nini. Sebenzisa amanzi angenayo ikalika, kwaye ususe amanzi agqithisileyo kwisitya okanye itreyi kwimizuzu elishumi yokunkcenkceshela. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uyi galele ngezichumisi ezingamanzi entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngokulandela imiyalelo echaziweyo kwiphakheji.

Bonsai

I-Bonsai yimithi emincinci okanye izihlahla ezikhula kwiitreyi eziphantsi kakhulu. Zezinye zezona zityalo kunzima ukuzinyamekela. Nangona bengakwazi ukuthetha, Bafuna okuninzi kumgcini wabo. I iqulatho, i ababhalisile, Las ukuthena, i iingcingo, ukuthintela izinambuzane kunye nokutshintshwa kufuneka kwenziwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngaphandle koko amaqabunga aya kuqala ukuwa, ebeka engozini impilo kunye nobomi bebhonsai.

Ngesi sizathu, kuhlala kusithiwa ayizizo izityalo kumntu wonke. Kuphela ngabo banomonde ngokwaneleyo kunye nentlonipho yesityalo esisebenzayo abaya kuba nakho ukwenza imimangaliso yokwenyani. Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nesihloko, nqakraza apha.

Iifeni

Iifeni zizityalo esele zisetyenziswe iminyaka emininzi njengezityalo zangaphakathi kwimozulu ebandayo, nangaphandle emthunzini kwimozulu eshushu. Zifumaneka ngokwendalo emahlathini nakumahlathi ashinyeneyo, apho zinobushushu obuphezulu nomthunzi. Xa sele bekhulile kufuneka sazi ukuba bafuna i-substrate elungileyo inkqubo yogutyulo, kodwa ikwacebile ngezinto eziphilayo. Umxube onomdla kakhulu zezi zilandelayo: i-60% ye-mulch okanye i-compost + i-30% ye-perlite + i-10% yefayibha yekhokhonathi.

Ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela kufuneka bube phezulu, ngakumbi ehlotyeni. Siza kusebenzisa amanzi emvula okanye amanzi ngaphandle kwekalika kwaye siya kunkcenkceshela ukuzama ukunqanda ukuba umhlaba uhlala womile ixesha elide, kuba awuyixhathisi imbalela. Ukwengeza, kanye ngenyanga sinokubabhatala ngegano (ulwelo) ukwenzela ukuba bakhule kakuhle kwaye bafikelele ebusika ngamandla aneleyo okoyisa oko.

I-Orchid yedada yokubhabha

Ukuba le nto siyifunayo yi-orchid ekunzima kakhulu ukuyinyamekela, singathetha ngayo Caleana enkulu. Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Flying Duck orchid, luhlobo lwase-Australia. Ingumhlaba, kwaye incinci kakhulu: igqabi layo elinye lilinganisa malunga ne-25cm kwaye isiqu salo seentyatyambo sifikelela kuma-40cm. Kunzima kakhulu ukuba nayo, kuba idinga imozulu epholileyo nengabandayo yesanti kunye nelitye lentlabathi, ngaphandle kokulibala amanzi emvula okanye ikalika.

Yeyiphi oyithandayo? Ngaba uyazi ezinye izityalo ekunzima ukuzinyamekela?