Ngaphakathi kwezityalo ezinyukayo, enye yezona ziyaziwa kakhulu yi IMandevilla ilungile. Ngomnye wabo bakhethwe ngabaninzi kuba ayigubungeli ngokulula iindonga okanye iindawo apho ufuna ukuyibeka khona, kodwa iyakwazi dubula ngeentyatyambo ezintle ezinemibala enomtsalane.
Kodwa unjani IMandevilla ilungile? Luluphi ukhathalelo oludingayo? Ngaba unayo iminqweno? Siza kukuxelela yonke into ofuna ukuyazi malunga nesi sityalo.
Injani i IMandevilla ilungile
IMandevilla ilungile, i-mandevilla, i-dipladenia, i-jasmine yaseChile, i-jasmine yaseChile ... Ngokwenene kukho amagama amaninzi esibhekisela kuwo kwisityalo esifanayo. Yi ukunyuka kunye nesityalo se-herbaceous. Iyavuthuluka, ngoko ke ebusika iya “kuhlutywa” kodwa ukuba uyikhusela kakuhle entlakohlaza iya kuhluma kwakhona.
Ikhula ngokucothayo kodwa Inokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-5 ubude. Nangona kunjalo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba nayo encinci. Yintoni oya kuyiqaphela kwisiqu se IMandevilla ilungile kukuba inohlobo oluthile lwe-fluff kuyo yonke; Yinto ephawulekayo kwesi sityalo.
Imvelaphi yayo iseMzantsi Melika apho kukho ievergreen ngenxa yamaqondo obushushu afunyanwa unyaka wonke.
Iimpawu ezininzi zesi sityalo zi iintyatyambo zayo, ezinokuba bomvu okanye zimhlophe.
Ngokuphathelele amagqabi, la makhulu kakhulu, aluhlaza kakhulu.
Ingongoma ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo ukuba unezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye abantwana abancinci, yiloo nto isityalo siyityhefu. Kulungile ukuyiphatha, kodwa ukuba uginya amaqabunga, iintyatyambo okanye inxalenye yesiqu, kunokubangela iimeko ezinzulu. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukuyigcina kude ukuphepha iingozi.
Ukunyamekela IMandevilla ilungile
Ngokuphathelele ukhathalelo, siya kuhamba inyathelo ngenyathelo kuba esi sityalo sincinci kwaye oko kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ube phezu kwayo ukuze usinde; kwaye, okwesibini, ukuba iyadubula kuwe. Ziphose kuyo?
Ubicación
La IMandevilla ilungile inokufakwa ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu okoko nje iimfuno zokukhanyisa zihlangatyezwa. Ifuna ukukhanya okukhulu, ubushushu obuninzi kunye nemekobume efumileyo.
Njengesityalo esilungileyo esinjalo, ungayiniki ilanga elithe ngqo, kodwa kwi-semi-shade, ngokukhethekileyo iiyure ezininzi. Kwakhona, ukuba uhlala kwimozulu eshushu unokufuna umthombo wokufuma ukuze uthintele amagqabi ukuba angomi okanye isityalo sibandezeleke bubushushu.
Ngokukuxelela ukuba unokuba nayo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu, oko kuthetha ukuba inokukhuliswa embizeni. Ngaphakathi, kuhle ukuba ukhangele igumbi eliqaqambileyo kodwa ungalibeki kufutshane nefestile kuba linokuba nempembelelo yesipili kwaye lisitshise. Kungcono ukuyibeka kwindawo apho ifumana ukukhanya okuhluziweyo iiyure eziliqela.
Ukongeza, zombini ngaphandle nangaphakathi kuya kuba lula wayenethayilethi okanye efanayo ukuze akhwele kuyo kwaye amasebe akawi.
temperatura
Njengesityalo esilungileyo esinjalo, ayiwanyamezeli amaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Enyanisweni, ukusuka kwii-degrees ezili-10 ngaphantsi, isityalo siya kuziphatha njenge-deciduous, silahlekelwa ngamagqabi ayo.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ubusika budla ngokubanda kwindawo ohlala kuyo, kuhle ukuyikhusela kuba ayizukwazi ukunyamezela amaqondo obushushu aphantsi, ngaphantsi kweqabaka.
