Kwiziqithi zeCanary kukho ukwahluka okukhulu kwezityalo ezenza iziqithi zihle njengoko zibonakala kwiifoto, nangaphezulu. Kwaye imeko yemozulu abayonwabisayo ithetha ukuba olona hlobo lukhethekileyo lunokubakho, kangangokuba ngaphezulu kwesinye kusetyenziselwa ukuhombisa iigadi zemimandla eshushu nepholileyo emhlabeni.
Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ezona zityalo zi-10 zidumileyo zeCanarian?
UAcebino
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Cowyda
El Ilex canariensis Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza okwexeshana kwiiCanary Islands. Ikhula ukuya kwi-10 yeemitha ukuphakama, kwaye amagqabi ayo yi-ovate okanye i-oval-lanceolate, kwaye eluhlaza oqaqambileyo.
Ihlala kakuhle kwilanga eligcweleyo kunye nasemthunzini, kwimihlaba echumileyo, efumileyo. Ukumelana nekhephu ukuya -1ºC.
* Umnquma wasendle weCanarian
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / uJulius Senegal
El I-Olea cerasiformis ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza okhoyo kwiiCanary Islands. Ifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-12 ukuphakama, Kodwa kuqhelekile ukuyifumana njenge-shrub ye-4-5 yemitha. Amagqabi amdaka-lanceolate, ngombala oluhlaza onomphezulu omnyama kunye nelibala elingaphantsi elimhlophe.
Ihlala kwilanga elipheleleyo, kwaye ifuna umhlaba ukuze ukwazi ukukhupha amanzi kakuhle. Iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka.
* Igama eliqhelekileyo nguacebuche; Kodwa ke, ndandifuna nokubeka i-'canary 'ukumehlula kumnquma wasendle waseMeditera, ogama lakhe lenzululwazi ngu-Olea europaea var. sylvestris.
Iartichoke yasendle
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
La ICynara cardunculus Yimifuno yemveli yeeCanary Islands, ephawuleka ngokuvelisa amagqabi anameva kwaye zikhula phakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-25 nezili-125 ubude. Iintyatyambo zinomdla kakhulu, njengoko ziqokelelwe kwi-inflorescence eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye kwi-lilac.
Ngenxa yameva ayo, ayisosityalo sithandwa kakhulu kwiigadi, kodwa ukuba unesibindi sokutyala, kuya kufuneka usibeke kwindawo enelanga apho umhlaba ungena khona.
bejeque
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
El I-Aeonium canariense Sisityalo esine-cactus esimnandi kakhulu kwiCanary Islands, apho ikhula khona ikakhulu eLa Gomera. Ikhula ngesiqu esinye esityebileyo nesifutshane, sinamasebe ambalwa okanye awanawo malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30-35 ukuphakama. Amagqabi enza iirosettes ezixineneyo ezinobubanzi obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-45.
Ikhula kwilanga eligcweleyo, kwimihlaba enobushushu kunye nokukhanya. Ungayenza nakwimihlaba enamatye ukuba unawo umhlaba apho unokuba neengcambu khona. Iyamelana nembalela, kodwa iyakuxabisa ukunkcenkceshelwa amaxesha ngamaxesha ehlotyeni. Ngokubanda, uyala ukuba buthathaka kakhulu kunye neqabaka ezithile.
UCanary Cardon
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / H. Zell
La I-Euphorbia canariensis sisihlahla esimnandi esihlala kwiiCanary Islands, apho siluphawu lwendalo lwesiqithi iGran Canaria. Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-4, Kwaye kuthwala ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezili-150 ububanzi ngenxa yokuba ikhula ngamasebe amaninzi. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, zininzi izilwanyana kunye nezityalo ezihlala kufutshane nayo okanye kuyo.
Ekulimeni sisityalo esinombulelo kakhulu, ekuphela kwento esiyifunayo lilanga, ngumhlaba ongaduduliyo kunye nemozulu efudumeleyo.
Drago
La idracaena drake Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza okwexeshana kwiiCanary Islands, apho kwabhengezwa njengophawu lwendalo lweTenerife. Ingadlula kwi-12 yeemitha ukuphakama, kunye nesiqu esandisa ububanzi emazantsi aso. Amagqabi antsundu, luhlaza ongwevu ukuya glaucous.
Ikhula kancinci kancinci; Ngapha koko, kukho abo bathi kuthatha iminyaka eli-10 ukukhula kangangemitha enye. Nangona kunjalo, kunomdla kakhulu ukuba ube nawo egadini kuba uyenza mhle ukusukela kwiminyaka emncinci kakhulu. Ewe kufuneka uyibeke elangeni kwaye uyinkcenkceshele ngamanye amaxesha. Inqaba ukuya kwi -1ºC.
Umthi wesundu waseCanarian
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Iidonki
La IPhoenix canariensis Ixhaphake kwiiCanary Islands, kunye nophawu lwayo lwendalo ngokomthetho kaRhulumente weziqithi. Inomboko oncomekayo otyebileyo, apho amagqabi e-pinnate akhula khona ukuya kwi-7 yeemitha ubude. Ukuphakama kwayo iyonke ziimitha ezili-10-13.
Ifuna ilanga, kwaye ifuna ukunkcenkceshela ngokuphakathi. Ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kwi -7ºC.
Iphayinari yeCanary
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / UVictor R. Ruiz waseArinaga, kwiiCanary Islands, eSpain
El UPinus canariensis sisiqulatho sendawo yeziqithi zeCanary, kunye nophawu lwendalo lweLa Palma. Ukuphakama kwabo nje ukuba bafikelele ebudaleni kunokuba ngaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-40, nangona eyona ixhaphakileyo kukuba ayidluli kwiimitha ezingama-25. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza kwaye acic.
Iyayinyamezela imbalela, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele ngamanye amaxesha ngexesha lolona hlobo lonyaka. Inqaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi -12ºC.
I-tajinaste ebomvu
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Hnsjrgnweis
El Echium wildpretii Sisityalo esihlala iminyaka emibini (siyenzeka kabini emva kweminyaka), siphelele kwisiqithi saseLa Palma. Ngexesha lonyaka wokuqala ivelisa i-rosette yamagqabi ukuya kwi-30-40 iisentimitha, kwaye Unyaka wesibini ukhula ngokuqaqamba kobude obuyi-1 ukuya kwi-3 yeemitha, ezenziwe ziintyatyambo ezininzi ezibomvu.
Sisityalo esikhula kwindawo ezinelanga kwaye kwimihlaba enomjelo oncomekayo, ekwahlula iqabaka ebandayo kwaye ebuthathaka.
Verrode
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / UFrank Vincentz
La UKlenia neriifolia (ngaphambili I-Senecio kleinia) sisihlahla esinqumlayo esihlala kwiiCanary Islands. Unokuphatha umthi omncinci, onesiqu esithe shinyi ngesithsaba esinamasebe amancinci angaphantsi kwesiqingatha ukuphakama kwawo, Iimitha ezili-1 ebudaleni. Amagqabi ayo ane-lanceolate kwaye atyebile, kwaye awa ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo.
Ngokwamava am, ndiyakuxelela ukuba sisityalo ekunokuthiwa siyazikhathalela xa sigcinwa emhlabeni. Iyayichasa imbalela kunye neqabaka ezibuthathaka (ukuya kuthi ga -1,5ºC).
Zeziphi kwezi zityalo zeCanarian owazithanda kakhulu?