Ukuyila igadi yeentyatyambo kunokuba ngumbono ogqwesileyo, kuba kwakhona xa sele ikhulile sinokufumana umbono wokuba amahlathi ayenjani kwizigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo, ngaphambi kokuba ii-angiosperms ziqale ukuvela kwazo. Iiferns ezimfutshane kunye neearboreal, iipayini, ii-cypresses kunye nezinye iiconifers, mhlawumbi ubulembu kwezinye iindawo. Ewe iya kuba ngumyezo okhetheke kakhulu. Kodwa… Ungathanda ukutsala iinyosi, amabhabhathane kunye nezinye izilwanyana? Ngaba ukhetha imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye neemilo?
Kwimeko apho uphendule ewe kuwo nawuphi na wale mibuzo, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ngethamsanqa kuwe kwaye uninzi lwethu, kukho inani elikhulu lezityalo zeentyatyambo zangaphandle. Ngaphezulu, zininzi kangangokuba kunokuba nzima ukukhetha ezinye. Ke Sikhethe ezimbalwa ezilungele ukukhula kwindawo enemozulu eshushu nefudumeleyo.Oko kukuthi, indawo apho amaxesha onyaka ahluke kakuhle, nalapho ubusika busika khona bungaphantsi kweqondo.
Izixhobo
I-armeria sisixhobo esingapheliyo esinegama lenzululwazi Izixhobo zolwandle. Ukuphakama kwayo ziisentimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kwe-30, kwaye yenza iipads ezixineneyo ezinamagqabi aluhlaza anzulu. Iqhakaza ehlotyeni, ivelisa ezimhlophe, lilac, okanye iintyatyambo ezibomvu.
Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengekhaphethi, kodwa ewe: ukuba uza kuba nayo egadini, umhlaba kufuneka ukhuphe amanzi ngokukhawuleza. Inokuba kufutshane nolwandle, nakwindawo enamatye. Ixhasa ukubanda nengqele, nangona ezi zigqithile (-10ºC okanye ngaphezulu kakhulu) kuya kufuneka uyikhusele, umzekelo ngokudibanisa amagqabi.
Iplamu yegadi
Iplum yegadi ngumthi omkhulu ogqumayo okanye ityholwana eligama lalo lezesayensi IPrunus cerasifera. Ikhula phakathi kweemitha ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-15 ukuphakama, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo olunokuba namagqabi aluhlaza okanye amfusa. Ngentwasahlobo, iintyatyambo ezimhlophe okanye ezipinki malunga neesentimitha ezi-2 ububanzi. Kwaye ukongeza, iziqhamo ezizithweleyo zezityheli ezimthubi okanye ezibomvu malunga neesentimitha ezi-2-3, ezigqiba ukuvuthwa ekwindla.
Kufuneka ityalwe kwilanga elipheleleyo, kumgama omalunga ne-4-5 yeemitha ukusuka kwiindonga, imibhobho, njl. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Inkcubeko
Ukuqhawula isityalo esingapheliyo esinegama lesayensi UDianthus caryophyllus. Ifikelela kubude obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-45 nezingama-60, ngeziqu ezimileyo apho amagqabi aluhlaza ahluma khona. Iintyatyambo zibomvu, pinki, mhlophe, tyheli, salmon okanye bicolor, kwaye zibonakala entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.
Ayinyanzelekanga kakhulu kulimo; Nangona kunjalo, umhlaba kufuneka ube nomsinga kwaye akufuneki ukuba ubekho ngamanzi. Yifake kwilanga elipheleleyo, kwaye uyinkcenkceshele ngokulinganayo. Iyamelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka ukuya kwi - 4ºC.
Ubunjani
I-dimorfoteca sisityalo esihlala ixesha elide (esihlala iminyaka eliqela) esinegama lenzululwazi UDimorphotheca ecklonis. Ikhula ibe ngaphezu kweesentimitha eziyi-100 ubude, kwaye amagqabi ayo alula, elliptical, kwaye aluhlaza ngombala. Iintyatyambo zimalunga neesentimitha ezi-4 ububanzi, kwaye zibomvu, zimhlophe, zipinki, okanye zimfusa.. Iyatyatyamba yinxalenye elungileyo yonyaka, ngaphandle kwasebusika.