Kwindawo yayo yendalo ingapheli ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kwezinye iindawo apho ubushushu obungatshintshiyo bungenakuqinisekiswa, buziphatha njengokuphelelwa lixesha. Ngesiqhelo, ubushushu bayo obufanelekileyo bebuya kuba phakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-24 degrees.
Umhlaba
Ke ukuba IMandevilla ilungile khula ngamandla kwaye nempilo ibalulekile bonelela ngomhlaba onomsoco kodwa kwangaxeshanye ube nokukhupha amanzi kakuhle. Ke, umxube we-peat kunye nefiber yekhokhonathi, okanye i-peat kunye nesanti inokuba lolona khetho lulungileyo kwesi sityalo.
Ezinye onokuthi uzithathele ingqalelo yi-compost, i-guano, njl.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ukunkcenkceshela yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo kwesi sityalo kuba kuya kufuna ukuba i-substrate ihlale ifumile, ingabi namanzi. Ngaphandle koko, amagqabi neentyatyambo azinakumanzi kuba ukwenza oko kuya kubangela ukuba kuvele umngundo.
Ke ngoko, kungcono ukuba ube nomxube olungileyo womhlaba kunye ne-drainage kwaye unkcenkceshele ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi (kuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo):
- Ebusika, rhoqo emva kweeveki ezimbini.
- Ehlotyeni, ubuncinane amaxesha 3-4 ngeveki.
Ngoku, nangona sikuxelele ukuba akufanelekile ukunkcenkceshela okanye ukugalela amanzi emagqabini nakwiintyatyambo, inyaniso kukuba, ukuyigcina kwindawo efumileyo, ewe kuya kufuneka utshize emagqabini ukuze bangomi emanzini. Oku kubalulekile kuba i IMandevilla ilungile ifuna ngokwemiqathango yokunkcenkceshela kunye nokufuma.
Malunga nokunkcenkceshela, Ayinyamezeli imbalela, ngoko ke izakuthatha ixesha ukwazi xa ifuna amanzi naxa ingabafuni. Into eyenziwa ngabaninzi kukubeka esweni iintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala yaye xa bebona ukuba umhlaba uqalisa ukoma, baphinde bankcenkceshele.
Ngokuphathelele ukufuma, kufuneka igcinwe kakuhle nayo. Ngesi sizathu, kuya kufuneka ukuba ushiye isitya samanzi ecaleni kwayo okanye ufake i-humidifier ukugubungela loo mfuno.
Umbhalisi
Ukuchumisa kufuneka kuqhutywe ngezona nyanga zibalulekileyo, ezifana ukusuka entlakohlaza ukuya ekupheleni kwehlobo. Ungasebenzisa isichumisi kwizityalo ezidubulayo oza kuzisebenzisa kumanzi okunkcenkceshela.
kufuneka uyisebenzise rhoqo ngeentsuku ezili-15 de kufike ukwindla.
Ukuthena
Ngaphambi kokuba isityalo siqale iintyatyambo, entwasahlobo, kuya kufuneka uqhube ukuthena okuncinci. Oku kubandakanya susa amasebe aphukileyo okanye omile; kodwa akukho nto yimbi eyenziwayo kuba ayisosityalo esinyamezela ngokulula ukuthenwa. Nangona, unyaka wonke, ungayenza ibe ndlongondlongo (imizekelo yabantu abadala kunye nabadala baxhathisa ngakumbi ekutheneni okunamandla).
Ukutshintshwa
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izityalo, i IMandevilla ilungile ukutshintshwa ekwindla. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo uhlobo lomhlaba kunye nomsele oza kusetyenziswa kwaye ungaxhaphazi ubungakanani beembiza ezinkulu kakhulu kuba zinokuwagqiba amandla esityalo esinawo.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ezona zinambuzane zixhaphakileyo zi Isigcawu esibomvu kunye ne-mealybugs. Zombini kulula ukuziphepha, kwimeko ye-mealybugs ngokugalela utywala okanye amanzi anesepha kwisityalo. Ukususela kwisigcawu esibomvu unokusikhupha ngesepha ye-potassium okanye ioli ye-neem.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ukuveliswa kwakhona kwesityalo kwenzeka ngembewu (evela kwiintyatyambo) okanye ngokusikwa kwemithi; oko kukuthi, imizekelo yabantu abadala kunye neminyaka eliqela.
Ngaba unemibuzo malunga IMandevilla ilungile?
Mholo. Enkosi ngeengcebiso.
Wamkelekile 🙂