Isebenza kakuhle kwilanga elipheleleyo kunye nasemthunzini, kwaye inokufuna ukuthenwa rhoqo ukulawula ukukhula kwayo. Kodwa ke sisityalo esinombulelo kakhulu, esixhasa iqabaka elibuthathaka.
I-crabapple yaseJapan
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / MichaelMaggs
Omnye umthi ongenakuphoswa ziigadi zemozulu eziphakathi: malus floribunda. Ngumxube we Malus sieboldii x malus baccata, kwaye iyavuma. Ifikelela kwiimitha ezisibhozo ukuphakama, kwaye isithsaba sayo sijikeleziwe. Amagqabi ahluma kumasebe athambekele ekuthobeni kancinane. Iintyatyambo zayo zimhlophe okanye zipinki, kwaye ziyavela entwasahlobo. Iziqhamo zibomvu okanye tyheli kwaye zilinganise malunga nesentimitha enye.
Ukuze ikhule phantsi kweemeko, ifuna umhlaba utyebe ngezinto eziphilayo, kwaye unkcenkceshelwe ngokulinganayo kwaye rhoqo unyaka wonke. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC.
Umthi wesundu wase-Australia
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- Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Ihlathi kunye noKim Starr
Asicingi ngemithi yesundu njengezityalo ezidubula iintyatyambo, okanye ubuncinci, asihlali sizityala egadini ngenxa yeso sizathu, kodwa asinakulibala ukuba nazo zii-angiosperms, kwaye eneneni kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezivelisa izihloko ezintle kakhulu. yeentyatyambo. Enye yazo yi IArchontophoenix alexandrae. Esi sisityalo esifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-30 ukuphakama, kwaye sinomboko omalunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ubukhulu kuphela. Amagqabi aphinyiwe kwaye akhula kancinci. Iintyatyambo zayo ezincinci zihluma entwasahlobo.
Egadini kufuneka ityalwe emthunzini, kuba ilanga liyawatshisa amagqabi asemancinci kwaye / okanye engaqhelekanga. Njengoko ikhula kwaye iyavezwa ngakumbi, iya kusetyenziswa kwimitha yenkosi yenkwenkwezi. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo. Ngokubhekisele kubungqongqo bayo, abantu abadala kunye neesampuli ezixhaswayo zixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -4ºC, kodwa xa bebancinci, ubuninzi -2ºC.
Rosebush
I-Rose bushes yenye yeendawo ezihlwayelwa kakhulu ngaphandle. Zininzi iintlobo: enye okanye ephindwe kabini; mhlophe, bomvu, mfusa, bicolor,…, Kukho nabanye abanyukayo. Ukuphakama kwayo kuyahluka ukusuka kwiisentimitha ezingama-40 ukuya ngaphezulu kweemitha ezi-2. Ziqhakaza unyaka wonke, ngaphandle kwasebusika.
Bahlala zombini kwilanga elipheleleyo nakwisithunzi esimnyama, kwaye kufuneka bankcenkceshelwe rhoqo. Kwakhona kufuneka uthenwe rhoqo ukukhuthaza iintyatyambo zazo. Baxhasa iqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -12ºC.
Wisteria
La Wisteria okanye wisteria Sisihlahla esinqumlayo esikhula ngeziqu zokunyuka, ezinokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-20 ukuphakama. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza kwaye anepinati, kodwa eyona nto ibalaseleyo iintyatyambo. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo, ezi zinokuba mhlophe, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye mfusa, kwaye ziyahluma zingamaqela eesentimitha ezili-10 ukuya kwimitha ubude.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo iimpawu zayo, kubalulekile ukuba isetyenziselwa kuphela ukugubungela ii-lattices ezinkulu, uphahla okanye iindonga eziphakamileyo. Umhlaba kufuneka ube ne-pH phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6 (oko kukuthi, kufuneka ibe ne-asidi), kungenjalo uya kuswela izondlo. Umngcipheko kufuneka ube phakathi. Ukumelana nokuthena, ukubanda kunye neqabaka ukuya ku - 18ºC.
Zeziphi kwezi zityalo zidubula ngaphandle owazithanda kakhulu?